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HTMLText_0059C31B_2F6D_9376_419D_8976101E3B53.html = WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
معرض الويبو الافتراضي عن المؤشرات الجغرافية
شروط الاستخدام
بالنفاذ إلى/استخدام هذا الموقع، يوافق المستخدم(ة) على الالتزام بشروط الاستخدام المعروضة هنا. ولا تنطبق شروط الاستخدام هذه على المواقع الخارجية التي يمكن النفاذ إليها من خلال الروابط.
تعاريف
في شروط الاستخدام هذه:
يقصد بمصطلح "الموقع" منصة الويبو المكونة من معرض ثلاثي الأبعاد/ بتقنية الواقع المعزز يعطي للجمهور شعور حضور المعرض المادي في مباني الويبو.
يقصد بمصطلح "المستخدم" أي شخص يستطيع النفاذ إلى الموقع
يقصد بمصطلح "المحتوى" أي مصنفات فنية أو أدبية أو علمية (مثل اللوحات الزيتية، الموسيقى، المنحوتات، الكتب، الصور، الفيديوهات، التطبيقات، وغيرها) المنشورة على الموقع.
التزامات المستخدم
تقدم الويبو هذا الموقع مجاناً لأغراض الإعلام العام فقط. وعليه، يحظر على المستخدم تخزين أي محتوى أو نسخه أو توزيعه أو تبليغه أو نشره أو أداءه علنيا أو عرضه علنيا أو استخدامه بأي شكل آخر، إلا بحسب ما هو مسموح صراحة وكتابياً في المنصة.
يمكن للمستخدم، عند زيارة الموقع، أن يرسل إلى الويبو تعليقات بشأن المحتوى أو الموقع. ويجب ألّا تحوي هذه التعليقات على قذف أو تشهير أو عنف أو كراهية أو تمييز على أساس العرق أو اللون أو الجنس أو الدين أو الجنسية أو الأصل الإثني أو القومي أو الميول الجنسية. وبإرساله التعليقات، يمنح المستخدم للويبو ترخيصا باستخدام هذه التعليقات وتخزينها ونسخها وتوزيعها ونشرها.
يحظر استخدام الموقع استخداما تعسفيا، بما في ذلك:
استخدام الوسائل المؤتمتة، بما في ذلك عناكب الشبكة أو الروبوتات أو زاحف الشبكة أو أدوات التنقيب عن البيانات، أو ما شابه ذلك لرصد أو نسخ الموقع أو أي محتوى فيه؛
عرقلة أو محاولة عرقلة حسن سير الموقع أو منع المستخدمين الآخرين من استخدام الموقع؛
أي تأثير سلبي على قدرة المستخدمين الآخرين على استخدام الموقع.
في حال انتهاك أي شرط من شروط الاستخدام، يجوز للويبو إيقاف أو إنهاء نفاذ المستخدم إلى الموقع.
مستوى الخدمة
توفر الويبو هذا الموقع على أساس مبدأ "بذل قصارى الجهود"، وذلك على مدار الساعة وطيلة أيام الأسبوع. وقد لا يكون الموقع متاحاً من حين لآخر لأغراض الصيانة المبرمجة أو بسبب ظروف غير متوقّعة.
تنبيهات
لن تكون الويبو مسؤولة عن أية أضرار أو غرامات غير مباشرة أو عرضية أو استتباعية أو مقرّرة أو خاصة أو جزائية أو ردعية بحق المستخدم(ة)، بما فيها على سبيل الذكر لا الحصر الخسارات في الأعمال أو الدخل أو الأرباح نتيجة استخدام أي محتوى معروض على الموقع.
تنشر الويبو المحتوى على الموقع على أساس المبدأ الصارم المتمثّل في إتاحته "كما هو" أي كما قدّمه مزود المحتوى المبين على الموقع. ولن تكون الويبو مسؤولة عن أية مطالبات تصدر عن أطراف أخرى نتيجة هذا المحتوى أو لأسباب مرتبطة بأي شكل من الأشكال بذلك المحتوى.
الروابط الواردة في الموقع إلى مواقع إلكترونية أخرى لا تعني مسؤولية الويبو عن تلك المواقع أو عن المعلومات المعروضة فيها. ولا تقدم الويبو أية ضمانات، سواء أكانت صريحة أو ضمنية، بخصوص شرعية هذا المحتوى أو دقته أو توافره.
لن تكون الويبو مسؤولة أو تُعتبر مقصّرة في أي من حالات التأخير أو الفشل في أداء الموقع أو حالات انقطاعه لأي سبب أو ظرف مباشر أو غير مباشر خارج عن سيطرتها.
التعويض
يجب على المستخدمين إبراء ذمة الويبو والدفاع عنها وتعويضها وحمايتها من أي مطالبات أو خصوم أو أضرار أو خسائر أو نفقات ناشئة عن، أو مرتبطة بأي شكل من الأشكال، بانتهاك شروط الاستخدام هذه.
التحفظات
تحتفظ الويبو بحق تعديل الموقع في أي وقت، حسب تقديرها الخاص ودون إشعار مسبق.
تحتفظ الويبو بحق عدم استخدام التعليقات المقدمة من المستخدمين أو تخزينها أو نسخها أو توزيعها أو نشرها حسب تقديرها الخاص.
استخدام الشعار
لا يحق للمستخدم استخدام شعار الويبو.
الملكية الفكرية
يُقرّ المستخدم بأن الشكل المحدّد لجمع المحتوى وطريقة عرض وتصميم الموقع أمور محمية بموجب قوانين الملكية الفكرية السارية.
البيانات الشخصية والخصوصية
يُقر المستخدم بأنه يجوز للويبو استخدام بياناته الشخصية وفقًا لسياسة الخصوصية والبيانات الشخصية للويبو، المتضمنة في هذا المرجع بالإحالة.
تعديل شروط الاستخدام
يجوز للويبو تعديل شروط الاستخدام في أي وقت بناء على تقديرها الخاص. وستنشر أي تعديلات على الموقع. ويكون المستخدم مسؤولاً عن مراجعة أية تعديلات من هذا القبيل والتعرف عليها. وتسري التعديلات، ما لم ينص على خلاف ذلك، فور نشر شروط الاستخدام الجديدة.
الامتيازات والحصانات
ليس في أي من شروط الاستخدام هذه أو ما يرتبط بها ما يمكن اعتباره على أنه تنازل عن أي من امتيازات وحصانات الويبو بصفتها منظمة دولية وإحدى وكالات الأمم المتحدة المتخصصة.
تسوية المنازعات
تُحال أية منازعة تنشأ بين الويبو والمستخدم عن شروط الاستخدام هذه أو تتعلق بها، ما لم يُتوصل إلى تسوية ودّية، إلى التحكيم طبقا لقواعد التحكيم للجنة الأمم المتحدة للقانون التجاري الدولي (الأونسيترال) السارية آنذاك. ويلتزم الطرفان بأي قرار تحكيم صادر وفقا لذلك التحكيم بوصفه القرار النهائي لأي
منازعة من هذا القبيل.
.بيانات الاتصال
يمكن للمستخدم الاتصال بالويبو على البريد الإلكتروني: library.wkc@wipo.int للاستفسار عن أي أسئلة تتعلق بالموقع أو الإبلاغ عن أي محتوى غير ملائم.
Exposición virtual de la OMPI
Condiciones de uso
Al acceder/utilizar el sitio, el usuario acepta atenerse a las presentes condiciones de uso. Estas condiciones no se aplican a sitios web de terceros a los que pueda accederse desde el sitio mediante hiperenlaces.
1. Definiciones
En las presentes condiciones de uso:
1.1 Se entenderá por “sitio” la plataforma de la OMPI que consiste en una exposición en 3D / realidad aumentada que permitirá al público sentir que asiste a una exposición como si estuviera presente en las instalaciones de la OMPI.
1.2 Se entenderá por “usuario” toda persona que acceda al sitio.
1.3 Se entenderá por “contenido” toda obra artística, literaria o científica (por ejemplo, pinturas, música, esculturas, libros, fotografías, videos, aplicaciones etcétera) publicada en el sitio.
2. Obligaciones del usuario
2.1 La OMPI pone a disposición el sitio, sin cargo, únicamente con fines de información del público. Por lo tanto, se prohíbe al usuario almacenar, reproducir, distribuir, comunicar, publicar, interpretar o ejecutar en público, mostrar al público o, de otro modo, utilizar el contenido, salvo de la forma expresamente permitida, por escrito, en la plataforma.
2.2 Cuando visiten el sitio, los usuarios podrán formular a la OMPI comentarios relacionados con el contenido o el sitio. Esos comentarios no podrán ser calumniosos, difamatorios, violentos, hostiles o discriminatorios con motivo de raza, color, sexo, religión, nacionalidad, origen étnico o nacional u orientación sexual. Al formularlos, el usuario autoriza a la OMPI a utilizar, almacenar, reproducir, distribuir y publicar esos comentarios.
2.3 Está prohibida toda utilización abusiva del sitio, entre otras cosas, lo siguiente:
• utilizar medios automatizados, por ejemplo, arañas, robots, programas de rastreo, herramientas de minería de datos o elementos similares, para controlar o copiar el sitio o cualquier contenido incluido en él;
• interferir o intentar interferir con el adecuado funcionamiento del sitio o impedir a otros usuarios la utilización del sitio;
• de cualquier otro modo afectar negativamente la capacidad de otros usuarios de utilizar el sitio.
2.4 En el caso de incumplimiento de las presentes condiciones, la OMPI podrá impediro retirar el acceso del usuario al sitio.
3. Nivel de prestación del servicio
La OMPI hace todo lo posible para que el sitio esté disponible 24 horas al día, 7 días a la semana. Es posible que el sitio no esté disponible ocasionalmente debido a tareas de mantenimiento o circunstancias imprevistas.
4. Advertencias
4.1 La OMPI no será responsable ante el usuario por los daños o perjuicios indirectos, incidentales, consiguientes, liquidados, especiales, punitivos o ejemplares, por ejemplo y entre otras cosas, la pérdida de oportunidades de negocio, ingresos o beneficios, ocasionados por el uso del contenido del sitio.
4.2 La OMPI pública contenido en el sitio tal y como se lo haya proporcionado el proveedor de contenido indicado en el sitio. La OMPI no será responsable ante las reclamaciones formuladas por terceros en relación con el contenido.
4.3 Los hiperenlaces en el sitio hacia otros sitios web no implican responsabilidad ni aprobación de la información contenida en esos otros sitios web por parte de la OMPI. La OMPI no ofrece ninguna garantía, ni expresa ni implícita, en cuanto a la legalidad, la exactitud o la disponibilidad de dicha información.
4.4 La OMPI no será responsable, ni se considerará que ha incumplido lo previsto en las presentes condiciones de uso, en el caso de que se produzcan retrasos, disfuncionamientos o interrupciones del acceso al sitio que se deriven directa o indirectamente de causas o circunstancias ajenas al control razonable que pueda ejercer.
5. Indemnización
Los usuarios deberán eximir, defender, indemnizar y preservar a la OMPI de toda reclamación, responsabilidad, daños, pérdidas y gastos que se deriven del incumplimiento de las presentes condiciones o estén relacionados con él.
6. Reservas
6.1 La OMPI se reserva el derecho de modificar el sitio en cualquier momento, a su entera discreción y sin notificación previa.
6.2 La OMPI se reserva el derecho de no utilizar, almacenar, reproducir, distribuir y publicar los comentarios formulados por los usuarios, a su entera discreción.
7. Utilización del logotipo
El usuario no está facultado a utilizar el logotipo de la OMPI.
8. Propiedad intelectual
El usuario reconoce que la forma particular de compilación del contenido, la presentación y el diseño del sitio están protegidos por la legislación vigente en materia de PI.
9. Datos personales y confidencialidad
El usuario reconoce que la OMPI puede utilizar sus datos personales con arreglo a la política de confidencialidad de la OMPI, que queda incorporada por referencia a las presentes condiciones de uso.
10. Modificación de las condiciones de uso
La OMPI podrá modificar las presentes condiciones de uso en cualquier momento a su entera discreción. Cualquier modificación se publicará en el sitio. Los usuarios serán responsables de examinar la modificación y familiarizarse con ella. Salvo indicación en contrario, las modificaciones entrarán en vigor inmediatamente una vez publicadas las nuevas condiciones de uso.
11. Prerrogativas e inmunidades
Nada de lo dispuesto en las presentes condiciones de uso o que guarde relación con ellas deberá considerarse como una renuncia a las prerrogativas e inmunidades de que goza la OMPI en cuanto organización internacional y organismo especializado de las Naciones Unidas.
12. Solución de controversias
Cualquier controversia entre la OMPI y el usuario que surja de las presentes condiciones de uso o guarde relación con ellas y que no pueda resolverse amigablemente, será sometida a arbitraje, con arreglo al Reglamento de Arbitraje de la CNUDMI que se encuentre en vigor en ese momento. Las partes quedarán obligadas por todo laudo arbitral emitido como consecuencia de dicho arbitraje, en cuanto decisión definitiva de la controversia en cuestión.
13. Información de contacto
El usuario podrá contactar a la OMPI en la dirección library@wipo.int para formular preguntas relacionadas con el sitio o señalar cualquier contenido inapropiado.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
معرض الويبو الافتراضي عن المؤشرات الجغرافية
شروط الاستخدام
بالنفاذ إلى/استخدام هذا الموقع، يوافق المستخدم(ة) على الالتزام بشروط الاستخدام المعروضة هنا. ولا تنطبق شروط الاستخدام هذه على المواقع الخارجية التي يمكن النفاذ إليها من خلال الروابط.
تعاريف
في شروط الاستخدام هذه:
يقصد بمصطلح "الموقع" منصة الويبو المكونة من معرض ثلاثي الأبعاد/ بتقنية الواقع المعزز يعطي للجمهور شعور حضور المعرض المادي في مباني الويبو.
يقصد بمصطلح "المستخدم" أي شخص يستطيع النفاذ إلى الموقع
يقصد بمصطلح "المحتوى" أي مصنفات فنية أو أدبية أو علمية (مثل اللوحات الزيتية، الموسيقى، المنحوتات، الكتب، الصور، الفيديوهات، التطبيقات، وغيرها) المنشورة على الموقع.
التزامات المستخدم
تقدم الويبو هذا الموقع مجاناً لأغراض الإعلام العام فقط. وعليه، يحظر على المستخدم تخزين أي محتوى أو نسخه أو توزيعه أو تبليغه أو نشره أو أداءه علنيا أو عرضه علنيا أو استخدامه بأي شكل آخر، إلا بحسب ما هو مسموح صراحة وكتابياً في المنصة.
يمكن للمستخدم، عند زيارة الموقع، أن يرسل إلى الويبو تعليقات بشأن المحتوى أو الموقع. ويجب ألّا تحوي هذه التعليقات على قذف أو تشهير أو عنف أو كراهية أو تمييز على أساس العرق أو اللون أو الجنس أو الدين أو الجنسية أو الأصل الإثني أو القومي أو الميول الجنسية. وبإرساله التعليقات، يمنح المستخدم للويبو ترخيصا باستخدام هذه التعليقات وتخزينها ونسخها وتوزيعها ونشرها.
يحظر استخدام الموقع استخداما تعسفيا، بما في ذلك:
استخدام الوسائل المؤتمتة، بما في ذلك عناكب الشبكة أو الروبوتات أو زاحف الشبكة أو أدوات التنقيب عن البيانات، أو ما شابه ذلك لرصد أو نسخ الموقع أو أي محتوى فيه؛
عرقلة أو محاولة عرقلة حسن سير الموقع أو منع المستخدمين الآخرين من استخدام الموقع؛
أي تأثير سلبي على قدرة المستخدمين الآخرين على استخدام الموقع.
في حال انتهاك أي شرط من شروط الاستخدام، يجوز للويبو إيقاف أو إنهاء نفاذ المستخدم إلى الموقع.
مستوى الخدمة
توفر الويبو هذا الموقع على أساس مبدأ "بذل قصارى الجهود"، وذلك على مدار الساعة وطيلة أيام الأسبوع. وقد لا يكون الموقع متاحاً من حين لآخر لأغراض الصيانة المبرمجة أو بسبب ظروف غير متوقّعة.
تنبيهات
لن تكون الويبو مسؤولة عن أية أضرار أو غرامات غير مباشرة أو عرضية أو استتباعية أو مقرّرة أو خاصة أو جزائية أو ردعية بحق المستخدم(ة)، بما فيها على سبيل الذكر لا الحصر الخسارات في الأعمال أو الدخل أو الأرباح نتيجة استخدام أي محتوى معروض على الموقع.
تنشر الويبو المحتوى على الموقع على أساس المبدأ الصارم المتمثّل في إتاحته "كما هو" أي كما قدّمه مزود المحتوى المبين على الموقع. ولن تكون الويبو مسؤولة عن أية مطالبات تصدر عن أطراف أخرى نتيجة هذا المحتوى أو لأسباب مرتبطة بأي شكل من الأشكال بذلك المحتوى.
الروابط الواردة في الموقع إلى مواقع إلكترونية أخرى لا تعني مسؤولية الويبو عن تلك المواقع أو عن المعلومات المعروضة فيها. ولا تقدم الويبو أية ضمانات، سواء أكانت صريحة أو ضمنية، بخصوص شرعية هذا المحتوى أو دقته أو توافره.
لن تكون الويبو مسؤولة أو تُعتبر مقصّرة في أي من حالات التأخير أو الفشل في أداء الموقع أو حالات انقطاعه لأي سبب أو ظرف مباشر أو غير مباشر خارج عن سيطرتها.
التعويض
يجب على المستخدمين إبراء ذمة الويبو والدفاع عنها وتعويضها وحمايتها من أي مطالبات أو خصوم أو أضرار أو خسائر أو نفقات ناشئة عن، أو مرتبطة بأي شكل من الأشكال، بانتهاك شروط الاستخدام هذه.
التحفظات
تحتفظ الويبو بحق تعديل الموقع في أي وقت، حسب تقديرها الخاص ودون إشعار مسبق.
تحتفظ الويبو بحق عدم استخدام التعليقات المقدمة من المستخدمين أو تخزينها أو نسخها أو توزيعها أو نشرها حسب تقديرها الخاص.
استخدام الشعار
لا يحق للمستخدم استخدام شعار الويبو.
الملكية الفكرية
يُقرّ المستخدم بأن الشكل المحدّد لجمع المحتوى وطريقة عرض وتصميم الموقع أمور محمية بموجب قوانين الملكية الفكرية السارية.
البيانات الشخصية والخصوصية
يُقر المستخدم بأنه يجوز للويبو استخدام بياناته الشخصية وفقًا لسياسة الخصوصية والبيانات الشخصية للويبو، المتضمنة في هذا المرجع بالإحالة.
تعديل شروط الاستخدام
يجوز للويبو تعديل شروط الاستخدام في أي وقت بناء على تقديرها الخاص. وستنشر أي تعديلات على الموقع. ويكون المستخدم مسؤولاً عن مراجعة أية تعديلات من هذا القبيل والتعرف عليها. وتسري التعديلات، ما لم ينص على خلاف ذلك، فور نشر شروط الاستخدام الجديدة.
الامتيازات والحصانات
ليس في أي من شروط الاستخدام هذه أو ما يرتبط بها ما يمكن اعتباره على أنه تنازل عن أي من امتيازات وحصانات الويبو بصفتها منظمة دولية وإحدى وكالات الأمم المتحدة المتخصصة.
تسوية المنازعات
تُحال أية منازعة تنشأ بين الويبو والمستخدم عن شروط الاستخدام هذه أو تتعلق بها، ما لم يُتوصل إلى تسوية ودّية، إلى التحكيم طبقا لقواعد التحكيم للجنة الأمم المتحدة للقانون التجاري الدولي (الأونسيترال) السارية آنذاك. ويلتزم الطرفان بأي قرار تحكيم صادر وفقا لذلك التحكيم بوصفه القرار النهائي لأي
منازعة من هذا القبيل.
.بيانات الاتصال
يمكن للمستخدم الاتصال بالويبو على البريد الإلكتروني: library.wkc@wipo.int للاستفسار عن أي أسئلة تتعلق بالموقع أو الإبلاغ عن أي محتوى غير ملائم.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
产权组织地理标志虚拟展
使用条款
用户访问/使用本网站，即同意接受本使用条款的约束。本使用条款不适用于通过本网站的超链接访问的第三方网站。
1. 定义
在本使用条款中：
1.1 “网站”是指产权组织平台，该平台由一个3D/增强现实展览组成，使观众感觉是在产权组织房舍内参观实体展览。
1.2 “用户”是指任何访问本网站的人。
1.3 “内容”是指发布在本网站上的任何艺术、文学或科学作品（如绘画、音乐、雕塑、图书、照片、视频、应用程序等）。
2. 用户的义务
2.1 产权组织免费提供本网站，仅用于公共信息目的。因此，禁止用户存储、复制、分发、传播、出版、公开表演、公开展示或以其他方式使用任何内容，除非在本平台上有明确的书面许可。
2.2 用户在访问本网站时，可以向产权组织提交与内容或本网站有关的评论。此类评论不得基于种族、肤色、性别、宗教、国籍、民族或民族起源、或性取向而具有诽谤性、诋毁性、暴力性、仇恨性或歧视性。用户提交评论，即授予产权组织使用、存储、复制、分发和发布评论的许可。
2.3 禁止任何滥用本网站的行为，包括：
• 使用蜘蛛、机器人、爬虫、数据挖掘工具或类似工具等自动化手段，监测或复制本网站或其中的任何内容；
• 干扰或试图干扰本网站的正常工作或阻止其他用户使用本网站；
• 以其他方式对其他用户使用本网站的能力产生负面影响。
2.4 如果出现任何违反本使用条款的情况，产权组织可以阻止或终止用户访问本网站。
3. 服务级别
本网站由产权组织尽“最大努力”提供，每天24小时，每周7天。本网站可能因定期维护或因不可预见的情况，偶尔无法使用。
4. 免责声明
4.1 对用户因使用本网站的任何内容而遭受的任何间接、附带、后果性、实际、特殊、惩罚性或惩戒性损害赔偿或处罚，包括但不限于业务、收入或利润的损失，产权组织概不负责。
4.2 产权组织严格按本网站上所示的内容提供者提供的内容“原样”在本网站上发布。对于第三方提出的因内容引发或以任何方式与内容有关的任何索赔，产权组织概不负责。
4.3 本网站上指向其他网站的超链接，既不表明产权组织对这些其他网站负责，也不表明产权组织对这些网站中的内容负责。产权组织对此类内容的合法性、准确性或可用性不作任何明示或默示保证。
4.4 对超出产权组织合理控制的任何原因或情形直接或间接导致的本网站的任何延迟、故障或中断，产权组织概不负责，亦不被视为失职。
5. 赔偿
对于因违反本使用条款而引起的或与之有任何关系的任何索赔、责任、损害赔偿、损失和费用，用户应免除产权组织的责任，维护或赔偿产权组织，并使产权组织免受损害。
6. 保留
6.1 产权组织保留在不事先通知的情况下，自行决定在任何时候修改本网站的权利。
6.2 产权组织保留自行决定不使用、存储、复制、分发和发布用户提交的评论的权利。
7. 徽标的使用
用户无权使用产权组织徽标。
8. 知识产权
用户承认内容汇编的特定形式、本网站的呈现和设计受适用的知识产权法律保护。
9. 个人数据及隐私
用户认可产权组织可以根据产权组织的隐私政策使用其个人数据，该政策通过本条引用作为本使用条款的组成部分。
10. 本使用条款的修改
产权组织可以在任何时候自行决定修改本使用条款。任何修改都将在本网站上发布。用户应负责审阅并知悉任何此类修改。除非另有说明，修改应在新使用条款发布后立即生效。
11. 特权和豁免
本使用条款所载的或与之相关的任何内容，均不得视为放弃产权组织作为国际组织和联合国专门机构的任何特权和豁免。
12. 争端的解决
产权组织与用户之间因本使用条款引起的或与之相关的任何争议，如不能友好解决，应根据当时有效的《贸易法委员会仲裁规则》提交仲裁。双方应受此种仲裁所做任何裁决的约束，将其作为对此等争议的终局裁决。
13. 联系信息
用户可以通过library.wkc@wipo.int与产权组织联系，提出与本网站有关的任何问题，或指出任何不适当的内容。
Kampot Salt
Kampot Sea Salt and its more noble form, Kampot Flower of Salt (fleur de sel), originate in the provinces of Kampot and Kep in Cambodia and are produced naturally, in line with Cambodian tradition, culture and history.
Thanks to its special characteristics rich in essential minerals and its tasty flavor, Kampot Sea Salt has acquired a good reputation in the country and Kampot Flower of Salt is already appreciated by niche consumers and chefs around the world.
Aware of the product’s potential and interested in safeguarding their livelihoods in a country modernizing rapidly, Kampot Sea Salt producers have sought assistance from the Cambodian Ministry of Commerce and WIPO to register a geographical indication and to commercialize it.
Registration of the geographical indication will recognize and further monetize the skills of the artisans who harvest Kampot Sea Salt. The geographical indication will also help spread better sanitary methods of production among local producers and set high control standards to offer the best quality products to demanding consumers.
Among the sea salt farmers from southern Cambodia, the name of Thyda Thaung, founder of the Thaung Enterprise, stands out. As a young woman entrepreneur, Thyda Thaung turned, in 2016, a 30-year old family business of salt production into a modern small to medium-sized enterprise, a model for sustainable farming and women empowerment in Cambodia. Inspired by the success of the Kampot Pepper, Thyda believes that the geographical indication status and related quality scheme will provide her business with new leverage to achieve new markets, while benefiting equally her fellow producers in the region.
Madd de Casamance (Senegal)
Supporting Youth and Women Empowerment with Geographical Indications
Madd (or Saba senegalensis) is a wild fruit, a berry with a hard, yellow peel that can be found predominantly in the woodlands and certain savannahs of Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Mali, and Senegal. The madd which grows in the Casamance region of Southern Senegal, better known as Madd de Casmance, is widely reputed for its flavor. It has been commercialized fresh or processed in the form of juices, syrup and preserves with some success by women in local markets as well as in main cities such as Dakar.
A project implemented by WIPO with other international partners, is currently underway to register Madd de Casamance as a geographical indication with the African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI) and further support local producers to successfully commercialize their geographical indication.
Through the development of their geographical indication, local producers along the value chain are also working together to agree upon harvesting and production practices that are governed by sustainability.
But there is even more: Madd de Casamance is also a story of empowerment of youth and women. Their intuition for business opportunities and their commercialization initiatives for this traditional product have rightly provided them the lead in production and sales of Madd de Casamance.
Madd de Casamance is an interesting example of how geographical indications can support environmental, social and economic dimensions of sustainability.
Brand Recognition
Branding is an essential aspect of marketing. Consumers are paying increased attention to a product’s origin and care about specific characteristics present in a product they buy.
Geographical indications can therefore be a key element in developing brand recognition for quality origin-bound products.
Brand Recognition
Branding is an essential aspect of marketing. Consumers are paying increased attention to a product’s origin and care about specific characteristics present in a product they buy.
Geographical indications can therefore be a key element in developing brand recognition for quality origin-bound products.
Rural Development
Under appropriate conditions, geographical indications can contribute to development in rural areas.
Because geographical indication products can generate a premium brand price, they can contribute to the creation of local jobs, which may help prevent rural migration.
Geographical indication products also often have important spin-off effects, for example in the areas of tourism and gastronomy, thereby contributing to a region’s promotion.
Rural Development
Under appropriate conditions, geographical indications can contribute to development in rural areas.
Because geographical indication products can generate a premium brand price, they can contribute to the creation of local jobs, which may help prevent rural migration.
Geographical indication products also often have important spin-off effects, for example in the areas of tourism and gastronomy, thereby contributing to a region’s promotion.
Preserve Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions
Products identified by a geographical indication are often the result of traditional processes and knowledge carried forward by a community in a region from generation to generation (TK). Similarly, some geographical indication products may embody elements of a region’s traditional artistic heritage, known as traditional cultural expressions (TCEs).
Geographical indications can contribute to the preservation of TK or TCEs, for example, by describing them in a geographical indication’s specifications. They can also contribute to prevent replacement of traditional processes by less costly ones. Finally, geographical indications provide indigenous communities with a means to differentiate their products and benefit from their commercialization.
Preserve Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions
Products identified by a geographical indication are often the result of traditional processes and knowledge carried forward by a community in a region from generation to generation (TK). Similarly, some geographical indication products may embody elements of a region’s traditional artistic heritage, known as traditional cultural expressions (TCEs).
Geographical indications can contribute to the preservation of TK or TCEs, for example, by describing them in a geographical indication’s specifications. They can also contribute to prevent replacement of traditional processes by less costly ones. Finally, geographical indications provide indigenous communities with a means to differentiate their products and benefit from their commercialization.
Why Set Up a Geographical Indication?
Objectives in setting up a geographical indication include:
- Building brand recognition
- Enhancing rural development
- Preserving traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions
Why Set Up a Geographical Indication?
Objectives in setting up a geographical indication include:
- Building brand recognition
- Enhancing rural development
- Preserving traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
Exposición virtual de la OMPI
Condiciones de uso
Al acceder/utilizar el sitio, el usuario acepta atenerse a las presentes condiciones de uso. Estas condiciones no se aplican a sitios web de terceros a los que pueda accederse desde el sitio mediante hiperenlaces.
1. Definiciones
En las presentes condiciones de uso:
1.1 Se entenderá por “sitio” la plataforma de la OMPI que consiste en una exposición en 3D / realidad aumentada que permitirá al público sentir que asiste a una exposición como si estuviera presente en las instalaciones de la OMPI.
1.2 Se entenderá por “usuario” toda persona que acceda al sitio.
1.3 Se entenderá por “contenido” toda obra artística, literaria o científica (por ejemplo, pinturas, música, esculturas, libros, fotografías, videos, aplicaciones etcétera) publicada en el sitio.
2. Obligaciones del usuario
2.1 La OMPI pone a disposición el sitio, sin cargo, únicamente con fines de información del público. Por lo tanto, se prohíbe al usuario almacenar, reproducir, distribuir, comunicar, publicar, interpretar o ejecutar en público, mostrar al público o, de otro modo, utilizar el contenido, salvo de la forma expresamente permitida, por escrito, en la plataforma.
2.2 Cuando visiten el sitio, los usuarios podrán formular a la OMPI comentarios relacionados con el contenido o el sitio. Esos comentarios no podrán ser calumniosos, difamatorios, violentos, hostiles o discriminatorios con motivo de raza, color, sexo, religión, nacionalidad, origen étnico o nacional u orientación sexual. Al formularlos, el usuario autoriza a la OMPI a utilizar, almacenar, reproducir, distribuir y publicar esos comentarios.
2.3 Está prohibida toda utilización abusiva del sitio, entre otras cosas, lo siguiente:
• utilizar medios automatizados, por ejemplo, arañas, robots, programas de rastreo, herramientas de minería de datos o elementos similares, para controlar o copiar el sitio o cualquier contenido incluido en él;
• interferir o intentar interferir con el adecuado funcionamiento del sitio o impedir a otros usuarios la utilización del sitio;
• de cualquier otro modo afectar negativamente la capacidad de otros usuarios de utilizar el sitio.
2.4 En el caso de incumplimiento de las presentes condiciones, la OMPI podrá impediro retirar el acceso del usuario al sitio.
3. Nivel de prestación del servicio
La OMPI hace todo lo posible para que el sitio esté disponible 24 horas al día, 7 días a la semana. Es posible que el sitio no esté disponible ocasionalmente debido a tareas de mantenimiento o circunstancias imprevistas.
4. Advertencias
4.1 La OMPI no será responsable ante el usuario por los daños o perjuicios indirectos, incidentales, consiguientes, liquidados, especiales, punitivos o ejemplares, por ejemplo y entre otras cosas, la pérdida de oportunidades de negocio, ingresos o beneficios, ocasionados por el uso del contenido del sitio.
4.2 La OMPI pública contenido en el sitio tal y como se lo haya proporcionado el proveedor de contenido indicado en el sitio. La OMPI no será responsable ante las reclamaciones formuladas por terceros en relación con el contenido.
4.3 Los hiperenlaces en el sitio hacia otros sitios web no implican responsabilidad ni aprobación de la información contenida en esos otros sitios web por parte de la OMPI. La OMPI no ofrece ninguna garantía, ni expresa ni implícita, en cuanto a la legalidad, la exactitud o la disponibilidad de dicha información.
4.4 La OMPI no será responsable, ni se considerará que ha incumplido lo previsto en las presentes condiciones de uso, en el caso de que se produzcan retrasos, disfuncionamientos o interrupciones del acceso al sitio que se deriven directa o indirectamente de causas o circunstancias ajenas al control razonable que pueda ejercer.
5. Indemnización
Los usuarios deberán eximir, defender, indemnizar y preservar a la OMPI de toda reclamación, responsabilidad, daños, pérdidas y gastos que se deriven del incumplimiento de las presentes condiciones o estén relacionados con él.
6. Reservas
6.1 La OMPI se reserva el derecho de modificar el sitio en cualquier momento, a su entera discreción y sin notificación previa.
6.2 La OMPI se reserva el derecho de no utilizar, almacenar, reproducir, distribuir y publicar los comentarios formulados por los usuarios, a su entera discreción.
7. Utilización del logotipo
El usuario no está facultado a utilizar el logotipo de la OMPI.
8. Propiedad intelectual
El usuario reconoce que la forma particular de compilación del contenido, la presentación y el diseño del sitio están protegidos por la legislación vigente en materia de PI.
9. Datos personales y confidencialidad
El usuario reconoce que la OMPI puede utilizar sus datos personales con arreglo a la política de confidencialidad de la OMPI, que queda incorporada por referencia a las presentes condiciones de uso.
10. Modificación de las condiciones de uso
La OMPI podrá modificar las presentes condiciones de uso en cualquier momento a su entera discreción. Cualquier modificación se publicará en el sitio. Los usuarios serán responsables de examinar la modificación y familiarizarse con ella. Salvo indicación en contrario, las modificaciones entrarán en vigor inmediatamente una vez publicadas las nuevas condiciones de uso.
11. Prerrogativas e inmunidades
Nada de lo dispuesto en las presentes condiciones de uso o que guarde relación con ellas deberá considerarse como una renuncia a las prerrogativas e inmunidades de que goza la OMPI en cuanto organización internacional y organismo especializado de las Naciones Unidas.
12. Solución de controversias
Cualquier controversia entre la OMPI y el usuario que surja de las presentes condiciones de uso o guarde relación con ellas y que no pueda resolverse amigablemente, será sometida a arbitraje, con arreglo al Reglamento de Arbitraje de la CNUDMI que se encuentre en vigor en ese momento. Las partes quedarán obligadas por todo laudo arbitral emitido como consecuencia de dicho arbitraje, en cuanto decisión definitiva de la controversia en cuestión.
13. Información de contacto
El usuario podrá contactar a la OMPI en la dirección library@wipo.int para formular preguntas relacionadas con el sitio o señalar cualquier contenido inapropiado.
产权组织地理标志虚拟展
使用条款
用户访问/使用本网站，即同意接受本使用条款的约束。本使用条款不适用于通过本网站的超链接访问的第三方网站。
1. 定义
在本使用条款中：
1.1 “网站”是指产权组织平台，该平台由一个3D/增强现实展览组成，使观众感觉是在产权组织房舍内参观实体展览。
1.2 “用户”是指任何访问本网站的人。
1.3 “内容”是指发布在本网站上的任何艺术、文学或科学作品（如绘画、音乐、雕塑、图书、照片、视频、应用程序等）。
2. 用户的义务
2.1 产权组织免费提供本网站，仅用于公共信息目的。因此，禁止用户存储、复制、分发、传播、出版、公开表演、公开展示或以其他方式使用任何内容，除非在本平台上有明确的书面许可。
2.2 用户在访问本网站时，可以向产权组织提交与内容或本网站有关的评论。此类评论不得基于种族、肤色、性别、宗教、国籍、民族或民族起源、或性取向而具有诽谤性、诋毁性、暴力性、仇恨性或歧视性。用户提交评论，即授予产权组织使用、存储、复制、分发和发布评论的许可。
2.3 禁止任何滥用本网站的行为，包括：
• 使用蜘蛛、机器人、爬虫、数据挖掘工具或类似工具等自动化手段，监测或复制本网站或其中的任何内容；
• 干扰或试图干扰本网站的正常工作或阻止其他用户使用本网站；
• 以其他方式对其他用户使用本网站的能力产生负面影响。
2.4 如果出现任何违反本使用条款的情况，产权组织可以阻止或终止用户访问本网站。
3. 服务级别
本网站由产权组织尽“最大努力”提供，每天24小时，每周7天。本网站可能因定期维护或因不可预见的情况，偶尔无法使用。
4. 免责声明
4.1 对用户因使用本网站的任何内容而遭受的任何间接、附带、后果性、实际、特殊、惩罚性或惩戒性损害赔偿或处罚，包括但不限于业务、收入或利润的损失，产权组织概不负责。
4.2 产权组织严格按本网站上所示的内容提供者提供的内容“原样”在本网站上发布。对于第三方提出的因内容引发或以任何方式与内容有关的任何索赔，产权组织概不负责。
4.3 本网站上指向其他网站的超链接，既不表明产权组织对这些其他网站负责，也不表明产权组织对这些网站中的内容负责。产权组织对此类内容的合法性、准确性或可用性不作任何明示或默示保证。
4.4 对超出产权组织合理控制的任何原因或情形直接或间接导致的本网站的任何延迟、故障或中断，产权组织概不负责，亦不被视为失职。
5. 赔偿
对于因违反本使用条款而引起的或与之有任何关系的任何索赔、责任、损害赔偿、损失和费用，用户应免除产权组织的责任，维护或赔偿产权组织，并使产权组织免受损害。
6. 保留
6.1 产权组织保留在不事先通知的情况下，自行决定在任何时候修改本网站的权利。
6.2 产权组织保留自行决定不使用、存储、复制、分发和发布用户提交的评论的权利。
7. 徽标的使用
用户无权使用产权组织徽标。
8. 知识产权
用户承认内容汇编的特定形式、本网站的呈现和设计受适用的知识产权法律保护。
9. 个人数据及隐私
用户认可产权组织可以根据产权组织的隐私政策使用其个人数据，该政策通过本条引用作为本使用条款的组成部分。
10. 本使用条款的修改
产权组织可以在任何时候自行决定修改本使用条款。任何修改都将在本网站上发布。用户应负责审阅并知悉任何此类修改。除非另有说明，修改应在新使用条款发布后立即生效。
11. 特权和豁免
本使用条款所载的或与之相关的任何内容，均不得视为放弃产权组织作为国际组织和联合国专门机构的任何特权和豁免。
12. 争端的解决
产权组织与用户之间因本使用条款引起的或与之相关的任何争议，如不能友好解决，应根据当时有效的《贸易法委员会仲裁规则》提交仲裁。双方应受此种仲裁所做任何裁决的约束，将其作为对此等争议的终局裁决。
13. 联系信息
用户可以通过library.wkc@wipo.int与产权组织联系，提出与本网站有关的任何问题，或指出任何不适当的内容。
Виртуальная выставка ВОИС «Географические указания»
Условия использования
Посещая или используя сайт, пользователь соглашается соблюдать настоящие Условия использования. Настоящие Условия использования не применяются к веб-сайтам третьих лиц, перейти на которые можно через гиперссылки, указанные на сайте.
1. Определения
Для целей настоящих Условий использования:
1.1 «Сайт» означает платформу ВОИС, на которой размещена трехмерная выставка/выставка дополненной реальности, позволяющая зрителям почувствовать себя посетителями физической выставки в помещениях ВОИС.
1.2 «Пользователь» означает любое лицо, которое заходит на сайт.
1.3 «Контент» означает любые художественные, литературные или научные произведения (такие как живопись, музыка, скульптура, книги, фотография, видео, приложения и т.д.), размещенные на сайте.
2. Обязательства пользователя
2.1 ВОИС обеспечивает доступ к сайту бесплатно исключительно для целей информирования общественности. Соответственно, пользователю запрещается хранить, воспроизводить, распространять, передавать, публиковать, публично исполнять, публично демонстрировать или иным образом использовать любой контент сайта, за исключением случаев, когда это недвусмысленно оговорено в письменном виде на платформе.
2.2 При посещении сайта пользователь может направить в ВОИС комментарии, касающиеся контента или самого сайта. Такие комментарии не должны быть клеветническими, оскорбительными, грубыми, ненавистническими или дискриминационными по признаку расы, цвета кожи, пола, религии, национальности, этнической или национальной принадлежности или сексуальной ориентации. Отправляя комментарии, пользователь предоставляет ВОИС лицензию на их использование, хранение, воспроизведение, распространение и публикацию.
2.3 Запрещено любое неправомерное использование сайта, включая:
- использование автоматизированных средств, в том числе спайдеров, роботов, веб-сканеров, средств анализа данных и т.д., для отслеживания или копирования сайта или любого его контента;
- вмешательство или попытки вмешательства в надлежащую работу сайта или препятствование использованию сайта другими пользователями;
- иное отрицательное влияние на возможность использования сайта другими пользователями.
2.4 В случае любого нарушения Условий использования ВОИС может заблокировать или прекратить доступ пользователя к сайту.
3. Уровень обслуживания
ВОИС обеспечивает доступ к сайту на условиях максимально возможного исполнения запросов, т.е. круглосуточно, семь дней в неделю. При этом периодически сайт может быть недоступен по причине плановых технических работ или непредвиденных обстоятельств.
4. Положения об ограничении ответственности
4.1 ВОИС не несет ответственности за какие-либо побочные, косвенные, заранее оцененные, особые, штрафные или карательные убытки или ущерб, нанесенные пользователю, включая, в частности, утрату деловых возможностей, доходов или прибылей, в результате использования контента сайта.
4.2 ВОИС размещает контент в том виде, в каком он был предоставлен ответственным за направление лицом, указанным на сайте. ВОИС не несет ответственности за какие-либо претензии третьих лиц, вытекающие из содержания такого контента или иным образом связанные с ним.
4.3 Представленные на сайте гиперссылки на другие веб-сайты не подразумевают ответственности ВОИС за эти веб-сайты и их контент. ВОИС не дает ни прямых, ни косвенных гарантий законности, точности или доступности такого контента.
4.4 ВОИС не несет ответственности и не считается не выполнившей свои обязательства в связи с какими бы то ни было задержками, нарушениями или перебоями в работе сайта, которые были прямо или косвенно вызваны какими-либо объективно не зависящими от нее причинами или обстоятельствами.
5. Ограждение от ответственности
Пользователи освобождают, защищают, возмещают и ограждают ВОИС от любых претензий, обязательств, ущерба, потерь и расходов, возникающих в результате или в связи с нарушением настоящих Условий использования.
6. Оговорки
6.1 ВОИС оставляет за собой право в любое время изменить сайт по собственному усмотрению и без предварительного уведомления.
6.2 ВОИС оставляет за собой право по собственному усмотрению не использовать, не хранить, не воспроизводить, не распространять и не публиковать комментарии пользователей.
7. Использование логотипа ВОИС
Пользователь не имеет права использовать логотип ВОИС.
8. Интеллектуальная собственность
Пользователь признает, что конкретный способ компиляции контента, внешний вид и дизайн сайта охраняются соответствующими законами в сфере ИС.
9. Личные данные и конфиденциальность
Пользователь подтверждает, что ВОИС может использовать его личные данные в соответствии с Политикой конфиденциальности ВОИС, включенной в настоящие Условия использования путем отсылки.
10. Поправки к Условиям использования
ВОИС может по собственному усмотрению в любое время вносить поправки в настоящие Условия использования. Любые поправки будут опубликованы на сайте. Пользователи несут ответственность за проверку и ознакомление с любыми такими поправками. Если не предусмотрено иное, поправки вступают в силу незамедлительно после публикации новых Условий использования.
11. Привилегии и иммунитеты
Ничто в настоящих Условиях использования или в связи с ними не должно рассматриваться как отказ от каких-либо привилегий и иммунитетов, которыми наделяется ВОИС в качестве международной организации и специализированного учреждения системы Организации Объединенных Наций.
12. Урегулирование споров
Любой спор между ВОИС и пользователем, возникающий в результате применения настоящих Условий использования или в связи с ними, который не может быть разрешен по взаимному согласию сторон, передается в арбитраж в соответствии с Арбитражным регламентом ЮНСИТРАЛ, действующим на соответствующий момент времени. Стороны обязуются выполнять любое решение, вынесенное по итогам такого арбитражного разбирательства, в качестве окончательного решения по возникшему спору.
13. Контактные данные
Пользователь может связаться с ВОИС по адресу library.wkc@wipo.int и задать любые вопросы, касающиеся сайта, или сообщить о неприемлемом контенте.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
WIPO Virtual Exhibition
Terms of Use
By accessing/using the Site, the User is agreeing to be bound by these Terms of Use. These Terms of Use do not apply to third party websites accessible through the Site via hyperlinks.
1. Definitions
In these Terms of Use,
1.1 “Site” shall mean the WIPO Platform which consists of a 3-D / augmented reality exhibition allowing the audience to feel like attending a physical exhibition on WIPO Premises.
1.2 “User” shall mean any person who gains access to the Site.
1.3 “Content” shall mean any artistic, literary or scientific works (such as paintings, music, sculptures, books, photographs, videos, applications, etc.) posted on the Site.
2. Obligations of the User
2.1 WIPO provides the Site, free of charge, for the public information purposes only. Therefore the User is forbidden to store, reproduce, distribute, communicate, publish, publicly perform, publicly display, or otherwise use any Content, except as expressly permitted in writing in the Platform.
2.2 When visiting the Site, the User may submit to WIPO comments related to the Content or the Site. Such comments shall not be libelous, defamatory, violent, hateful or discriminatory based on race, color, sex, religion, nationality, ethnic or national origin, or sexual orientation. By submitting comments, the User grants to WIPO a license to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish them.
2.3 Any abusive use of the Site is prohibited, including to:
• use automated means, including spiders, robots,
crawlers, data mining tools, or the like to monitor or
copy the Site or any Content therein;
• interfere or attempt to interfere with the proper
working of the Site or prevent other Users from using the
Site;
• otherwise negatively affect other Users’ ability to
use the Site.
2.4 In the event of any violation of the Terms of Use, WIPO may block or terminate access of the User to the Site.
3. Level of Service
The Site is provided by WIPO on a “best effort” basis, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. This Site may be unavailable from time to time for scheduled maintenance or due to unforeseen circumstances.
4. Disclaimers
4.1 WIPO shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, liquidated, special, punitive or exemplary damages or penalties to the User, including, but not limited to, losses of business, revenue or profits, as a consequence of using any Content on the Site.
4.2 WIPO posts Content on the Site on a strictly “as is” basis as provided by the Content provider indicated on the Site. WIPO shall not be liable for any claims by third parties arising out of or in any way connected to the Content.
4.3 Hyperlinks on the Site to other websites imply neither responsibility for those other websites or the content contained therein on the part of WIPO. WIPO makes no warranty, either express or implied, as to the legality, accuracy, or availability of such content.
4.4 WIPO shall not be liable or deemed to be in default for any delays or failure in performance or interruption of the Site resulting directly or indirectly from any cause or circumstance beyond its reasonable control.
5. Indemnification
Users shall release, defend, indemnify, and hold WIPO harmless from and against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses, and expenses arising out of or in any way connected with the violation of these Terms of Use.
6. Reservations
6.1 WIPO reserves the right to modify the Site at any time, in its sole discretion and without prior notification.
6.2 WIPO reserves the right not to use, store, reproduce, distribute, and publish the comments submitted by Users in its sole discretion.
7. Use of Logo
The User does not have the right to use the WIPO logo.
8. Intellectual Property
The User recognizes that a particular form of compiling Content, the presentation and design of the Site are protected by applicable IP laws.
9. Personal Data and Privacy
The User acknowledges that WIPO may use his/her personal data according to WIPO’s Privacy Policy, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Amendments to the Terms of Use
WIPO may amend these Terms of Use at any time at its sole discretion. Any amendments will be published on the Site. Users shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with any such amendments. Unless stated otherwise, amendments shall take effect immediately following publication of the new Terms of Use.
11. Privileges and Immunities
Nothing in or relating to these Terms of Use shall be deemed a waiver of any privileges and immunities of WIPO as an international organization and specialized agency of United Nations.
12. Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between WIPO and the User arising out of or relating to these Terms of Use that cannot be resolved amicably shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules then in force. The parties shall be bound by any arbitration award rendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute.
13. Contact Information
The User may contact WIPO at library.wkc@wipo.int to ask any questions related to the Site or to flag any inappropriate Content.
Виртуальная выставка ВОИС «Географические указания»
Условия использования
Посещая или используя сайт, пользователь соглашается соблюдать настоящие Условия использования. Настоящие Условия использования не применяются к веб-сайтам третьих лиц, перейти на которые можно через гиперссылки, указанные на сайте.
1. Определения
Для целей настоящих Условий использования:
1.1 «Сайт» означает платформу ВОИС, на которой размещена трехмерная выставка/выставка дополненной реальности, позволяющая зрителям почувствовать себя посетителями физической выставки в помещениях ВОИС.
1.2 «Пользователь» означает любое лицо, которое заходит на сайт.
1.3 «Контент» означает любые художественные, литературные или научные произведения (такие как живопись, музыка, скульптура, книги, фотография, видео, приложения и т.д.), размещенные на сайте.
2. Обязательства пользователя
2.1 ВОИС обеспечивает доступ к сайту бесплатно исключительно для целей информирования общественности. Соответственно, пользователю запрещается хранить, воспроизводить, распространять, передавать, публиковать, публично исполнять, публично демонстрировать или иным образом использовать любой контент сайта, за исключением случаев, когда это недвусмысленно оговорено в письменном виде на платформе.
2.2 При посещении сайта пользователь может направить в ВОИС комментарии, касающиеся контента или самого сайта. Такие комментарии не должны быть клеветническими, оскорбительными, грубыми, ненавистническими или дискриминационными по признаку расы, цвета кожи, пола, религии, национальности, этнической или национальной принадлежности или сексуальной ориентации. Отправляя комментарии, пользователь предоставляет ВОИС лицензию на их использование, хранение, воспроизведение, распространение и публикацию.
2.3 Запрещено любое неправомерное использование сайта, включая:
- использование автоматизированных средств, в том числе спайдеров, роботов, веб-сканеров, средств анализа данных и т.д., для отслеживания или копирования сайта или любого его контента;
- вмешательство или попытки вмешательства в надлежащую работу сайта или препятствование использованию сайта другими пользователями;
- иное отрицательное влияние на возможность использования сайта другими пользователями.
2.4 В случае любого нарушения Условий использования ВОИС может заблокировать или прекратить доступ пользователя к сайту.
3. Уровень обслуживания
ВОИС обеспечивает доступ к сайту на условиях максимально возможного исполнения запросов, т.е. круглосуточно, семь дней в неделю. При этом периодически сайт может быть недоступен по причине плановых технических работ или непредвиденных обстоятельств.
4. Положения об ограничении ответственности
4.1 ВОИС не несет ответственности за какие-либо побочные, косвенные, заранее оцененные, особые, штрафные или карательные убытки или ущерб, нанесенные пользователю, включая, в частности, утрату деловых возможностей, доходов или прибылей, в результате использования контента сайта.
4.2 ВОИС размещает контент в том виде, в каком он был предоставлен ответственным за направление лицом, указанным на сайте. ВОИС не несет ответственности за какие-либо претензии третьих лиц, вытекающие из содержания такого контента или иным образом связанные с ним.
4.3 Представленные на сайте гиперссылки на другие веб-сайты не подразумевают ответственности ВОИС за эти веб-сайты и их контент. ВОИС не дает ни прямых, ни косвенных гарантий законности, точности или доступности такого контента.
4.4 ВОИС не несет ответственности и не считается не выполнившей свои обязательства в связи с какими бы то ни было задержками, нарушениями или перебоями в работе сайта, которые были прямо или косвенно вызваны какими-либо объективно не зависящими от нее причинами или обстоятельствами.
5. Ограждение от ответственности
Пользователи освобождают, защищают, возмещают и ограждают ВОИС от любых претензий, обязательств, ущерба, потерь и расходов, возникающих в результате или в связи с нарушением настоящих Условий использования.
6. Оговорки
6.1 ВОИС оставляет за собой право в любое время изменить сайт по собственному усмотрению и без предварительного уведомления.
6.2 ВОИС оставляет за собой право по собственному усмотрению не использовать, не хранить, не воспроизводить, не распространять и не публиковать комментарии пользователей.
7. Использование логотипа ВОИС
Пользователь не имеет права использовать логотип ВОИС.
8. Интеллектуальная собственность
Пользователь признает, что конкретный способ компиляции контента, внешний вид и дизайн сайта охраняются соответствующими законами в сфере ИС.
9. Личные данные и конфиденциальность
Пользователь подтверждает, что ВОИС может использовать его личные данные в соответствии с Политикой конфиденциальности ВОИС, включенной в настоящие Условия использования путем отсылки.
10. Поправки к Условиям использования
ВОИС может по собственному усмотрению в любое время вносить поправки в настоящие Условия использования. Любые поправки будут опубликованы на сайте. Пользователи несут ответственность за проверку и ознакомление с любыми такими поправками. Если не предусмотрено иное, поправки вступают в силу незамедлительно после публикации новых Условий использования.
11. Привилегии и иммунитеты
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Kampot Pepper (Cambodia)
First Geographical Indication Registered Under the Lisbon System
Kampot Pepper became the first geographical indication to be registered under the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement, making Cambodia the first contracting party to join the new Geneva Act (in March 2018) and the first Lisbon member to obtain registration for a geographical indication under the Lisbon System (in October 2020).
The production of Kampot Pepper in the Cambodian provinces of Kampot and Kep goes back to the 13th century.
In 2010, this traditional spice was registered in the country as a geographical indication. Following its national registration, export sales dramatically increased and a three-fold increase was seen in the average farm-gate price.
In 2019, the value of Kampot Pepper production amounted to more than USD 1 million compared with USD 70,000 in 2009, according to numbers released by the Department of Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Commerce of Cambodia.
It is expected that Kampot Pepper’s international registration under the Lisbon System will further contribute to this success on an international scale.
(Lisbon International Registration – GI 1152 ម្រេចកំពត / Kampot Pepper)
Djebba Figs (Tunisia)
Protection and Commercialization of Geographical Indication at the Heart of Local Development
Unknown only a few years ago, Djebba Figs are now the pride of Tunisia and are exported internationally.
Djebba Figs are the first fruit to be protected in 2012 in Tunisia. Certification followed with the geographical indication label, called controlled appellation of origin (AOC), in the country. Since this time, the local price of these figs has more than doubled and the socioeconomic boost in Djebba has been remarkable.
A main source of income for many, more than 2,000 small-scale farmers have seen their revenue increase. Momentum generated by the appellation of origin has created many direct and indirect employment opportunities in the region, including the development of local tourism.
To protect the reputation and authenticity of Tunisia's flagship fruit internationally, the Ministry of Agriculture applied for international registration of the appellation of origin under the Lisbon System. They worked in collaboration with the National Institute for Standardization and Industrial Property (INNORPI) with support of the Market Access Project for Agro-food and Typical Products (Projet d’accès aux marchés des produits agroalimentaires et de terroir, PAMPAT) implemented in Djebba by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and financed by the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO).
(Lisbon International Registration – AO 1155 تين دجبة / Figues de Djebba)
What Is the Lisbon System?
The Lisbon System for the International Registration and Protection of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications offers a streamlined and user-friendly means of obtaining protection for appellations of origin and geographical indications, through a single registration procedure and one set of fees in more than 50 countries around the world.
Producers, who benefit from an international registration under the Lisbon System, have the exclusive right to use their appellation of origin and geographical indication.
This means that producers can prevent their use in other Lisbon members in relation to products that either do not originate from the same geographical origin or do not conform to the standards of production (such as methods of production, product specificities, etc).
- Thanks to the Lisbon System, local enterprises –
among them several small and medium-sized enterprises –
enjoy greater opportunities to market their products
internationally.
- The Lisbon System also benefits international
consumers seeking assurance about quality, authenticity
and traceability of products.
- The Lisbon System’s international protection,
combined with efficient commercialization of appellations
of origin and geographical indications, can boost a
region of origin’s economic development.
Banano de Costa Rica (Costa Rica)
Supporting Environmental Sustainability
Banana production is extremely important to Costa Rica’s economy. The country is one of the world’s top three banana-exporting nations, exporting about 120 million boxes around the world each year.
In 2011, Banano de Costa Rica became the country’s first geographical indication and the first Costa Rican geographical indication to be registered internationally under the Lisbon System.
This move informed local and international consumers about the banana’s origins, distinctive quality and reputation, as well as its adoption of strict social and environmental production standards.
Thanks to its international registration, local producers are equipped to differentiate Costa Rican bananas from those produced elsewhere.
Banano de Costa Rica is a good example of a geographical indication committed to sustainability and environmental protection. Through research and development projects, producers continually seek new and innovative methods and techniques to increase banana plantation productivity while reducing use of agrochemicals. Their purpose is to establish standards for sustainable banana production and to monitor the environmental performance of banana plantations in Costa Rica.
Lisbon International Registration – AO 900 BANANO DE COSTA RICA
Banano de Costa Rica (Costa Rica)
Supporting Environmental Sustainability
Banana production is extremely important to Costa Rica’s economy. The country is one of the world’s top three banana-exporting nations, exporting about 120 million boxes around the world each year.
In 2011, Banano de Costa Rica became the country’s first geographical indication and the first Costa Rican geographical indication to be registered internationally under the Lisbon System.
This move informed local and international consumers about the banana’s origins, distinctive quality and reputation, as well as its adoption of strict social and environmental production standards.
Thanks to its international registration, local producers are equipped to differentiate Costa Rican bananas from those produced elsewhere.
Banano de Costa Rica is a good example of a geographical indication committed to sustainability and environmental protection. Through research and development projects, producers continually seek new and innovative methods and techniques to increase banana plantation productivity while reducing use of agrochemicals. Their purpose is to establish standards for sustainable banana production and to monitor the environmental performance of banana plantations in Costa Rica.
Lisbon International Registration – AO 900 BANANO DE COSTA RICA
Kampot Pepper (Cambodia)
First Geographical Indication Registered Under the Lisbon System
Kampot Pepper became the first geographical indication to be registered under the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement, making Cambodia the first contracting party to join the new Geneva Act (in March 2018) and the first Lisbon member to obtain registration for a geographical indication under the Lisbon System (in October 2020).
The production of Kampot Pepper in the Cambodian provinces of Kampot and Kep goes back to the 13th century.
In 2010, this traditional spice was registered in the country as a geographical indication. Following its national registration, export sales dramatically increased and a three-fold increase was seen in the average farm-gate price.
In 2019, the value of Kampot Pepper production amounted to more than USD 1 million compared with USD 70,000 in 2009, according to numbers released by the Department of Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Commerce of Cambodia.
It is expected that Kampot Pepper’s international registration under the Lisbon System will further contribute to this success on an international scale.
(Lisbon International Registration – GI 1152 ម្រេចកំពត / Kampot Pepper)
Why Protect a Geographical Indication?
Geographical indications reflect a reputation linked to a geographical region. A geographical indication’s reputation is a collective, intangible asset, which should be protected. If not protected, a geographical indication may be used without restriction by anyone and its value may be diminished and potentially lost.
Protecting a geographical indication is important to:
- Exclude “free-riders” and protect consumers
- Limit risk of genericness
Why Protect a Geographical Indication?
Geographical indications reflect a reputation linked to a geographical region. A geographical indication’s reputation is a collective, intangible asset, which should be protected. If not protected, a geographical indication may be used without restriction by anyone and its value may be diminished and potentially lost.
Protecting a geographical indication is important to:
- Exclude “free-riders” and protect consumers
- Limit risk of genericness
Exclude “Free-Riders” and Protect Consumers
A geographical indication’s reputation is the result of efforts undertaken by producers in a given geographical region. Geographical indication producers typically follow stringent quality standards.
Those who do not produce according to the standards, or who are not located in the region, may be tempted to use the geographical indication to “free-ride” on its reputation, often for lower-quality products. Such “free-riding” on the reputation of a geographical indication product is detrimental to the goodwill of the original product and misleads consumers.
Protecting a geographical indication enables producers who comply with the standards to prevent others from using it free of charge and “free-riding” on its reputation.
Exclude “Free-Riders” and Protect Consumers
A geographical indication’s reputation is the result of efforts undertaken by producers in a given geographical region. Geographical indication producers typically follow stringent quality standards.
Those who do not produce according to the standards, or who are not located in the region, may be tempted to use the geographical indication to “free-ride” on its reputation, often for lower-quality products. Such “free-riding” on the reputation of a geographical indication product is detrimental to the goodwill of the original product and misleads consumers.
Protecting a geographical indication enables producers who comply with the standards to prevent others from using it free of charge and “free-riding” on its reputation.
Limit Risk of a Geographic Indication Becoming a Generic Term
If a geographical indication is no longer associated with a product’s geographical origin and turns out to be a common name, it is said to have become a generic term.
If a geographical indication becomes a generic term, it can no longer serve as a brand.
Protecting a geographical indication and enforcing the right obtained over it can contribute to reducing its risk of becoming a generic term.
Limit Risk of a Geographic Indication Becoming a Generic Term
If a geographical indication is no longer associated with a product’s geographical origin and turns out to be a common name, it is said to have become a generic term.
If a geographical indication becomes a generic term, it can no longer serve as a brand.
Protecting a geographical indication and enforcing the right obtained over it can contribute to reducing its risk of becoming a generic term.
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Have You Ever..
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world.
But what exactly are geographical indications?
Have You Ever...
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world. But what exactly are geographical indications?
Madd de Casamance (Senegal)
Supporting Youth and Women Empowerment with Geographical Indications
Madd (or Saba senegalensis) is a wild fruit, a berry with a hard, yellow peel that can be found predominantly in the woodlands and certain savannahs of Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Mali, and Senegal. The madd which grows in the Casamance region of Southern Senegal, better known as Madd de Casmance, is widely reputed for its flavor. It has been commercialized fresh or processed in the form of juices, syrup and preserves with some success by women in local markets as well as in main cities such as Dakar.
A project implemented by WIPO with other international partners, is currently underway to register Madd de Casamance as a geographical indication with the African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI) and further support local producers to successfully commercialize their geographical indication.
Through the development of their geographical indication, local producers along the value chain are also working together to agree upon harvesting and production practices that are governed by sustainability.
But there is even more: Madd de Casamance is also a story of empowerment of youth and women. Their intuition for business opportunities and their commercialization initiatives for this traditional product have rightly provided them the lead in production and sales of Madd de Casamance.
Madd de Casamance is an interesting example of how geographical indications can support environmental, social and economic dimensions of sustainability.
Koh Trung Pomelo (Cambodia)
How Geographical Indications Help Preserve Quality and Premium Price for Small-Scale Farmers
Pomelos grown on Koh Trung island in the middle of the Mekong River in the Province of Kratie in Cambodia. Also known as Koh Trung Pomelos, their specific sweet taste comes from the island’s special soil which is flooded periodically by the Mekong River, as well as from extensive traditional farming techniques used.
The premium price Cambodian consumers were willing to pay to enjoy this fruit was a clear sign of the product’s value. Farmers and traders quickly understood the need to protect its reputation and preserve the specific quality of the fruit. Obtaining a geographical indication for Koh Trung Pomelo became crucial.
With the support of the Ministry of Commerce and WIPO, local farmers and traders created an association – the Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA) – to obtain registration of the geographical indication. They would then be in position to efficiently control implementation of the quality scheme linked to the geographical indication and promote Koh Trung Pomelos.
After its registration in June 2018, local demand for Koh Trung Pomelos rapidly increased, maintaining employment on the island and providing a decent income for local farmers and traders. The growing reputation of the geographical indication also benefited the local tourism industry.
Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association remains central to ensuring sustainability and continued success for local farmers and traders.
Koh Trung Pomelo (Cambodia)
How Geographical Indications Help Preserve Quality and Premium Price for Small-Scale Farmers
Pomelos grown on Koh Trung island in the middle of the Mekong River in the Province of Kratie in Cambodia. Also known as Koh Trung Pomelos, their specific sweet taste comes from the island’s special soil which is flooded periodically by the Mekong River, as well as from extensive traditional farming techniques used.
The premium price Cambodian consumers were willing to pay to enjoy this fruit was a clear sign of the product’s value. Farmers and traders quickly understood the need to protect its reputation and preserve the specific quality of the fruit. Obtaining a geographical indication for Koh Trung Pomelo became crucial.
With the support of the Ministry of Commerce and WIPO, local farmers and traders created an association – the Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA) – to obtain registration of the geographical indication. They would then be in position to efficiently control implementation of the quality scheme linked to the geographical indication and promote Koh Trung Pomelos.
After its registration in June 2018, local demand for Koh Trung Pomelos rapidly increased, maintaining employment on the island and providing a decent income for local farmers and traders. The growing reputation of the geographical indication also benefited the local tourism industry.
Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association remains central to ensuring sustainability and continued success for local farmers and traders.
Kampot Salt
Kampot Sea Salt and its more noble form, Kampot Flower of Salt (fleur de sel), originate in the provinces of Kampot and Kep in Cambodia and are produced naturally, in line with Cambodian tradition, culture and history.
Thanks to its special characteristics rich in essential minerals and its tasty flavor, Kampot Sea Salt has acquired a good reputation in the country and Kampot Flower of Salt is already appreciated by niche consumers and chefs around the world.
Aware of the product’s potential and interested in safeguarding their livelihoods in a country modernizing rapidly, Kampot Sea Salt producers have sought assistance from the Cambodian Ministry of Commerce and WIPO to register a geographical indication and to commercialize it.
Registration of the geographical indication will recognize and further monetize the skills of the artisans who harvest Kampot Sea Salt. The geographical indication will also help spread better sanitary methods of production among local producers and set high control standards to offer the best quality products to demanding consumers.
Among the sea salt farmers from southern Cambodia, the name of Thyda Thaung, founder of the Thaung Enterprise, stands out. As a young woman entrepreneur, Thyda Thaung turned, in 2016, a 30-year old family business of salt production into a modern small to medium-sized enterprise, a model for sustainable farming and women empowerment in Cambodia. Inspired by the success of the Kampot Pepper, Thyda believes that the geographical indication status and related quality scheme will provide her business with new leverage to achieve new markets, while benefiting equally her fellow producers in the region.
Laws Focusing on Business Practices
In certain countries geographical indications may be protected by laws focusing on business practices, such as those relating to unfair competition, consumer protection or product labeling.
Laws Focusing on Business Practices
In certain countries geographical indications may be protected by laws focusing on business practices, such as those relating to unfair competition, consumer protection or product labeling.
Protection of Geographical Indications in Other Countries
It is important to protect a geographical indication in each of the markets where it is commercialized.
Geographical indications can be protected in other countries by seeking protection directly in the country of interest or by using the international registration system for appellations of origin and geographical indications, administered by WIPO, also known as the Lisbon system.
Protection of Geographical Indications in Other Countries
It is important to protect a geographical indication in each of the markets where it is commercialized.
Geographical indications can be protected in other countries by seeking protection directly in the country of interest or by using the international registration system for appellations of origin and geographical indications, administered by WIPO, also known as the Lisbon system.
How to Protect a Geographical Indication
Geographical indications are protected through a wide variety of approaches developed according to a country’s legal traditions and historical and economic conditions.
The main approaches include:
- Sui generis right
- Collective mark or certification mark
- Laws focusing on business practices.
How to Protect a Geographical Indication
Geographical indications are protected through a wide variety of approaches developed according to a country’s legal traditions and historical and economic conditions.
The main approaches include:
- Sui generis right
- Collective mark or certification mark
- Laws focusing on business practices.
Collective Mark or Certification Mark
Other jurisdictions use their trademark system to protect geographical indications through “collective marks” or “certification marks,” which in some countries are called “guarantee marks.”
Those marks may be used by more than one person as long as they comply with regulations of use or with standards established by the trademark holder.
Collective Mark or Certification Mark
Other jurisdictions use their trademark system to protect geographical indications through “collective marks” or “certification marks,” which in some countries are called “guarantee marks.”
Those marks may be used by more than one person as long as they comply with regulations of use or with standards established by the trademark holder.
Sui Generis Right
Certain jurisdictions have implemented a protection system specifically and exclusively dedicated to geographical indications. Those systems are referred to as sui generis systems.
These systems confer a specific IP right over geographical indications. Depending on the jurisdiction it may be called “an appellation of origin,” “a controlled appellation of origin,” “a protected designation of origin,” “a protected geographical indication” or simply, “a geographical indication.”
Sui Generis Right
Certain jurisdictions have implemented a protection system specifically and exclusively dedicated to geographical indications. Those systems are referred to as sui generis systems.
These systems confer a specific IP right over geographical indications. Depending on the jurisdiction it may be called “an appellation of origin,” “a controlled appellation of origin,” “a protected designation of origin,” “a protected geographical indication” or simply, “a geographical indication.”
Djebba Figs (Tunisia)
Protection and Commercialization of Geographical Indication at the Heart of Local Development
Unknown only a few years ago, Djebba Figs are now the pride of Tunisia and are exported internationally.
Djebba Figs are the first fruit to be protected in 2012 in Tunisia. Certification followed with the geographical indication label, called controlled appellation of origin (AOC), in the country. Since this time, the local price of these figs has more than doubled and the socioeconomic boost in Djebba has been remarkable.
A main source of income for many, more than 2,000 small-scale farmers have seen their revenue increase. Momentum generated by the appellation of origin has created many direct and indirect employment opportunities in the region, including the development of local tourism.
To protect the reputation and authenticity of Tunisia's flagship fruit internationally, the Ministry of Agriculture applied for international registration of the appellation of origin under the Lisbon System. They worked in collaboration with the National Institute for Standardization and Industrial Property (INNORPI) with support of the Market Access Project for Agro-food and Typical Products (Projet d’accès aux marchés des produits agroalimentaires et de terroir, PAMPAT) implemented in Djebba by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and financed by the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO).
(Lisbon International Registration – AO 1155 د جبة تين / Figues de Djebba)
What Is the Lisbon System?
The Lisbon System for the International Registration and Protection of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications offers a streamlined and user-friendly means of obtaining protection for appellations of origin and geographical indications, through a single registration procedure and one set of fees in more than 50 countries around the world.
Producers, who benefit from an international registration under the Lisbon System, have the exclusive right to use their appellation of origin and geographical indication.
This means that producers can prevent their use in other Lisbon members in relation to products that either do not originate from the same geographical origin or do not conform to the standards of production (such as methods of production, product specificities, etc).
- Thanks to the Lisbon System, local enterprises –
among them several small and medium-sized enterprises –
enjoy greater opportunities to market their products
internationally.
- The Lisbon System also benefits international
consumers seeking assurance about quality, authenticity
and traceability of products.
- The Lisbon System’s international protection,
combined with efficient commercialization of appellations
of origin and geographical indications, can boost a
region of origin’s economic development.
What Is the Lisbon System?
The Lisbon System for the International Registration and Protection of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications offers a streamlined and user-friendly means of obtaining protection for appellations of origin and geographical indications, through a single registration procedure and one set of fees in more than 50 countries around the world.
Producers, who benefit from an international registration under the Lisbon System, have the exclusive right to use their appellation of origin and geographical indication.
This means that producers can prevent their use in other Lisbon members in relation to products that either do not originate from the same geographical origin or do not conform to the standards of production (such as methods of production, product specificities, etc).
- Thanks to the Lisbon System, local enterprises –
among them several small and medium-sized
enterprises –enjoy greater opportunities to market
their productsinternationally.
- The Lisbon System also benefits international
consumers seeking assurance about quality,
authenticity and traceability of products.
- The Lisbon System’s international protection,
combined with efficient commercialization of
appellations of origin and geographical indications, can
boost a region of origin’s economic development.
Banano de Costa Rica (Costa Rica)
Supporting Environmental Sustainability
Banana production is extremely important to Costa Rica’s economy. The country is one of the world’s top three banana-exporting nations, exporting about 120 million boxes around the world each year.
In 2011, Banano de Costa Rica became the country’s first geographical indication and the first Costa Rican geographical indication to be registered internationally under the Lisbon System.
This move informed local and international consumers about the banana’s origins, distinctive quality and reputation, as well as its adoption of strict social and environmental production standards.
Thanks to its international registration, local producers are equipped to differentiate Costa Rican bananas from those produced elsewhere.
Banano de Costa Rica is a good example of a geographical indication committed to sustainability and environmental protection. Through research and development projects, producers continually seek new and innovative methods and techniques to increase banana plantation productivity while reducing use of agrochemicals. Their purpose is to establish standards for sustainable banana production and to monitor the environmental performance of banana plantations in Costa Rica.
Lisbon International Registration – AO 900 BANANO DE COSTA RICA
Banano de Costa Rica (Costa Rica)
Supporting Environmental Sustainability
Banana production is extremely important to Costa Rica’s economy. The country is one of the world’s top three banana-exporting nations, exporting about 120 million boxes around the world each year.
In 2011, Banano de Costa Rica became the country’s first geographical indication and the first Costa Rican geographical indication to be registered internationally under the Lisbon System.
This move informed local and international consumers about the banana’s origins, distinctive quality and reputation, as well as its adoption of strict social and environmental production standards.
Thanks to its international registration, local producers are equipped to differentiate Costa Rican bananas from those produced elsewhere.
Banano de Costa Rica is a good example of a geographical indication committed to sustainability and environmental protection. Through research and development projects, producers continually seek new and innovative methods and techniques to increase banana plantation productivity while reducing use of agrochemicals. Their purpose is to establish standards for sustainable banana production and to monitor the environmental performance of banana plantations in Costa Rica.
Lisbon International Registration – AO 900 BANANO DE COSTA RICA
What Is the Lisbon System?
The Lisbon System for the International Registration and Protection of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications offers a streamlined and user-friendly means of obtaining protection for appellations of origin and geographical indications, through a single registration procedure and one set of fees in more than 50 countries around the world.
Producers, who benefit from an international registration under the Lisbon System, have the exclusive right to use their appellation of origin and geographical indication.
This means that producers can prevent their use in other Lisbon members in relation to products that either do not originate from the same geographical origin or do not conform to the standards of production (such as methods of production, product specificities, etc).
- Thanks to the Lisbon System, local enterprises –
among them several small and medium-sized
enterprises –enjoy greater opportunities to market
their productsinternationally.
- The Lisbon System also benefits international
consumers seeking assurance about quality,
authenticity and traceability of products.
- The Lisbon System’s international protection,
combined with efficient commercialization of
appellations of origin and geographical indications, can
boost a region of origin’s economic development.
Djebba Figs (Tunisia)
Protection and Commercialization of Geographical Indication at the Heart of Local Development
Unknown only a few years ago, Djebba Figs are now the pride of Tunisia and are exported internationally.
Djebba Figs are the first fruit to be protected in 2012 in Tunisia. Certification followed with the geographical indication label, called controlled appellation of origin (AOC), in the country. Since this time, the local price of these figs has more than doubled and the socioeconomic boost in Djebba has been remarkable.
A main source of income for many, more than 2,000 small-scale farmers have seen their revenue increase. Momentum generated by the appellation of origin has created many direct and indirect employment opportunities in the region, including the development of local tourism.
To protect the reputation and authenticity of Tunisia's flagship fruit internationally, the Ministry of Agriculture applied for international registration of the appellation of origin under the Lisbon System. They worked in collaboration with the National Institute for Standardization and Industrial Property (INNORPI) with support of the Market Access Project for Agro-food and Typical Products (Projet d’accès aux marchés des produits agroalimentaires et de terroir, PAMPAT) implemented in Djebba by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and financed by the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO).
(Lisbon International Registration – AO 1155 تين دجبة / Figues de Djebba)
Djebba Figs (Tunisia)
Protection and Commercialization of Geographical Indication at the Heart of Local Development
Unknown only a few years ago, Djebba Figs are now the pride of Tunisia and are exported internationally.
Djebba Figs are the first fruit to be protected in 2012 in Tunisia. Certification followed with the geographical indication label, called controlled appellation of origin (AOC), in the country. Since this time, the local price of these figs has more than doubled and the socioeconomic boost in Djebba has been remarkable.
A main source of income for many, more than 2,000 small-scale farmers have seen their revenue increase. Momentum generated by the appellation of origin has created many direct and indirect employment opportunities in the region, including the development of local tourism.
To protect the reputation and authenticity of Tunisia's flagship fruit internationally, the Ministry of Agriculture applied for international registration of the appellation of origin under the Lisbon System. They worked in collaboration with the National Institute for Standardization and Industrial Property (INNORPI) with support of the Market Access Project for Agro-food and Typical Products (Projet d’accès aux marchés des produits agroalimentaires et de terroir, PAMPAT) implemented in Djebba by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and financed by the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO).
(Lisbon International Registration – AO 1155 د جبة تين / Figues de Djebba)
Kampot Pepper (Cambodia)
First Geographical Indication Registered Under the Lisbon System
Kampot Pepper became the first geographical indication to be registered under the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement, making Cambodia the first contracting party to join the new Geneva Act (in March 2018) and the first Lisbon member to obtain registration for a geographical indication under the Lisbon System (in October 2020).
The production of Kampot Pepper in the Cambodian provinces of Kampot and Kep goes back to the 13th century.
In 2010, this traditional spice was registered in the country as a geographical indication. Following its national registration, export sales dramatically increased and a three-fold increase was seen in the average farm-gate price.
In 2019, the value of Kampot Pepper production amounted to more than USD 1 million compared with USD 70,000 in 2009, according to numbers released by the Department of Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Commerce of Cambodia.
It is expected that Kampot Pepper’s international registration under the Lisbon System will further contribute to this success on an international scale.
(Lisbon International Registration – GI 1152 ម្រេចកំពត / Kampot Pepper)
Kampot Pepper (Cambodia)
First Geographical Indication Registered Under the Lisbon System
Kampot Pepper became the first geographical indication to be registered under the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement, making Cambodia the first contracting party to join the new Geneva Act (in March 2018) and the first Lisbon member to obtain registration for a geographical indication under the Lisbon System (in October 2020).
The production of Kampot Pepper in the Cambodian provinces of Kampot and Kep goes back to the 13th century.
In 2010, this traditional spice was registered in the country as a geographical indication. Following its national registration, export sales dramatically increased and a three-fold increase was seen in the average farm-gate price.
In 2019, the value of Kampot Pepper production amounted to more than USD 1 million compared with USD 70,000 in 2009, according to numbers released by the Department of Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Commerce of Cambodia.
It is expected that Kampot Pepper’s international registration under the Lisbon System will further contribute to this success on an international scale.
(Lisbon International Registration – GI 1152 ម្រេចកំពត / Kampot Pepper)
Lisbon International Registrations
There are already more than 1,000 registrations in the Lisbon System covering a wide range of products from food and agricultural products to handicrafts, industrial and natural products.
In this section of the exhibition, we’ve highlighted four interesting stories of appellations of origin and geographical indications from Cambodia, Costa Rica, Italy and Tunisia registered under the Lisbon System and their benefits on local development.
Visit Geographical Indications Around the World to view other examples of appellations of origin and geographical indications protected under the Lisbon System.
Lisbon International Registrations
There are already more than 1,000 registrations in the Lisbon System covering a wide range of products from food and agricultural products to handicrafts, industrial and natural products.
In this section of the exhibition, we’ve highlighted four interesting stories of appellations of origin and geographical indications from Cambodia, Costa Rica, Italy and Tunisia registered under the Lisbon System and their benefits on local development.
Visit Geographical Indications Around the World to view other examples of appellations of origin and geographical indications protected under the Lisbon System.
Madd de Casamance (Senegal)
Supporting Youth and Women Empowerment with Geographical Indications
Madd (or Saba senegalensis) is a wild fruit, a berry with a hard, yellow peel that can be found predominantly in the woodlands and certain savannahs of Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Mali, and Senegal. The madd which grows in the Casamance region of Southern Senegal, better known as Madd de Casmance, is widely reputed for its flavor. It has been commercialized fresh or processed in the form of juices, syrup and preserves with some success by women in local markets as well as in main cities such as Dakar.
A project implemented by WIPO with other international partners, is currently underway to register Madd de Casamance as a geographical indication with the African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI) and further support local producers to successfully commercialize their geographical indication.
Through the development of their geographical indication, local producers along the value chain are also working together to agree upon harvesting and production practices that are governed by sustainability.
But there is even more: Madd de Casamance is also a story of empowerment of youth and women. Their intuition for business opportunities and their commercialization initiatives for this traditional product have rightly provided them the lead in production and sales of Madd de Casamance.
Madd de Casamance is an interesting example of how geographical indications can support environmental, social and economic dimensions of sustainability.
Madd de Casamance (Senegal)
Supporting Youth and Women Empowerment with Geographical Indications
Madd (or Saba senegalensis) is a wild fruit, a berry with a hard, yellow peel that can be found predominantly in the woodlands and certain savannahs of Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Mali, and Senegal. The madd which grows in the Casamance region of Southern Senegal, better known as Madd de Casmance, is widely reputed for its flavor. It has been commercialized fresh or processed in the form of juices, syrup and preserves with some success by women in local markets as well as in main cities such as Dakar.
A project implemented by WIPO with other international partners, is currently underway to register Madd de Casamance as a geographical indication with the African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI) and further support local producers to successfully commercialize their geographical indication.
Through the development of their geographical indication, local producers along the value chain are also working together to agree upon harvesting and production practices that are governed by sustainability.
But there is even more: Madd de Casamance is also a story of empowerment of youth and women. Their intuition for business opportunities and their commercialization initiatives for this traditional product have rightly provided them the lead in production and sales of Madd de Casamance.
Madd de Casamance is an interesting example of how geographical indications can support environmental, social and economic dimensions of sustainability.
WIPO Development Projects for the Protection and Commercialization of Geographical Indications
In this section, you will learn about some projects that WIPO, with the support of the Funds-in-Trust China, has undertaken to assist local communities to protect their geographical indications.
These projects show how strategic implementation of the protection of geographical indications, their collective management and related quality schemes, improve the livelihood of local communities, contribute to sustainable development and help deliver authentic local products to consumers around the world.
In most of its assistance activities relating to the protection and commercialization of geographical indications, WIPO collaborates with other international organizations. Examples include the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization.
WIPO Development Projects for the Protection and Commercialization of Geographical Indications
In this section, you will learn about some projects that WIPO, with the support of the Funds-in-Trust China, has undertaken to assist local communities to protect their geographical indications.
These projects show how strategic implementation of the protection of geographical indications, their collective management and related quality schemes, improve the livelihood of local communities, contribute to sustainable development and help deliver authentic local products to consumers around the world.
In most of its assistance activities relating to the protection and commercialization of geographical indications, WIPO collaborates with other international organizations. Examples include the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization.
Koh Trung Pomelo (Cambodia)
How Geographical Indications Help Preserve Quality and Premium Price for Small-Scale Farmers
Pomelos grown on Koh Trung island in the middle of the Mekong River in the Province of Kratie in Cambodia. Also known as Koh Trung Pomelos, their specific sweet taste comes from the island’s special soil which is flooded periodically by the Mekong River, as well as from extensive traditional farming techniques used.
The premium price Cambodian consumers were willing to pay to enjoy this fruit was a clear sign of the product’s value. Farmers and traders quickly understood the need to protect its reputation and preserve the specific quality of the fruit. Obtaining a geographical indication for Koh Trung Pomelo became crucial.
With the support of the Ministry of Commerce and WIPO, local farmers and traders created an association – the Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA) – to obtain registration of the geographical indication. They would then be in position to efficiently control implementation of the quality scheme linked to the geographical indication and promote Koh Trung Pomelos.
After its registration in June 2018, local demand for Koh Trung Pomelos rapidly increased, maintaining employment on the island and providing a decent income for local farmers and traders. The growing reputation of the geographical indication also benefited the local tourism industry.
Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association remains central to ensuring sustainability and continued success for local farmers and traders.
Koh Trung Pomelo (Cambodia)
How Geographical Indications Help Preserve Quality and Premium Price for Small-Scale Farmers
Pomelos grown on Koh Trung island in the middle of the Mekong River in the Province of Kratie in Cambodia. Also known as Koh Trung Pomelos, their specific sweet taste comes from the island’s special soil which is flooded periodically by the Mekong River, as well as from extensive traditional farming techniques used.
The premium price Cambodian consumers were willing to pay to enjoy this fruit was a clear sign of the product’s value. Farmers and traders quickly understood the need to protect its reputation and preserve the specific quality of the fruit. Obtaining a geographical indication for Koh Trung Pomelo became crucial.
With the support of the Ministry of Commerce and WIPO, local farmers and traders created an association – the Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA) – to obtain registration of the geographical indication. They would then be in position to efficiently control implementation of the quality scheme linked to the geographical indication and promote Koh Trung Pomelos.
After its registration in June 2018, local demand for Koh Trung Pomelos rapidly increased, maintaining employment on the island and providing a decent income for local farmers and traders. The growing reputation of the geographical indication also benefited the local tourism industry.
Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association remains central to ensuring sustainability and continued success for local farmers and traders.
Kampot Salt
Kampot Sea Salt and its more noble form, Kampot Flower of Salt (fleur de sel), originate in the provinces of Kampot and Kep in Cambodia and are produced naturally, in line with Cambodian tradition, culture and history.
Thanks to its special characteristics rich in essential minerals and its tasty flavor, Kampot Sea Salt has acquired a good reputation in the country and Kampot Flower of Salt is already appreciated by niche consumers and chefs around the world.
Aware of the product’s potential and interested in safeguarding their livelihoods in a country modernizing rapidly, Kampot Sea Salt producers have sought assistance from the Cambodian Ministry of Commerce and WIPO to register a geographical indication and to commercialize it.
Registration of the geographical indication will recognize and further monetize the skills of the artisans who harvest Kampot Sea Salt. The geographical indication will also help spread better sanitary methods of production among local producers and set high control standards to offer the best quality products to demanding consumers.
Among the sea salt farmers from southern Cambodia, the name of Thyda Thaung, founder of the Thaung Enterprise, stands out. As a young woman entrepreneur, Thyda Thaung turned, in 2016, a 30-year old family business of salt production into a modern small to medium-sized enterprise, a model for sustainable farming and women empowerment in Cambodia. Inspired by the success of the Kampot Pepper, Thyda believes that the geographical indication status and related quality scheme will provide her business with new leverage to achieve new markets, while benefiting equally her fellow producers in the region.
Kampot Salt
Kampot Sea Salt and its more noble form, Kampot Flower of Salt (fleur de sel), originate in the provinces of Kampot and Kep in Cambodia and are produced naturally, in line with Cambodian tradition, culture and history.
Thanks to its special characteristics rich in essential minerals and its tasty flavor, Kampot Sea Salt has acquired a good reputation in the country and Kampot Flower of Salt is already appreciated by niche consumers and chefs around the world.
Aware of the product’s potential and interested in safeguarding their livelihoods in a country modernizing rapidly, Kampot Sea Salt producers have sought assistance from the Cambodian Ministry of Commerce and WIPO to register a geographical indication and to commercialize it.
Registration of the geographical indication will recognize and further monetize the skills of the artisans who harvest Kampot Sea Salt. The geographical indication will also help spread better sanitary methods of production among local producers and set high control standards to offer the best quality products to demanding consumers.
Among the sea salt farmers from southern Cambodia, the name of Thyda Thaung, founder of the Thaung Enterprise, stands out. As a young woman entrepreneur, Thyda Thaung turned, in 2016, a 30-year old family business of salt production into a modern small to medium-sized enterprise, a model for sustainable farming and women empowerment in Cambodia. Inspired by the success of the Kampot Pepper, Thyda believes that the geographical indication status and related quality scheme will provide her business with new leverage to achieve new markets, while benefiting equally her fellow producers in the region.
Indicaciones geográficas
Una experiencia virtual
La Organización Mundial de la Propiedad Intelectual (OMPI) desea dar las gracias a las siguientes empresas y personas por su valiosa contribución a la exposición virtual del Centro de Conocimiento de la OMPI sobre las indicaciones geográficas:
Área de bienvenida:
Foto de Chef Kelly tomada del video; rama de romero: © SvetlanaK / Getty Images
Foto de Gastón Acurio: © Inés Menacho; otras dos fotografías tomadas del video
En el tablón: © Oksana Osypenko / Getty Images, © Phil Desforges / Unsplash, © Allec Gomes / Unsplash
En el mural gris, el sentido de las agujas del reloj: Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Philippe Gauthier, © Maja Petric, © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez, © Jez Timms
En el tablón móvil: © MediaProduction / Getty Images
Introducción a las indicaciones geográficas
Todo el texto © OMPI
Foto © Berrod / OMPI
Pared izquierda:
Unsplash: © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Phil Desforges, © Allec Gomes; Unsplash: © Dmitry Dreyer, © Bruno Emmanuelle; © grafvision / Getty Images; Getty Images: © hadynyah, © Solovyova, © MediaProduction; © tunart / Getty Images
Pared derecha:
Museo de Arte del Condado de Los Ángeles (dominio público); © ivanastar / Getty Images; Unsplash: © Margaret Jaszowska, © Jeff Siepman; Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Philippe Gauthier, © mockup graphics; © Tingey Injury Law Firm / Unsplash; © Greg Rosenke / Unsplash
Ejemplos de registros de marcas u otros signos:
INDIA: N.º de registro 532240
JAPÓN: N.º de registro 2014-103186
UNIÓN EUROPEA: Reglamento Delegado (UE) n.º 664/2014 de la Comisión, de 18 de diciembre de 2013, por el que se completa el Reglamento (UE) n.º 1151/2012 del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo
FRANCIA: N.º de registro 4329246
CHINA: N.º de registro 1511897
UNIÓN EUROPEA: N.º de registro 001185990
REPÚBLICA DE MOLDOVA: Ley n.º 101 de 12 de junio de 2014
ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMÉRICA: N.º de registro. 3530136
ITALIA: N.º de registro 650 231
COLOMBIA: Resolución n.º 36074 de 2013 de la Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio, Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo
CHINA: N.º de registro 2016494
FRANCIA: N.º de registro 172698. Registration No. 962235.
JAMAICA: Manual de indicaciones geográficas
AUSTRALIA: N.º de registro 1371492
El Sistema de Lisboa
Imágenes, entrada:
Foto © Berrod / OMPI
Mural izquierdo: Foto © Thaung Enterprise, Camboya
Mural derecho: Foto © Consorcio para la protección del aceite de oliva virgen extra IGP de la Toscana, Italia
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de la Sultanía de Omán ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Herendi Porcelánmanufaktúra Zrt., Hungría
Tokaji Borvidék Hegyközségi Tanácsa, Hungría
Departamento de la Propiedad Intelectual, Ministerio de Comercio, Camboya;
Asociación de Productores de Pimienta de Kampot, Camboya
Asociación de Productores de Pomelo de Koh Trung-Kratie (KTPA); Sr. Sarang Sok
Sal de Kampot; Sra. Thyda Thaung, Thaung Enterprise, Camboya
Instituto Nacional de la Normalización y de la Propiedad Industrial (INNORPI), Túnez
Organización de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo Industrial (ONUDI), Túnez
Corporación Bananera Nacional (Corbana), Costa Rica
Ministerio de Políticas Agrícolas, Alimentarias y Forestales (MIPAAF), Italia
Consorcio para la protección del aceite de oliva virgen extra IGP de la Toscana, Italia
Asociación para la Protección y Promoción de la Indicación Geográfica de Madd de Casamance (APPIGMAC); Sr. Pape-Tahirou Kanouté, ETDS, Ziguinchor, Senegal
Camilla Carrega, Castello di Volognano, Rignano sull’Arno (FI), Italia
Derechos de autor:
Video “Protecting Geographical Indications” © OMPI
(Todos) Videos de la adhesión al Acta de Ginebra © OMPI
Pimienta de Kampot
Video © Departamento de la Propiedad Intelectual, Ministerio de Comercio, Camboya; Asociación de Productores de Pimienta de Kampot
Fotos © A. Grazioli y © Sok Sarang
Higos de Djebba
Video y fotos © Organización de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo Industrial (ONUDI)
Banano de Costa Rica
Foto © Corporación Bananera Nacional (Corbana)
Toscana
Foto © Consorcio para la protección del aceite de oliva virgen extra IGP de la Toscana, Italia
Madd de Casamance
Foto © Gabinete Economía, Territorios y Servicios de Desarrollo (ETDS), Sr. Tahirou Kanoute Foto © Asociación para la Protección y Promoción de la Indicación Geográfica de Madd de Casamance (APPIGMAC), Gabinete Economía, Territorios y Servicios de Desarrollo (ETDS)
Pomelo de Koh Trung
Foto y video © Sok Sarang; Asociación de Productores de Pomelo de Koh Trung-Kratie (KTPA)
Sal de Kampot
Foto © Thaung Enterprise, Camboya
Indicaciones geográficas en todo el mundo
Imágenes en la diapositiva de bienvenida: (de arriba abajo) Foto © Asociación para la Protección y Promoción de la Indicación Geográfica de Madd de Casamance (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie –Territoires et Développement (ETDS); © Ricardo Gomez Angel / Unsplash; © tunart / Getty Images; © Sai Balaji Varma Gadhiraju / Unsplash; © Bruno Emmanuelle / Unsplash
Imágenes en la página de selección de país: (en sentido de las agujas del reloj) © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez / Unsplash, © mockup graphics / Unsplash, © rotadafiligrana.pt, © Tijana Drndarski / Unsplash, © benedek / Getty Images
ARGELIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de la República Argelina Democrática y Popular ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra y otras organizaciones internacionales en Suiza
Instituto Nacional Argelino de Propiedad Intelectual (INAPI), Ministerio de Industria
Derechos de autor:
(Toda) Foto: © Instituto Nacional de Extensión Agrícola
ARGENTINA
Agradecimientos:
Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganadería y Pesca
BRASIL
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente del Brasil ante la Organización Mundial del Comercio (OMC) y ante otras organizaciones económicas en Ginebra
Servicio Brasileño de Apoyo a las Microempresas y a las Pequeñas Empresas (SEBRAE)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de la región de Salinas: © Asociación de Salinas de Productores Artesanos de Cachaça (APACS) / Fernando Thomé
Fotos de Tomé-Açu: © Asociación Cultural y Fomento Agrícola de Tomé-Açu (ACTA)
Fotos de Mantiqueira de Minas: © Asociación de Productores de Café de Mantiqueira (APROCAM)
CABO VERDE
Agradecimiento:
Instituto de Gestión de la Calidad y de la Propiedad Intelectual (IGQPI)
Derechos de autor:
Apelación de origen de Cha das Caldeiras: Foto de vino de Fogo: © Ministerio de Agricultura y Medio Ambiente (MAA)
Apelación de origen, foto de Fogo: © Asociación de Solidaridad y Desarrollo de Fogo
Video sobre la apelación de origen del vino de la isla de Fogo: © Instituto de Gestión de la Calidad y de la Propiedad Intelectual (IGQPI) y Ministerio de Agricultura y Medio Ambiente (MAA)
CAMBOYA
Agradecimientos:
Departamento de la Propiedad Intelectual, Ministerio de Comercio
Derechos de autor:
(Todos) Fotos/videos: © Departamento de la Propiedad Intelectual, Ministerio de Comercio
CHINA
Agradecimientos:
Administración Nacional de Propiedad Intelectual de China (CNIPA)
Derechos de autor:
(Todos) Fotos/video: © Centro de Promoción de Servicios de Propiedad Intelectual de Sichuan
COLOMBIA
Agradecimientos:
Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio, Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Jorge Ramírez
REPÚBLICA DOMINICANA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Nacional de la Propiedad Industrial, Ministerio de Industria, Comercio y Mypimes (ONAPI)
ECUADOR
Agradecimientos:
Servicio Nacional de Derechos Intelectuales (SENADI)
Derechos de autor:
Foto de sombreros de Montecristi: © Santiago Berrones
Fotos de maní de Trankutukú: © Santiago Berrones
Fotos de café lojano: © Santiago Berrones
Foto de la Pitahaya Amazónica de Palora: © Asociación de Productores de Pitahaya y otros Productos de Palora
EL SALVADOR
Agradecimientos:
Registro de la Propiedad Intelectual, Centro Nacional de Registros (CNR)
Derechos de autor:
Foto del café Apaneca-Ilamatepec: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
Fotos del café Bálsamo: © Ana María Schmidt
Foto del café Tecapa: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
FRANCIA
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Nacional de la Propiedad Industrial (INPI)
Instituto Nacional de Denominaciones de Origen (INAO)
Derechos de autor:
Foto de porcelana de Limoges (mano): © Antonin Bonnet para Bernardaud
Foto de porcelana de Limoges (pomo de puerta): © Merigous
Foto de porcelana de Limoges (horno): © Asociación para la IG Porcelana de Limoges
Foto de tapicería de Aubusson (tejiendo): © Taller CC Brindelaine
Foto de tapicería de Aubusson (tejiendo, blanco y negro): © Talleres Pinton
Foto de tapicería de Aubusson (tapiz): © Nicolas Roger
Foto de queso Roquefort (bodega): © Domi Martin Millau
Foto de queso Roquefort (pradera): © Studio End
Foto de Roquefort (varios quesos): © David Pourquier Underkult
GEORGIA
Agradecimientos:
Centro Nacional de Propiedad Intelectual (SAKPATENTI)
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Centro Nacional de Propiedad Intelectual (SAKPATENTI)
ALEMANIA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Alemana de Patentes y Marcas (DPMA)
HUNGRÍA
Agradecimientos:
Departamento Vitícola y Hortícola, Ministerio de Agricultura
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Ministerio de Agricultura, Hungría
INDONESIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de la República de Indonesia ante las Naciones Unidas, la Organización Mundial del Comercio y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Dirección General de Propiedad Intelectual (DGIP), Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humanos
Derechos de autor:
Foto del café Arábiga de Bali en Kintamani (Du Do Wan): © Ministerio de Turismo y Economía Creativa de la República de Indonesia / Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia
Foto del café Arábiga de Bali en Kintamani (estantería): © Fajar Taman (DGIP)
Foto del café Arábiga de Bali en Kintamani (plantación): © Asociación de Caficultores de Jati/Kintamani
Fotos de sal de Amed en Bali: © Oficina de Turismo de la Regencia de Karangasem / Dinpar Kabupaten Karangasem Bali
Fotos de tejidos de Sikka Ikat: © Ministerio de Turismo y Economía Creativa de la República de Indonesia
IRÁN (REPÚBLICA ISLÁMICA DEL)
Agradecimientos:
Centro Nacional de Propiedad Intelectual de la República Islámica del Irán
ISRAEL
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de Israel ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Oficina Israelí de Patentes, Ministerio de Justicia
Derechos de autor:
Foto de viñedos: © Ilan Nachum
Foto de vino: © Yael Fayna
Foto de uvas: © Yael Shelach
ITALIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de Italia ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Dirección General para la Promoción de la Calidad Agroalimentaria, Ministerio de Políticas Agrícolas, Alimentarias y Forestales
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del queso Parmigiano-Reggiano: © Consorcio del Queso Parmigiano-Reggiano
Fotos del jamón San Daniele: © Consorcio del Jamón San Daniele
Fotos del vino Prosecco: © CONSORCIO DE CONTROL DE LA DENOMINACIÓN DE ORIGEN CONTROLADA PROSECCO
JAMAICA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina de Propiedad Intelectual de Jamaica (JIPO)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de Jerk Eaton: © Christine Wong
Foto de la salsa barbacoa Juliana Wings & Tings Jerk: © Ryan Worri
Foto del condimento Juliana Jerk (picante y picante moderado): © Franz Marzouca
Fotos de salsa Jerk Walkers Wood: © William Twort
Foto de Jerk Grace: © S&G Creative, Dragan Perisic
Ron jamaicano (muchas botellas): © Christopher Gentles
Foto de botella de ron jamaicano Hampden Fire: © Matthew
Foto de botella de ron jamaicano Worthy Park: © Franz Marzouca
Foto de botella de ron jamaicano Appleton: © Appleton Estate
JAPÓN
Agradecimientos:
División de Asuntos de la Propiedad Intelectual, Oficina de Asuntos Económicos, Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores
División de Propiedad Intelectual, Oficina de Exportación y Asuntos Internacionales, Ministerio de Agricultura, Silvicultura y Pesca
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del Dojo Hachiya Gaki: © Asociación de Promoción del Dojo Hachiya Gaki de la ciudad de Minokamo
Fotos de Iburigakko: © Asociación de Promoción del Iburigakko de la Prefectura de Akita
Foto de Yatsushiro Tokusan Bampeiyu: © Asociación de Promoción de la IG Yatsushiro
MÉXICO
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Mexicano de la Propiedad Industrial (IMPI)
Consejo Regulador del Tequila (CRT)
MONTENEGRO
Agradecimientos:
Ministerio de Agricultura, Silvicultura y Gestión de los Recursos Hídricos
Departamento de Legislación y Cooperación Internacional en el ámbito de la Propiedad Intelectual, Dirección de Mercado Interior y Competencia, Ministerio de Desarrollo Económico de Montenegro
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Cluster Crnogorski pršut
MARRUECOS
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Marroquí de Propiedad Industrial y Comercial (OMPIC)
MACEDONIA DEL NORTE
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Estatal de Propiedad Industrial (SOIP)
PAKISTÁN
Agradecimientos:
Organización de Propiedad Intelectual del Pakistán (IPO-Pakistán)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del arroz Basmati: © Organización de Propiedad Intelectual del Pakistán (IPO-Pakistán)
Fotos de la sal Pink Rock: © Corporación de Desarrollo Mineral del Pakistán
Fotos del mango Chaunsa: © M/s. Roomi Foods
PERÚ
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Nacional de Defensa de la Competencia y de la Protección de la Propiedad Intelectual (INDECOPI)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de la uva Pisco (uvas rojas/copas): © Karina Mendoza/PROMPERÚ
Foto de la uva Pisco (uvas verdes): © Daniel Silva/PROMPERÚ
PORTUGAL
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Portugués de Propiedad Industrial, Ministerio de Justicia
Derechos de autor:
Foto de colores del vino de Oporto: © João Ferrand, colección del Instituto de los Vinos de Oporto y del Duero (IVDP)
Foto de paisaje de Oporto: © Gavinha | Agencia de Comunicación, Instituto de los Vinos de Oporto y del Duero (IVDP)
Fotos de bodegas de Oporto: © Hugo Tyer, colección del Instituto de los Vinos de Oporto y del Duero (IVDP)
Fotos de filigrana portuguesa: © Municipalidad de Gondomar
Fotos de artesanía de Estremoz: © Municipalidad de Estremoz
REPÚBLICA DE MOLDOVA
Agradecimientos:
Agencia Estatal de Propiedad Intelectual de la República de Moldova (AGEPI)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de Codru/ Stefan Voda/ Valul lui Traian: © Oficina Nacional de la Viña y el Vino (ONVV)
Foto de Calarasi Jam: © Agencia Estatal de Propiedad Intelectual de la República de Moldova (AGEPI)
Foto del queso Magura: © Prisvio" SRL
Foto del té Zabriceni: © Biocamara SRL
FEDERACIÓN DE RUSIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de la Federación de Rusia ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Servicio Federal de Propiedad Intelectual (ROSPATENT)
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Centro de Análisis Agrícola, Ministerio de Agricultura de la Federación de Rusia
SERBIA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina de Propiedad Intelectual de la República de Serbia
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Branko Radulovic en el marco de la fase II del Proyecto suizo-serbio sobre propiedad intelectual
ESPAÑA
Agradecimientos:
Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación
Consejo Regulador del Cava
Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen Protegida Jabugo
Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen Protegida Arzúa-Ulloa
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de vino Cava: © DOP Cava
Foto de jamón de Jabugo: © Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen Protegida Jabugo
Foto de Arzúa-Ulloa: © Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen Protegida Arzúa-Ulloa
SUIZA
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Federal Suizo de Propiedad Intelectual (IPI)
Derechos de autor:
Foto de relojes suizos: © Federación de la Industria Relojera Suiza FH
Fotos del queso Tête de Moine y salchicha de Vaud: © Asociación Suiza PDO-PGI
TAILANDIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de Tailandia ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Departamento de Propiedad Intelectual (DIP)
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Departamento de Propiedad Intelectual, Tailandia
TURQUÍA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Turca de Patentes y Marcas
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del postre Antep Baklava: © Cámara de Industria de Gaziantep
Fotos del albaricoque Malatya Kayısısı: © Cámara de Comercio e Industria de Malatya
Fotos de higos Aydın İnciri: © Cámara de Comercio de Aydın
REINO UNIDO
Agradecimientos:
Departamento de Medio Ambiente, Alimentación y Asuntos Rurales
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del cordero galés: © Hybu Cig Cymru – Promoción de Carne de Gales (HCC)
Fotos de Scotch Whisky: © VisitScotland
Fotos de vino: © Vinos de Gran Bretaña (WineGB)
ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMÉRICA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina de Patentes y Marcas de los Estados Unidos de América
Departamento de Cítricos de Florida
Viticultores del Valle de Napa
Comisión de Papas de Idaho
Derechos de autor:
Texto general sobre la protección de las indicaciones geográficas en los Estados Unidos de América: © Oficina de Patentes y Marcas de los Estados Unidos de América
Fotos y video de las naranjas de Florida: © Departamento de Cítricos de Florida
Foto y video de viticultores del Valle de Napa: © Vinateros del Valle de Napa
Foto y video de papas de Idaho: © Comisión de Papas de Idaho
UZBEKISTÁN
Agradecimientos:
Agencia de Propiedad Intelectual en el Ministerio de Justicia de la República de Uzbekistán
Derechos de autor:
Foto de manzanas Bakhmal: © JSC "Intercambio de Productos y Materias Primas de la República de Uzbekistán”
Foto de carne tandoori de Qashqadaryo: © sezamtravel.uz
Foto de melones Mirzachul: © Página web oficial de Khokimiyat Regional de Jizzakh
Foto de pan Samarkand: © aniq.uz
Foto de uvas Parkent: © ok.ru
Foto de cuchillos Chust: © Darakchi 2019
VENEZUELA (REPÚBLICA BOLIVARIANA DE)
Agradecimientos:
Ministerio del Poder Popular de Industrias y Producción Nacional
Derechos de autor:
Foto de cacao de Chuao: © Jose Cordero
Foto de cocuy de Pecaya: © Cristóbal Sánchez
VIET NAM
Agradecimientos:
Oficina de la Propiedad Intelectual de Viet Nam (IP Viet Nam)
Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Bac Giang
Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Binh Phuoc
Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Ha Giang
Derechos de autor:
Fotos y video de lichis de Luc Ngan: © Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Bac Giang
Fotos y video de anacardos de Binh Phuoc: © Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Binh Phuoc
Fotos y video de miel de menta de Meo Vac: © Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Ha Giang
ORGANIZACIÓN AFRICANA DE LA PROPIEDAD INTELECTUAL (OAPI)
Agradecimientos:
ORGANIZACIÓN AFRICANA DE LA PROPIEDAD INTELECTUAL (OAPI)
UNIÓN EUROPEA
Agradecimientos:
Comisión Europea: DG de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural
Oficina de Propiedad Intelectual de la Unión Europea (EUIPO)
Derechos de autor:
© Unión Europea, 2021
AGRADECIMIENTOS ESPECIALES POR LA ORGANIZACIÓN DE LA EXPOSICIÓN VIRTUAL:
B·U·T: Creatividad digital para las empresas y la industria
Suiza | Bélgica | Dubai | Singapur
Departamento de Marcas, Diseños Industriales e Indicaciones Geográficas, Sector de Marcas y Diseños, OMPI
División Lingüística, Sector de Administración, Finanzas y Gestión, OMPI
División de Noticias y Medios de Comunicación, OMPI
Oficina del Consejero Jurídico, OMPI
Sección de Publicaciones y Diseño, Sector de Derecho de Autor e Industrias Creativas, OMPI
Centro de Conocimiento de la OMPI
Indicaciones geográficas
Una experiencia virtual
La Organización Mundial de la Propiedad Intelectual (OMPI) desea dar las gracias a las siguientes empresas y personas por su valiosa contribución a la exposición virtual del Centro de Conocimiento de la OMPI sobre las indicaciones geográficas:
Área de bienvenida:
Foto de Chef Kelly tomada del video; rama de romero: © SvetlanaK / Getty Images
Foto de Gastón Acurio: © Inés Menacho; otras dos fotografías tomadas del video
En el tablón: © Oksana Osypenko / Getty Images, © Phil Desforges / Unsplash, © Allec Gomes / Unsplash
En el mural gris, el sentido de las agujas del reloj: Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Philippe Gauthier, © Maja Petric, © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez, © Jez Timms
En el tablón móvil: © MediaProduction / Getty Images
Introducción a las indicaciones geográficas
Todo el texto © OMPI
Foto © Berrod / OMPI
Diapositiva 1.3: Unsplash: © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Phil Desforges, © Allec Gomes
Diapositiva 2.1: Unsplash: © Dmitry Dreyer, © Bruno Emmanuelle
Diapositiva 2.2: © grafvision / Getty Images
Diapositiva 2.3: Getty Images: © hadynyah, © Solovyova, © MediaProduction
Diapositiva 2.4: © tunart / Getty Images
Diapositiva 3.1: Museo de Arte del Condado de Los Ángeles (dominio público)
Diapositiva 3.2: © ivanastar / Getty Images
Diapositiva 3.3: Unsplash: © Margaret Jaszowska, © Jeff Siepman
Diapositiva 4.1: Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Philippe Gauthier, © mockup graphics
Diapositiva 4.4: © Firma jurídica especializada en lesiones Tingey / Unsplash
Diapositiva 4.5: © Greg Rosenke / Unsplash
Ejemplos de registros de marcas u otros signos:
INDIA: N.º de registro 532240
JAPÓN: N.º de registro 2014-103186
UNIÓN EUROPEA: Reglamento Delegado (UE) n.º 664/2014 de la Comisión, de 18 de diciembre de 2013, por el que se completa el Reglamento (UE) n.º 1151/2012 del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo
FRANCIA: N.º de registro 4329246
CHINA: N.º de registro 1511897
UNIÓN EUROPEA: N.º de registro 001185990
REPÚBLICA DE MOLDOVA: Ley n.º 101 de 12 de junio de 2014
ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMÉRICA: N.º de registro. 3530136
ITALIA: N.º de registro 650 231
COLOMBIA: Resolución n.º 36074 de 2013 de la Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio, Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo
CHINA: N.º de registro 2016494
FRANCIA: N.º de registro 172698. Registration No. 962235.
JAMAICA: Manual de indicaciones geográficas
AUSTRALIA: N.º de registro 1371492
El Sistema de Lisboa
Imágenes, entrada:
Foto © Berrod / OMPI
Mural izquierdo: Foto © Thaung Enterprise, Camboya
Mural derecho: Foto © Consorcio para la protección del aceite de oliva virgen extra IGP de la Toscana, Italia
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de la Sultanía de Omán ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Herendi Porcelánmanufaktúra Zrt., Hungría
Tokaji Borvidék Hegyközségi Tanácsa, Hungría
Departamento de la Propiedad Intelectual, Ministerio de Comercio, Camboya;
Asociación de Productores de Pimienta de Kampot, Camboya
Asociación de Productores de Pomelo de Koh Trung-Kratie (KTPA); Sr. Sarang Sok
Sal de Kampot; Sra. Thyda Thaung, Thaung Enterprise, Camboya
Instituto Nacional de la Normalización y de la Propiedad Industrial (INNORPI), Túnez
Organización de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo Industrial (ONUDI), Túnez
Corporación Bananera Nacional (Corbana), Costa Rica
Ministerio de Políticas Agrícolas, Alimentarias y Forestales (MIPAAF), Italia
Consorcio para la protección del aceite de oliva virgen extra IGP de la Toscana, Italia
Asociación para la Protección y Promoción de la Indicación Geográfica de Madd de Casamance (APPIGMAC); Sr. Pape-Tahirou Kanouté, ETDS, Ziguinchor, Senegal
Camilla Carrega, Castello di Volognano, Rignano sull’Arno (FI), Italia
Derechos de autor:
Video “Protecting Geographical Indications” © OMPI
(Todos) Videos de la adhesión al Acta de Ginebra © OMPI
Pimienta de Kampot
Video © Departamento de la Propiedad Intelectual, Ministerio de Comercio, Camboya; Asociación de Productores de Pimienta de Kampot
Fotos © A. Grazioli y © Sok Sarang
Higos de Djebba
Video y fotos © Organización de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo Industrial (ONUDI)
Banano de Costa Rica
Foto © Corporación Bananera Nacional (Corbana)
Toscana
Foto © Consorcio para la protección del aceite de oliva virgen extra IGP de la Toscana, Italia
Madd de Casamance
Foto © Gabinete Economía, Territorios y Servicios de Desarrollo (ETDS), Sr. Tahirou Kanoute Foto © Asociación para la Protección y Promoción de la Indicación Geográfica de Madd de Casamance (APPIGMAC), Gabinete Economía, Territorios y Servicios de Desarrollo (ETDS)
Pomelo de Koh Trung
Foto y video © Sok Sarang; Asociación de Productores de Pomelo de Koh Trung-Kratie (KTPA)
Sal de Kampot
Foto © Thaung Enterprise, Camboya
Indicaciones geográficas en todo el mundo
Imágenes en la diapositiva de bienvenida: (de arriba abajo) Foto © Asociación para la Protección y Promoción de la Indicación Geográfica de Madd de Casamance (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie –Territoires et Développement (ETDS); © Ricardo Gomez Angel / Unsplash; © tunart / Getty Images; © Sai Balaji Varma Gadhiraju / Unsplash; © Bruno Emmanuelle / Unsplash
Imágenes en la página de selección de país: (en sentido de las agujas del reloj) © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez / Unsplash, © mockup graphics / Unsplash, © rotadafiligrana.pt, © Tijana Drndarski / Unsplash, © benedek / Getty Images
ARGELIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de la República Argelina Democrática y Popular ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra y otras organizaciones internacionales en Suiza
Instituto Nacional Argelino de Propiedad Intelectual (INAPI), Ministerio de Industria
Derechos de autor:
(Toda) Foto: © Instituto Nacional de Extensión Agrícola
ARGENTINA
Agradecimientos:
Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganadería y Pesca
BRASIL
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente del Brasil ante la Organización Mundial del Comercio (OMC) y ante otras organizaciones económicas en Ginebra
Servicio Brasileño de Apoyo a las Microempresas y a las Pequeñas Empresas (SEBRAE)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de la región de Salinas: © Asociación de Salinas de Productores Artesanos de Cachaça (APACS) / Fernando Thomé
Fotos de Tomé-Açu: © Asociación Cultural y Fomento Agrícola de Tomé-Açu (ACTA)
Fotos de Mantiqueira de Minas: © Asociación de Productores de Café de Mantiqueira (APROCAM)
CABO VERDE
Agradecimiento:
Instituto de Gestión de la Calidad y de la Propiedad Intelectual (IGQPI)
Derechos de autor:
Apelación de origen de Cha das Caldeiras: Foto de vino de Fogo: © Ministerio de Agricultura y Medio Ambiente (MAA)
Apelación de origen, foto de Fogo: © Asociación de Solidaridad y Desarrollo de Fogo
Video sobre la apelación de origen del vino de la isla de Fogo: © Instituto de Gestión de la Calidad y de la Propiedad Intelectual (IGQPI) y Ministerio de Agricultura y Medio Ambiente (MAA)
CAMBOYA
Agradecimientos:
Departamento de la Propiedad Intelectual, Ministerio de Comercio
Derechos de autor:
(Todos) Fotos/videos: © Departamento de la Propiedad Intelectual, Ministerio de Comercio
CHINA
Agradecimientos:
Administración Nacional de Propiedad Intelectual de China (CNIPA)
Derechos de autor:
(Todos) Fotos/video: © Centro de Promoción de Servicios de Propiedad Intelectual de Sichuan
COLOMBIA
Agradecimientos:
Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio, Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Jorge Ramírez
REPÚBLICA DOMINICANA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Nacional de la Propiedad Industrial, Ministerio de Industria, Comercio y Mypimes (ONAPI)
ECUADOR
Agradecimientos:
Servicio Nacional de Derechos Intelectuales (SENADI)
Derechos de autor:
Foto de sombreros de Montecristi: © Santiago Berrones
Fotos de maní de Trankutukú: © Santiago Berrones
Fotos de café lojano: © Santiago Berrones
Foto de la Pitahaya Amazónica de Palora: © Asociación de Productores de Pitahaya y otros Productos de Palora
EL SALVADOR
Agradecimientos:
Registro de la Propiedad Intelectual, Centro Nacional de Registros (CNR)
Derechos de autor:
Foto del café Apaneca-Ilamatepec: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
Fotos del café Bálsamo: © Ana María Schmidt
Foto del café Tecapa: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
FRANCIA
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Nacional de la Propiedad Industrial (INPI)
Instituto Nacional de Denominaciones de Origen (INAO)
Derechos de autor:
Foto de porcelana de Limoges (mano): © Antonin Bonnet para Bernardaud
Foto de porcelana de Limoges (pomo de puerta): © Merigous
Foto de porcelana de Limoges (horno): © Asociación para la IG Porcelana de Limoges
Foto de tapicería de Aubusson (tejiendo): © Taller CC Brindelaine
Foto de tapicería de Aubusson (tejiendo, blanco y negro): © Talleres Pinton
Foto de tapicería de Aubusson (tapiz): © Nicolas Roger
Foto de queso Roquefort (bodega): © Domi Martin Millau
Foto de queso Roquefort (pradera): © Studio End
Foto de Roquefort (varios quesos): © David Pourquier Underkult
GEORGIA
Agradecimientos:
Centro Nacional de Propiedad Intelectual (SAKPATENTI)
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Centro Nacional de Propiedad Intelectual (SAKPATENTI)
ALEMANIA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Alemana de Patentes y Marcas (DPMA)
HUNGRÍA
Agradecimientos:
Departamento Vitícola y Hortícola, Ministerio de Agricultura
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Ministerio de Agricultura, Hungría
INDONESIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de la República de Indonesia ante las Naciones Unidas, la Organización Mundial del Comercio y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Dirección General de Propiedad Intelectual (DGIP), Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humanos
Derechos de autor:
Foto del café Arábiga de Bali en Kintamani (Du Do Wan): © Ministerio de Turismo y Economía Creativa de la República de Indonesia / Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia
Foto del café Arábiga de Bali en Kintamani (estantería): © Fajar Taman (DGIP)
Foto del café Arábiga de Bali en Kintamani (plantación): © Asociación de Caficultores de Jati/Kintamani
Fotos de sal de Amed en Bali: © Oficina de Turismo de la Regencia de Karangasem / Dinpar Kabupaten Karangasem Bali
Fotos de tejidos de Sikka Ikat: © Ministerio de Turismo y Economía Creativa de la República de Indonesia
IRÁN (REPÚBLICA ISLÁMICA DEL)
Agradecimientos:
Centro Nacional de Propiedad Intelectual de la República Islámica del Irán
ISRAEL
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de Israel ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Oficina Israelí de Patentes, Ministerio de Justicia
Derechos de autor:
Foto de viñedos: © Ilan Nachum
Foto de vino: © Yael Fayna
Foto de uvas: © Yael Shelach
ITALIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de Italia ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Dirección General para la Promoción de la Calidad Agroalimentaria, Ministerio de Políticas Agrícolas, Alimentarias y Forestales
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del queso Parmigiano-Reggiano: © Consorcio del Queso Parmigiano-Reggiano
Fotos del jamón San Daniele: © Consorcio del Jamón San Daniele
Fotos del vino Prosecco: © CONSORCIO DE CONTROL DE LA DENOMINACIÓN DE ORIGEN CONTROLADA PROSECCO
JAMAICA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina de Propiedad Intelectual de Jamaica (JIPO)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de Jerk Eaton: © Christine Wong
Foto de la salsa barbacoa Juliana Wings & Tings Jerk: © Ryan Worri
Foto del condimento Juliana Jerk (picante y picante moderado): © Franz Marzouca
Fotos de salsa Jerk Walkers Wood: © William Twort
Foto de Jerk Grace: © S&G Creative, Dragan Perisic
Ron jamaicano (muchas botellas): © Christopher Gentles
Foto de botella de ron jamaicano Hampden Fire: © Matthew
Foto de botella de ron jamaicano Worthy Park: © Franz Marzouca
Foto de botella de ron jamaicano Appleton: © Appleton Estate
JAPÓN
Agradecimientos:
División de Asuntos de la Propiedad Intelectual, Oficina de Asuntos Económicos, Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores
División de Propiedad Intelectual, Oficina de Exportación y Asuntos Internacionales, Ministerio de Agricultura, Silvicultura y Pesca
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del Dojo Hachiya Gaki: © Asociación de Promoción del Dojo Hachiya Gaki de la ciudad de Minokamo
Fotos de Iburigakko: © Asociación de Promoción del Iburigakko de la Prefectura de Akita
Foto de Yatsushiro Tokusan Bampeiyu: © Asociación de Promoción de la IG Yatsushiro
MÉXICO
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Mexicano de la Propiedad Industrial (IMPI)
Consejo Regulador del Tequila (CRT)
MONTENEGRO
Agradecimientos:
Ministerio de Agricultura, Silvicultura y Gestión de los Recursos Hídricos
Departamento de Legislación y Cooperación Internacional en el ámbito de la Propiedad Intelectual, Dirección de Mercado Interior y Competencia, Ministerio de Desarrollo Económico de Montenegro
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Cluster Crnogorski pršut
MARRUECOS
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Marroquí de Propiedad Industrial y Comercial (OMPIC)
MACEDONIA DEL NORTE
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Estatal de Propiedad Industrial (SOIP)
PAKISTÁN
Agradecimientos:
Organización de Propiedad Intelectual del Pakistán (IPO-Pakistán)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del arroz Basmati: © Organización de Propiedad Intelectual del Pakistán (IPO-Pakistán)
Fotos de la sal Pink Rock: © Corporación de Desarrollo Mineral del Pakistán
Fotos del mango Chaunsa: © M/s. Roomi Foods
PERÚ
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Nacional de Defensa de la Competencia y de la Protección de la Propiedad Intelectual (INDECOPI)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de la uva Pisco (uvas rojas/copas): © Karina Mendoza/PROMPERÚ
Foto de la uva Pisco (uvas verdes): © Daniel Silva/PROMPERÚ
PORTUGAL
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Portugués de Propiedad Industrial, Ministerio de Justicia
Derechos de autor:
Foto de colores del vino de Oporto: © João Ferrand, colección del Instituto de los Vinos de Oporto y del Duero (IVDP)
Foto de paisaje de Oporto: © Gavinha | Agencia de Comunicación, Instituto de los Vinos de Oporto y del Duero (IVDP)
Fotos de bodegas de Oporto: © Hugo Tyer, colección del Instituto de los Vinos de Oporto y del Duero (IVDP)
Fotos de filigrana portuguesa: © Municipalidad de Gondomar
Fotos de artesanía de Estremoz: © Municipalidad de Estremoz
REPÚBLICA DE MOLDOVA
Agradecimientos:
Agencia Estatal de Propiedad Intelectual de la República de Moldova (AGEPI)
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de Codru/ Stefan Voda/ Valul lui Traian: © Oficina Nacional de la Viña y el Vino (ONVV)
Foto de Calarasi Jam: © Agencia Estatal de Propiedad Intelectual de la República de Moldova (AGEPI)
Foto del queso Magura: © Prisvio" SRL
Foto del té Zabriceni: © Biocamara SRL
FEDERACIÓN DE RUSIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de la Federación de Rusia ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Servicio Federal de Propiedad Intelectual (ROSPATENT)
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Centro de Análisis Agrícola, Ministerio de Agricultura de la Federación de Rusia
SERBIA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina de Propiedad Intelectual de la República de Serbia
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Branko Radulovic en el marco de la fase II del Proyecto suizo-serbio sobre propiedad intelectual
ESPAÑA
Agradecimientos:
Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación
Consejo Regulador del Cava
Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen Protegida Jabugo
Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen Protegida Arzúa-Ulloa
Derechos de autor:
Fotos de vino Cava: © DOP Cava
Foto de jamón de Jabugo: © Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen Protegida Jabugo
Foto de Arzúa-Ulloa: © Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen Protegida Arzúa-Ulloa
SUIZA
Agradecimientos:
Instituto Federal Suizo de Propiedad Intelectual (IPI)
Derechos de autor:
Foto de relojes suizos: © Federación de la Industria Relojera Suiza FH
Fotos del queso Tête de Moine y salchicha de Vaud: © Asociación Suiza PDO-PGI
TAILANDIA
Agradecimientos:
Misión Permanente de Tailandia ante la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones internacionales en Ginebra
Departamento de Propiedad Intelectual (DIP)
Derechos de autor:
(Todas) Fotos: © Departamento de Propiedad Intelectual, Tailandia
TURQUÍA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina Turca de Patentes y Marcas
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del postre Antep Baklava: © Cámara de Industria de Gaziantep
Fotos del albaricoque Malatya Kayısısı: © Cámara de Comercio e Industria de Malatya
Fotos de higos Aydın İnciri: © Cámara de Comercio de Aydın
REINO UNIDO
Agradecimientos:
Departamento de Medio Ambiente, Alimentación y Asuntos Rurales
Derechos de autor:
Fotos del cordero galés: © Hybu Cig Cymru – Promoción de Carne de Gales (HCC)
Fotos de Scotch Whisky: © VisitScotland
Fotos de vino: © Vinos de Gran Bretaña (WineGB)
ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMÉRICA
Agradecimientos:
Oficina de Patentes y Marcas de los Estados Unidos de América
Departamento de Cítricos de Florida
Viticultores del Valle de Napa
Comisión de Papas de Idaho
Derechos de autor:
Texto general sobre la protección de las indicaciones geográficas en los Estados Unidos de América: © Oficina de Patentes y Marcas de los Estados Unidos de América
Fotos y video de las naranjas de Florida: © Departamento de Cítricos de Florida
Foto y video de viticultores del Valle de Napa: © Vinateros del Valle de Napa
Foto y video de papas de Idaho: © Comisión de Papas de Idaho
UZBEKISTÁN
Agradecimientos:
Agencia de Propiedad Intelectual en el Ministerio de Justicia de la República de Uzbekistán
Derechos de autor:
Foto de manzanas Bakhmal: © JSC "Intercambio de Productos y Materias Primas de la República de Uzbekistán”
Foto de carne tandoori de Qashqadaryo: © sezamtravel.uz
Foto de melones Mirzachul: © Página web oficial de Khokimiyat Regional de Jizzakh
Foto de pan Samarkand: © aniq.uz
Foto de uvas Parkent: © ok.ru
Foto de cuchillos Chust: © Darakchi 2019
VENEZUELA (REPÚBLICA BOLIVARIANA DE)
Agradecimientos:
Ministerio del Poder Popular de Industrias y Producción Nacional
Derechos de autor:
Foto de cacao de Chuao: © Jose Cordero
Foto de cocuy de Pecaya: © Cristóbal Sánchez
VIET NAM
Agradecimientos:
Oficina de la Propiedad Intelectual de Viet Nam (IP Viet Nam)
Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Bac Giang
Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Binh Phuoc
Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Ha Giang
Derechos de autor:
Fotos y video de lichis de Luc Ngan: © Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Bac Giang
Fotos y video de anacardos de Binh Phuoc: © Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Binh Phuoc
Fotos y video de miel de menta de Meo Vac: © Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Provincia de Ha Giang
ORGANIZACIÓN AFRICANA DE LA PROPIEDAD INTELECTUAL (OAPI)
Agradecimientos:
ORGANIZACIÓN AFRICANA DE LA PROPIEDAD INTELECTUAL (OAPI)
UNIÓN EUROPEA
Agradecimientos:
Comisión Europea: DG de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural
Oficina de Propiedad Intelectual de la Unión Europea (EUIPO)
Derechos de autor:
© Unión Europea, 2021
AGRADECIMIENTOS ESPECIALES POR LA ORGANIZACIÓN DE LA EXPOSICIÓN VIRTUAL:
B·U·T: Creatividad digital para las empresas y la industria
Suiza | Bélgica | Dubai | Singapur
Departamento de Marcas, Diseños Industriales e Indicaciones Geográficas, Sector de Marcas y Diseños, OMPI
División Lingüística, Sector de Administración, Finanzas y Gestión, OMPI
División de Noticias y Medios de Comunicación, OMPI
Oficina del Consejero Jurídico, OMPI
Sección de Publicaciones y Diseño, Sector de Derecho de Autor e Industrias Creativas, OMPI
Centro de Conocimiento de la OMPI
Why Set Up a Geographical Indication?
Objectives in setting up a geographical indication include:
- Building brand recognition
- Enhancing rural development
- Preserving traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions
Rural Development
Under appropriate conditions, geographical indications can contribute to development in rural areas.
Because geographical indication products can generate a premium brand price, they can contribute to the creation of local jobs, which may help prevent rural migration.
Geographical indication products also often have important spin-off effects, for example in the areas of tourism and gastronomy, thereby contributing to a region’s promotion.
Brand Recognition
Branding is an essential aspect of marketing. Consumers are paying increased attention to a product’s origin and care about specific characteristics present in a product they buy.
Geographical indications can therefore be a key element in developing brand recognition for quality origin-bound products.
Preserve Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions
Products identified by a geographical indication are often the result of traditional processes and knowledge carried forward by a community in a region from generation to generation (TK). Similarly, some geographical indication products may embody elements of a region’s traditional artistic heritage, known as traditional cultural expressions (TCEs).
Geographical indications can contribute to the preservation of TK or TCEs, for example, by describing them in a geographical indication’s specifications. They can also contribute to prevent replacement of traditional processes by less costly ones. Finally, geographical indications provide indigenous communities with a means to differentiate their products and benefit from their commercialization.
How to Protect a Geographical Indication
Geographical indications are protected through a wide variety of approaches developed according to a country’s legal traditions and historical and economic conditions.
The main approaches include:
- Sui generis right
- Collective mark or certification mark
- Laws focusing on business practices.
Protection of Geographical Indications in Other Countries
It is important to protect a geographical indication in each of the markets where it is commercialized.
Geographical indications can be protected in other countries by seeking protection directly in the country of interest or by using the international registration system for appellations of origin and geographical indications, administered by WIPO, also known as the Lisbon system.
Laws Focusing on Business Practices
In certain countries geographical indications may be protected by laws focusing on business practices, such as those relating to unfair competition, consumer protection or product labeling.
Sui Generis Right
Certain jurisdictions have implemented a protection system specifically and exclusively dedicated to geographical indications. Those systems are referred to as sui generis systems.
These systems confer a specific IP right over geographical indications. Depending on the jurisdiction it may be called “an appellation of origin,” “a controlled appellation of origin,” “a protected designation of origin,” “a protected geographical indication” or simply, “a geographical indication.”
Collective Mark or Certification Mark
Other jurisdictions use their trademark system to protect geographical indications through “collective marks” or “certification marks,” which in some countries are called “guarantee marks.”
Those marks may be used by more than one person as long as they comply with regulations of use or with standards established by the trademark holder.
Protection of Geographical Indications in Other Countries
It is important to protect a geographical indication in each of the markets where it is commercialized.
Geographical indications can be protected in other countries by seeking protection directly in the country of interest or by using the international registration system for appellations of origin and geographical indications, administered by WIPO, also known as the Lisbon system.
How to Protect a Geographical Indication
Geographical indications are protected through a wide variety of approaches developed according to a country’s legal traditions and historical and economic conditions.
The main approaches include:
- Sui generis right
- Collective mark or certification mark
- Laws focusing on business practices.
Collective Mark or Certification Mark
Other jurisdictions use their trademark system to protect geographical indications through “collective marks” or “certification marks,” which in some countries are called “guarantee marks.”
Those marks may be used by more than one person as long as they comply with regulations of use or with standards established by the trademark holder.
Laws Focusing on Business Practices
In certain countries geographical indications may be protected by laws focusing on business practices, such as those relating to unfair competition, consumer protection or product labeling.
Sui Generis Right
Certain jurisdictions have implemented a protection system specifically and exclusively dedicated to geographical indications. Those systems are referred to as sui generis systems.
These systems confer a specific IP right over geographical indications. Depending on the jurisdiction it may be called “an appellation of origin,” “a controlled appellation of origin,” “a protected designation of origin,” “a protected geographical indication” or simply, “a geographical indication.”
Limit Risk of a Geographic Indication Becoming a Generic Term
If a geographical indication is no longer associated with a product’s geographical origin and turns out to be a common name, it is said to have become a generic term.
If a geographical indication becomes a generic term, it can no longer serve as a brand.
Protecting a geographical indication and enforcing the right obtained over it can contribute to reducing its risk of becoming a generic term.
Exclude “Free-Riders” and Protect Consumers
A geographical indication’s reputation is the result of efforts undertaken by producers in a given geographical region. Geographical indication producers typically follow stringent quality standards.
Those who do not produce according to the standards, or who are not located in the region, may be tempted to use the geographical indication to “free-ride” on its reputation, often for lower-quality products. Such “free-riding” on the reputation of a geographical indication product is detrimental to the goodwill of the original product and misleads consumers.
Protecting a geographical indication enables producers who comply with the standards to prevent others from using it free of charge and “free-riding” on its reputation.
Why Protect a Geographical Indication?
Geographical indications reflect a reputation linked to a geographical region. A geographical indication’s reputation is a collective, intangible asset, which should be protected. If not protected, a geographical indication may be used without restriction by anyone and its value may be diminished and potentially lost.
Protecting a geographical indication is important to:
- Exclude “free-riders” and protect consumers
- Limit risk of genericness
Have You Ever..
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world.
But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Have You Ever..
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world.
But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Have You Ever..
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world.
But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Have You Ever..
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world.
But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Have You Ever..
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world.
But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Have You Ever...
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world. But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Have You Ever...
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world. But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Have You Ever...
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world. But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Have You Ever...
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world. But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Have You Ever...
...brewed a cup of Darjeeling tea or a cup of Café de Colombia, or tasted a piece of Parmigiano-Reggiano or a meal cooked with Kampot pepper?
If so, you have come across geographical indications. They are found throughout the world. But what exactly are geographical indications?
Geographical Indications Link a Product with Its Geographical Origin
A geographical indication is a sign used on products that come from a specific geographic place and have qualities or a reputation due to that location.
Geographical Indications for Which Products?
You may be most familiar with a geographical indication sign on agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine or spirits. They possess qualities from their place of origin, such as the soil or climate.
However, a geographical indication may also highlight specific qualities of a product due to the manufacturing skills and traditions used in the product’s place of origin. This includes handicrafts, made using locally sourced natural resources and techniques embedded in the traditions of local communities. Colombian Wayuu bags are an example. It also includes a wider variety of products, such as cutlery, crystal or watches. Solingen knives, Bohemian crystal and Swiss watches are three examples.
Why Set Up a Geographical Indication?
Objectives in setting up a geographical indication include:
- Building brand recognition
- Enhancing rural development
- Preserving traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions
Brand Recognition
Branding is an essential aspect of marketing. Consumers are paying increased attention to a product’s origin and care about specific characteristics present in a product they buy.
Geographical indications can therefore be a key element in developing brand recognition for quality origin-bound products.
Preserve Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions
Products identified by a geographical indication are often the result of traditional processes and knowledge carried forward by a community in a region from generation to generation (TK). Similarly, some geographical indication products may embody elements of a region’s traditional artistic heritage, known as traditional cultural expressions (TCEs).
Geographical indications can contribute to the preservation of TK or TCEs, for example, by describing them in a geographical indication’s specifications. They can also contribute to prevent replacement of traditional processes by less costly ones. Finally, geographical indications provide indigenous communities with a means to differentiate their products and benefit from their commercialization.
Rural Development
Under appropriate conditions, geographical indications can contribute to development in rural areas.
Because geographical indication products can generate a premium brand price, they can contribute to the creation of local jobs, which may help prevent rural migration.
Geographical indication products also often have important spin-off effects, for example in the areas of tourism and gastronomy, thereby contributing to a region’s promotion.
Exclude “Free-Riders” and Protect Consumers
A geographical indication’s reputation is the result of efforts undertaken by producers in a given geographical region. Geographical indication producers typically follow stringent quality standards.
Those who do not produce according to the standards, or who are not located in the region, may be tempted to use the geographical indication to “free-ride” on its reputation, often for lower-quality products. Such “free-riding” on the reputation of a geographical indication product is detrimental to the goodwill of the original product and misleads consumers.
Protecting a geographical indication enables producers who comply with the standards to prevent others from using it free of charge and “free-riding” on its reputation.
Limit Risk of a Geographic Indication Becoming a Generic Term
If a geographical indication is no longer associated with a product’s geographical origin and turns out to be a common name, it is said to have become a generic term.
If a geographical indication becomes a generic term, it can no longer serve as a brand.
Protecting a geographical indication and enforcing the right obtained over it can contribute to reducing its risk of becoming a generic term.
Why Protect a Geographical Indication?
Geographical indications reflect a reputation linked to a geographical region. A geographical indication’s reputation is a collective, intangible asset, which should be protected. If not protected, a geographical indication may be used without restriction by anyone and its value may be diminished and potentially lost.
Protecting a geographical indication is important to:
- Exclude “free-riders” and protect consumers
- Limit risk of genericness
Geographical Indications Around the World
Embark on a fascinating journey around the world to discover products whose quality and reputation are due to their geographical origin.
Meet producers and artisans who, from generation to generation, have maintained and preserved their traditions and skills.
Unravel individual stories as you visit each country. Exhibits in this booth are from 39 member states and two intergovernmental organizations.*
*Contributors are presented in alphabetical order according to their English names. This order is maintained in all linguistic versions of the exhibition.
Disclaimer
WIPO assumes no responsibility or liability for any of the content in this section of the exhibition. The information contained is provided on an "as is" basis, the designations employed and the presentation of material displayed do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WIPO concerning the legal status of any designation or geographical territory, or of its authorities.
Geographical Indications Around the World
Embark on a fascinating journey around the world to discover products whose quality and reputation are due to their geographical origin.
Meet producers and artisans who, from generation to generation, have maintained and preserved their traditions and skills.
Unravel individual stories as you visit each country. Exhibits in this booth are from 39 member states and two intergovernmental organizations.*
*Contributors are presented in alphabetical order according to their English names. This order is maintained in all linguistic versions of the exhibition.
Disclaimer
WIPO assumes no responsibility or liability for any of the content in this section of the exhibition. The information contained is provided on an "as is" basis, the designations employed and the presentation of material displayed do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WIPO concerning the legal status of any designation or geographical territory, or of its authorities.
The Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement
The Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement entered into force in 2020. It allows any state who is party to the Paris Convention, or WIPO Member States whose legislation complies with the relevant provisions of the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, to accede to the Lisbon System.
Intergovernmental organizations with the capacity to protect appellations of origin or geographical indications, such as the African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI) and the European Union, can also become members of the Lisbon System.
The Lisbon System already covers more than 50 countries and is expected to further expand its geographical coverage and membership in the coming years.
Watch, in this section of the exhibition, testimonials from Lao PDR, France, Oman, Hungary, Switzerland and Ghana, the latest countries who acceded to the Geneva Act.
New Countries Acceding the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement
The Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement entered into force in 2020. It allows any state who is party to the Paris Convention, or WIPO Member States whose legislation complies with the relevant provisions of the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, to accede to the Lisbon System.
Intergovernmental organizations with the capacity to protect appellations of origin or geographical indications, such as the African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI) and the European Union, can also become members of the Lisbon System.
The Lisbon System already covers more than 50 countries and is expected to further expand its geographical coverage and membership in the coming years.
Watch, in this section of the exhibition, testimonials from Lao PDR, France, Oman, Hungary, Switzerland and Ghana, the latest countries who acceded to the Geneva Act.
WIPO Knowledge Center
Welcome to Our
Virtual Exhibition
on Geographical
Indications
WIPO Knowledge Center
Welcome to Our
Virtual Exhibition
on Geographical
Indications
Географические указания
Мир виртуальных эмоций
Всемирная организация интеллектуальной собственности (ВОИС) выражает признательность следующим юридическим и физическим лицам за их неоценимый вклад в подготовку виртуальной выставки «Географические указания», организованной Центром знаний ВОИС:
Виртуальная гостиная
Фото: Chef Kelly (вырезано из видеоролика); веточка розмарина: © SvetlanaK / Getty Images
Фото: Chef Gastón Acurio: © Inés Menacho; два других фото вырезаны из видеоролика
На крупноформатном панно: © Oksana Osypenko / Getty Images, © Phil Desforges / Unsplash, © Allec Gomes / Unsplash
На серой стене, по часовой стрелке: Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Philippe Gauthier, © Maja Petric, © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez, © Jez Timms
На плавающей панели: © MediaProduction / Getty Images
Основы географических указаний
Весь текст: © WIPO
Фото: © Berrod / WIPO
Левая стена: Unsplash: © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Phil Desforges, © Allec Gomes; Unsplash: © Dmitry Dreyer, © Bruno Emmanuelle; © grafvision / Getty Images; Getty Images: hadynyah, © Solovyova, © MediaProduction; © tunart / Getty Images
Правая стена: Los Angeles County Museum of Art (в свободном доступе); © ivanastar / Getty Images; Unsplash: © Margaret Jaszowska, © Jeff Siepman; Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Philippe Gauthier, © mockup graphics; © Tingey Injury Law Firm / Unsplash; © Greg Rosenke / Unsplash
Примеры регистраций ТЗ и других обозначений:
ИНДИЯ: регистрационный номер № 532240
ЯПОНИЯ: регистрационный номер № 2014-103186
ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ СОЮЗ: Делегированный регламент Комиссии (ЕС) № 664/2014 от 18 декабря 2013 г., дополняющий Регламент (ЕС) № 1151/2012 Европейского парламента и Совета
ФРАНЦИЯ: регистрационный номер № 4329246
КИТАЙ: регистрационный номер № 1511897
ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ СОЮЗ: регистрационный номер № 001185990
РЕСПУБЛИКА МОЛДОВА: Закон № 101 от 12 июня 2014 г.
СОЕДИНЕННЫЕ ШТАТЫ АМЕРИКИ: регистрационный номер № 3530136
ИТАЛИЯ: регистрационный номер № 650 231
КОЛУМБИЯ: Постановление № 36074 от 2013 г. Управления по делам промышленности и торговли, Министерство торговли, промышленности и туризма
КИТАЙ: регистрационный номер № 2016494
ФРАНЦИЯ: регистрационный номер № 172698. Регистрационный номер № 962235
ЯМАЙКА: Руководство по географическим указаниям
АВСТРАЛИЯ: регистрационный номер № 1371492
Лиссабонская система
Фото: © Berrod / WIPO
Левая стена: фото: © Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
Правая стена: фото: © Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Султаната Оман при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Фарфоровая мануфактура Herend, Венгрия
Региональный совет Токайского винодельческого региона, Венгрия
Департамент интеллектуальной собственности Министерства торговли, Камбоджа
Ассоциация производителей кампотского перца, Камбоджа
Ассоциация производителей помело Ко-Трунг-Кратье (KTPA), г-н Саранг Сок
Кампотская морская соль, г-жа Тида Таунг, компания Thaung Enterprise, Камбоджа
Национальный институт стандартизации и промышленной собственности (INNORPI), Тунис
Организация Объединенных Наций по промышленному развитию (ЮНИДО), Тунис
Национальная банановая корпорация (Corbana), Коста-Рика
Министерство по вопросам сельскохозяйственной, продовольственной и лесной политики (MIPAAF)
Консорциум по вопросам охраны географического указания Toscano для оливкового масла первого холодного отжима, Италия
Ассоциация по вопросам охраны и продвижения географического указания Madd de Casamance (APPIGMAC), г-н Папе-Тахиру Кануте, ETDS, Зигиншор, Сенегал
Камилла Каррега, Кастелло ди Волоньяно, Риньяно-суль-Арно (Флоренция), Италия
Признание авторских прав:
Видео «Охрана географических указаний»: © WIPO
Видеоролики о присоединении к Женевскому акту: © WIPO
Kampot Pepper (Кампотский перец)
Видео: © Department of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Commerce, Cambodia; Kampot Pepper Producers Association
Фото: © A. Grazioli и © Sok Sarang
Figues de Djebba (Инжир из Джеббы)
Видео и фото: © United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
Banano de Costa Rica (Бананы из Коста-Рики)
Фото: © National Banana Corporation (Corbana)
Toscano (оливковое масло)
Фото: © Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Madd de Casamance (мадд де касманс)
Фото: © Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS), Mr. Tahirou Kanoute Фото: © Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS)
Koh Trung Pomelo (Помело с острова Ко-Трунг)
Фото и видео: © Sok Sarang; Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA)
Kampot Salt (Кампотская соль)
Фото: © Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
Географические указания по всему миру
Изображения на вступительном слайде: (сверху вниз) фото: © Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS) ; © Ricardo Gomez Angel / Unsplash; © tunart / Getty Images; © Sai Balaji Varma Gadhiraju / Unsplash; © Bruno Emmanuelle / Unsplash
Изображения на странице выбора страны: (против часовой стрелки) © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez / Unsplash, © mockup graphics / Unsplash, © rotadafiligrana.pt, © Tijana Drndarski / Unsplash, © benedek / Getty Images
АЛЖИР
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Алжирской Народной Демократической Республики при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций в Женеве и других международных организациях в Швейцарии
Алжирский национальный институт промышленной собственности, Министерство промышленности (INAPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © National Institute of Agricultural Extension
АРГЕНТИНА
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство сельского хозяйства, животноводства и рыболовства
БРАЗИЛИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Бразилии при Всемирной торговой организации и других экономических организациях в Женеве
Бразильская служба поддержки микро- и малых предприятий (SEBRAE)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото района Салинас: © Salinas Association of Artisan Cachaça Producers (APACS)/Fernando Thomé
Фото Томе-Асу: © Tomé-Açu Association for Culture and Agricultural Development (ACTA)
Фото региона Мантикейра-де-Минас: © Mantiqueira Coffee Producers Association (APROCAM)
КАБО-ВЕРДЕ
Выражение благодарности:
Институт по вопросам контроля качества и интеллектуальной собственности (IGQPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото наименования места происхождения Chã das Caldeiras - Vinho do Fogo: © Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAA)
Фото наименования места происхождения Fogo: © Solidarity and Development Association of Fogo
Видео о наименовании места происхождения для вин с острова Фого: © The Institute of Quality Management and Intellectual Property (IGQPI) and Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAA)
КАМБОДЖА
Выражение благодарности:
Департамент интеллектуальной собственности, Министерство торговли
Признание авторских прав:
Фото/видео: © Department of Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Commerce
КИТАЙ
Выражение благодарности:
Национальная администрация по интеллектуальной собственности Китая (CNIPA)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото/видео: © The Sichuan Intellectual Property Service Promotion Center
КОЛУМБИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Управление промышленности и торговли, Министерство промышленности, торговли и туризма
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Jorge Ramírez
ДОМИНИКАНСКАЯ РЕСПУБЛИКА
Выражение благодарности:
Национальное ведомство промышленной собственности, Министерство промышленности, торговли, малых и средних предприятий (ONAPI)
ЭКВАДОР
Выражение благодарности:
Национальная служба по правам интеллектуальной собственности (SENADI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото сомбреро из Монтекристи: © Santiago Berrones
Фото арахиса из Транкутуку: © Santiago Berrones
Фото кофе из провинции Лоха: © Santiago Berrones
Фото амазонской питайи из Палоры:
© asociacióndeproductoresdepitahayayotrosproductosdepalora
САЛЬВАДОР
Выражение благодарности:
Реестр интеллектуальной собственности, Национальный центр реестров (CNR)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото кофе Apaneca-Ilamatepec: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
Фото кофе Balsamo: © Ana María Schmidt
Фото кофе Tecapa: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
ФРАНЦИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Национальный институт промышленной собственности (INPI)
Национальный институт происхождения и качества товаров (INAO)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото лиможского фарфора (ручная роспись): © Antonin Bonnet for Bernardaud
Фото лиможского фарфора (дверная ручка): © Merigous
Фото лиможского фарфора (печь): © Association for the Limoges Porcelain GI
Фото обюссонских гобеленов и портьер (процесс плетения): © Atelier CC Brindelaine
Фото обюссонских гобеленов и портьер (процесс плетения, черно-белое изображение):
© Ateliers Pinton
Фото обюссонских гобеленов и портьер (процесс плетения): © Nicolas Roger
Фото рокфора (природная пещера): © Domi Martin Millau
Фото рокфора (пастбище): © Studio End
Фото рокфора (сыры в ассортименте): © David Pourquier Underkult
ГРУЗИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Национальный центр интеллектуальной собственности (SAKPATENTI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © National Intellectual Property Center (SAKPATENTI)
ГЕРМАНИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Германское ведомство по патентам и товарным знакам (DPMA)
ВЕНГРИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Департамент виноделия и садоводства, Министерство сельскохозяйственного развития
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Ministry of Agriculture, Hungary
ИНДОНЕЗИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Республики Индонезия при Организации Объединенных Наций, Всемирной торговой организации и других международных организациях в Женеве
Главное управление по вопросам интеллектуальной собственности (DGIP), Министерство юстиции и по правам человека
Признание авторских прав:
Фото кофе Bali Arabica Kintamani (Du Do Wan): © Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia / Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia
Фото кофе Bali Arabica Kintamani (стеллаж): © Fajar Taman (DGIP)
Фото кофе Bali Arabica Kintamani (плантации): © Jati/Kintamani Coffee Farmers Association
Фото соли Bali Amed: © Karangasem Regency Tourism Office/Dinpar Kabupaten Karangasem Bali
Фото ткацких изделий Sikka Ikat: © Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia/Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia
ИРАН (ИСЛАМСКАЯ РЕСПУБЛИКА)
Выражение благодарности:
Национальный центр интеллектуальной собственности Исламской Республики Иран
ИЗРАИЛЬ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Израиля при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Патентное ведомство Израиля, Министерство юстиции
Признание авторских прав:
Фото виноградников: © Ilan Nachum
Фото вин: © Yael Fayna
Фото винограда: © Yael Shelach
ИТАЛИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Италии при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Главное управление по вопросам продвижения качества сельскохозяйственной продукции и конного спорта, Министерство по вопросам сельскохозяйственной, продовольственной и лесной политики
Признание авторских прав:
Фото сыра Parmigiano-Reggiano: © Consorzio del Formaggio Parmigiano-Reggiano
Фото ветчины Prosciutto di San Daniele: © Consorzio del Prosciutto di San Daniele
Фото игристого вина Prosecco: © CONSORZIO DI TUTELA DELLA DENOMINAZIONE DI ORIGINE CONTROLLATA PROSECCO
ЯМАЙКА
Выражение благодарности:
Ведомство интеллектуальной собственности Ямайки (JIPO)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото Jerk Eatons: © Christine Wong
Фото соуса Jerk BBQ Juliana Wings & Tings: © Ryan Worri
Фото приправы Juliana Jerk (острая и с нежным вкусом): © Franz Marzouca
Фото Jerk Walkers Wood: © William Twort
Фото Jerk Grace: © S&G Creative, Dragan Perisic
Фото ямайского рома (бутылки): © Christopher Gentles
Фото ямайского рома Hampden Fire: © Matthew Hann
Фото ямайского рома Worthy Park: © Franz Marzouca
Фото ямайского рома Appleton: © Appleton Estate
ЯПОНИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Отдел по вопросам интеллектуальной собственности, Управление по экономическим делам, Министерство иностранных дел
Отдел интеллектуальной собственности, Управление экспорта и международных дел, Министерство сельского хозяйства, лесоводства и рыболовства
Признание авторских прав:
Фото хурмы додзё хатия гаки: © Minokamo City Dōjō Hachiya Gaki Promotion Association
Фото ибуригакко: © Akita Prefecture Iburigakko Promotion Association
Фото яцусиро токусан банпейю: © Yatsushiro GI Brand Promotion Association
МЕКСИКА
Выражение благодарности:
Мексиканский институт промышленной собственности (IMPI)
Совет по надзору за производством текилы (CRT)
ЧЕРНОГОРИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство сельского, лесного и водного хозяйства
Департамент по законодательству и международному сотрудничеству в области интеллектуальной собственности, Управление по вопросам внутреннего рынка и конкуренции, Министерство экономического развития Черногории
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Cluster Crnogorski pršut
МАРОККО
Выражение благодарности:
Марокканское ведомство промышленной и коммерческой собственности (OMPIC)
СЕВЕРНАЯ МАКЕДОНИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Государственное ведомство промышленной собственности (SOIP)
ПАКИСТАН
Выражение благодарности:
Организация интеллектуальной собственности Пакистана (IPO-Pakistan)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото риса басмати: © Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan (IPO-Pakistan)
Фото розовой каменной соли: © Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation
Фото манго чаунса: © M/s. Roomi Foods
ПЕРУ
Выражение благодарности:
Национальный институт по защите конкуренции и охране интеллектуальной собственности (INDECOPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото писко (красные сорта винограда/стаканы): © Karina Mendoza/PROMPERÚ
Фото писко (белые сорта винограда): © Daniel Silva/PROMPERÚ
ПОРТУГАЛИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Португальский институт промышленной собственности, Министерство юстиции
Признание авторских прав:
Изображение оттенков цвета вина порто: © João Ferrand, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Фото ландшафта региона Порту: © Gavinha | Agência de Comunicação, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Фото погребов для хранения порто: © Hugo Tyer, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Фото португальской филиграни: © Municipality of Gondomar
Фото глиняных фигурок из Эштремош: © Municipality of Estremoz
РЕСПУБЛИКА МОЛДОВА
Выражение благодарности:
Государственное агентство интеллектуальной собственности Республика Молдова (AGEPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото вин Кодру, Штефан-Водэ и Валул-луй-Траян: © National Office for Vine and Wine (ONVV)
Фото джема из лепестков роз Кэлэраши: © State Agency on Intellectual Property (AGEPI)
Фото сыра из Мэгуры: © Prisvio" SRL
Фото чая из Забричан: © Biocamara SRL
РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Российской Федерации при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Федеральная служба по интеллектуальной собственности (РОСПАТЕНТ)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Аналитический центр Минсельхоза России
СЕРБИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Ведомство интеллектуальной собственности Республики Сербия
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Branko Radulovic within the Swiss Serbian Intellectual Property Project phase II
ИСПАНИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство сельского хозяйства, рыболовства, пищевой промышленности
Совет по регулированию наименования Cava
Совет по регулированию охраняемого наименования места происхождения Jabugo
Совет по регулированию охраняемого наименования места происхождения Arzúa-Ulloa
Признание авторских прав:
Фото игристого вина кава: © DOP Cava
Фото окорока Хабуго: © Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Jabugo
Фото сыра Арсуа-Ульоа: © Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Arzúa-Ulloa
ШВЕЙЦАРИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Швейцарский федеральный институт интеллектуальной собственности (IPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото швейцарских часов: © Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry FH
Фото сыра «Тет-де-муан» и колбасы из кантона Во: © Swiss PDO-PGI Association
ТАИЛАНД
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Таиланда при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Департамент интеллектуальной собственности (DIP)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Department of Intellectual Property, Thailand
ТУРЦИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Турецкое ведомство по патентам и товарным знакам
Признание авторских прав:
Фото антепской пахлавы: © Gaziantep Chamber of Industry
Фото абрикосов из Малатьи: © Malatya Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Фото айдынского инжира: © Aydın Chamber of Commerce
СОЕДИНЕННОЕ КОРОЛЕВСТВО
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство охраны окружающей среды, продовольствия и сельскохозяйственного развития
Признание авторских прав:
Фото уэльской ягнятины: © Hybu Cig Cymru – Meat Promotion Wales (HCC)
Фото шотландского виски: © VisitScotland
Фото вин: © Wines of Great Britain (WineGB)
СОЕДИНЕННЫЕ ШТАТЫ АМЕРИКИ
Выражение благодарности:
Ведомство по патентам и товарным знакам Соединенных Штатов Америки
Департамент цитрусовых Флориды
Ассоциация Napa Valley Vintners (Ассоциация виноделов долины Напа)
Комиссия по картофелю Айдахо
Признание авторских прав:
Текст общего характера об охране географических указаний в Соединенных Штатах Америки:
© The United States Patent and Trademark Office
Фото и видео об апельсинах Флориды: © Florida Department of Citrus
Фото и видео ассоциации виноделов долины Напа: © Napa Valley Vintners
Фото и видео картофеля Айдахо: © Idaho Potato Commission
УЗБЕКИСТАН
Выражение благодарности:
Агентство по интеллектуальной собственности при Министерстве юстиции Республики Узбекистан
Признание авторских прав:
Фото яблок из Бахмала: © JSC "Uzbek Republican Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange"
Фото мяса в тандыре по-кашкадарьински: © sezamtravel.uz
Фото Мирзачульских дынь: © Official webpage of Regional Khokimiyat of Jizzakh
Фото Самаркандских лепешек: © aniq.uz
Фото винограда сорта паркент: © ok.ru
Фото ножей из Чуста: © Darakchi 2019
ВЕНЕСУЭЛА (БОЛИВАРИАНСКАЯ РЕСПУБЛИКА)
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство промышленности и национального производства
Признание авторских прав:
Фото какао из Чуао: © Jose Cordero
Фото кокуи из Пекайи: © Cristobal Sanchez
ВЬЕТНАМ
Выражение благодарности:
Ведомство интеллектуальной собственности Вьетнама (IP Viet Nam)
Управление науки и технологий провинции Бакзянг
Управление науки и технологий провинции Биньфыок
Управление науки и технологий провинции Хазянг
Признание авторских прав:
Фото и видео личи из Люк Нган: © Department of Science and Technology of Bắc Giang Province
Фото и видео ореха кешью из Биньфыок: © Department of Science and Technology of Bình Phước Province
Фото и видео мятного меда: © Department of Science and Technology of Hà Giang Province
АФРИКАНСКАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (АОИС)
Выражение благодарности:
Африканская организация интеллектуальной собственности (АОИС)
ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ СОЮЗ
Выражение благодарности:
Генеральный директорат по сельскому хозяйству и развитию сельских территорий Европейской комиссии
Ведомство интеллектуальной собственности Европейского союза (EUIPO)
Признание авторских прав:
© European Union, 2021
ОСОБАЯ БЛАГОДАРНОСТЬ ЗА ОРГАНИЗАЦИЮ ВИРТУАЛЬНОЙ ВЫСТАВКИ:
Агентство цифровых услуг B·U·T – Digital creativity for business and industry
Швейцария | Бельгия | Дубай | Сингапур
Департамент товарных знаков, промышленных образцов и географических указаний, Сектор брендов и образцов, ВОИС
Отдел переводов, Сектор администрации, финансов и управления, ВОИС
Отдел новостей и СМИ, ВОИС
Бюро Юрисконсульта, ВОИС
Секция публикаций и дизайна, Сектор авторского права и творческих отраслей, ВОИС
Центр знаний ВОИС
Географические указания
Мир виртуальных эмоций
Всемирная организация интеллектуальной собственности (ВОИС) выражает признательность следующим юридическим и физическим лицам за их неоценимый вклад в подготовку виртуальной выставки «Географические указания», организованной Центром знаний ВОИС:
Виртуальная гостиная
Фото: Chef Kelly (вырезано из видеоролика); веточка розмарина: © SvetlanaK / Getty Images
Фото: Chef Gastón Acurio: © Inés Menacho; два других фото вырезаны из видеоролика
На крупноформатном панно: © Oksana Osypenko / Getty Images, © Phil Desforges / Unsplash, © Allec Gomes / Unsplash
На серой стене, по часовой стрелке: Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Philippe Gauthier, © Maja Petric, © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez, © Jez Timms
На плавающей панели: © MediaProduction / Getty Images
Основы географических указаний
Весь текст: © WIPO
Фото: © Berrod / WIPO
Левая стена: Unsplash: © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Phil Desforges, © Allec Gomes; Unsplash: © Dmitry Dreyer, © Bruno Emmanuelle; © grafvision / Getty Images; Getty Images: hadynyah, © Solovyova, © MediaProduction; © tunart / Getty Images
Правая стена: Los Angeles County Museum of Art (в свободном доступе); © ivanastar / Getty Images; Unsplash: © Margaret Jaszowska, © Jeff Siepman; Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Philippe Gauthier, © mockup graphics; © Tingey Injury Law Firm / Unsplash; © Greg Rosenke / Unsplash
Примеры регистраций ТЗ и других обозначений:
ИНДИЯ: регистрационный номер № 532240
ЯПОНИЯ: регистрационный номер № 2014-103186
ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ СОЮЗ: Делегированный регламент Комиссии (ЕС) № 664/2014 от 18 декабря 2013 г., дополняющий Регламент (ЕС) № 1151/2012 Европейского парламента и Совета
ФРАНЦИЯ: регистрационный номер № 4329246
КИТАЙ: регистрационный номер № 1511897
ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ СОЮЗ: регистрационный номер № 001185990
РЕСПУБЛИКА МОЛДОВА: Закон № 101 от 12 июня 2014 г.
СОЕДИНЕННЫЕ ШТАТЫ АМЕРИКИ: регистрационный номер № 3530136
ИТАЛИЯ: регистрационный номер № 650 231
КОЛУМБИЯ: Постановление № 36074 от 2013 г. Управления по делам промышленности и торговли, Министерство торговли, промышленности и туризма
КИТАЙ: регистрационный номер № 2016494
ФРАНЦИЯ: регистрационный номер № 172698. Регистрационный номер № 962235
ЯМАЙКА: Руководство по географическим указаниям
АВСТРАЛИЯ: регистрационный номер № 1371492
Лиссабонская система
Фото: © Berrod / WIPO
Левая стена: фото: © Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
Правая стена: фото: © Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Султаната Оман при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Фарфоровая мануфактура Herend, Венгрия
Региональный совет Токайского винодельческого региона, Венгрия
Департамент интеллектуальной собственности Министерства торговли, Камбоджа
Ассоциация производителей кампотского перца, Камбоджа
Ассоциация производителей помело Ко-Трунг-Кратье (KTPA), г-н Саранг Сок
Кампотская морская соль, г-жа Тида Таунг, компания Thaung Enterprise, Камбоджа
Национальный институт стандартизации и промышленной собственности (INNORPI), Тунис
Организация Объединенных Наций по промышленному развитию (ЮНИДО), Тунис
Национальная банановая корпорация (Corbana), Коста-Рика
Министерство по вопросам сельскохозяйственной, продовольственной и лесной политики (MIPAAF)
Консорциум по вопросам охраны географического указания Toscano для оливкового масла первого холодного отжима, Италия
Ассоциация по вопросам охраны и продвижения географического указания Madd de Casamance (APPIGMAC), г-н Папе-Тахиру Кануте, ETDS, Зигиншор, Сенегал
Камилла Каррега, Кастелло ди Волоньяно, Риньяно-суль-Арно (Флоренция), Италия
Признание авторских прав:
Видео «Охрана географических указаний»: © WIPO
Видеоролики о присоединении к Женевскому акту: © WIPO
Kampot Pepper (Кампотский перец)
Видео: © Department of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Commerce, Cambodia; Kampot Pepper Producers Association
Фото: © A. Grazioli и © Sok Sarang
Figues de Djebba (Инжир из Джеббы)
Видео и фото: © United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
Banano de Costa Rica (Бананы из Коста-Рики)
Фото: © National Banana Corporation (Corbana)
Toscano (оливковое масло)
Фото: © Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Madd de Casamance (мадд де касманс)
Фото: © Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS), Mr. Tahirou Kanoute Фото: © Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS)
Koh Trung Pomelo (Помело с острова Ко-Трунг)
Фото и видео: © Sok Sarang; Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA)
Kampot Salt (Кампотская соль)
Фото: © Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
Географические указания по всему миру
Изображения на вступительном слайде: (сверху вниз) фото: © Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS) ; © Ricardo Gomez Angel / Unsplash; © tunart / Getty Images; © Sai Balaji Varma Gadhiraju / Unsplash; © Bruno Emmanuelle / Unsplash
Изображения на странице выбора страны: (против часовой стрелки) © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez / Unsplash, © mockup graphics / Unsplash, © rotadafiligrana.pt, © Tijana Drndarski / Unsplash, © benedek / Getty Images
АЛЖИР
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Алжирской Народной Демократической Республики при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций в Женеве и других международных организациях в Швейцарии
Алжирский национальный институт промышленной собственности, Министерство промышленности (INAPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © National Institute of Agricultural Extension
АРГЕНТИНА
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство сельского хозяйства, животноводства и рыболовства
БРАЗИЛИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Бразилии при Всемирной торговой организации и других экономических организациях в Женеве
Бразильская служба поддержки микро- и малых предприятий (SEBRAE)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото района Салинас: © Salinas Association of Artisan Cachaça Producers (APACS)/Fernando Thomé
Фото Томе-Асу: © Tomé-Açu Association for Culture and Agricultural Development (ACTA)
Фото региона Мантикейра-де-Минас: © Mantiqueira Coffee Producers Association (APROCAM)
КАБО-ВЕРДЕ
Выражение благодарности:
Институт по вопросам контроля качества и интеллектуальной собственности (IGQPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото наименования места происхождения Chã das Caldeiras - Vinho do Fogo: © Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAA)
Фото наименования места происхождения Fogo: © Solidarity and Development Association of Fogo
Видео о наименовании места происхождения для вин с острова Фого: © The Institute of Quality Management and Intellectual Property (IGQPI) and Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAA)
КАМБОДЖА
Выражение благодарности:
Департамент интеллектуальной собственности, Министерство торговли
Признание авторских прав:
Фото/видео: © Department of Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Commerce
КИТАЙ
Выражение благодарности:
Национальная администрация по интеллектуальной собственности Китая (CNIPA)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото/видео: © The Sichuan Intellectual Property Service Promotion Center
КОЛУМБИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Управление промышленности и торговли, Министерство промышленности, торговли и туризма
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Jorge Ramírez
ДОМИНИКАНСКАЯ РЕСПУБЛИКА
Выражение благодарности:
Национальное ведомство промышленной собственности, Министерство промышленности, торговли, малых и средних предприятий (ONAPI)
ЭКВАДОР
Выражение благодарности:
Национальная служба по правам интеллектуальной собственности (SENADI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото сомбреро из Монтекристи: © Santiago Berrones
Фото арахиса из Транкутуку: © Santiago Berrones
Фото кофе из провинции Лоха: © Santiago Berrones
Фото амазонской питайи из Палоры:
© asociacióndeproductoresdepitahayayotrosproductosdepalora
САЛЬВАДОР
Выражение благодарности:
Реестр интеллектуальной собственности, Национальный центр реестров (CNR)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото кофе Apaneca-Ilamatepec: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
Фото кофе Balsamo: © Ana María Schmidt
Фото кофе Tecapa: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
ФРАНЦИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Национальный институт промышленной собственности (INPI)
Национальный институт происхождения и качества товаров (INAO)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото лиможского фарфора (ручная роспись): © Antonin Bonnet for Bernardaud
Фото лиможского фарфора (дверная ручка): © Merigous
Фото лиможского фарфора (печь): © Association for the Limoges Porcelain GI
Фото обюссонских гобеленов и портьер (процесс плетения): © Atelier CC Brindelaine
Фото обюссонских гобеленов и портьер (процесс плетения, черно-белое изображение):
© Ateliers Pinton
Фото обюссонских гобеленов и портьер (процесс плетения): © Nicolas Roger
Фото рокфора (природная пещера): © Domi Martin Millau
Фото рокфора (пастбище): © Studio End
Фото рокфора (сыры в ассортименте): © David Pourquier Underkult
ГРУЗИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Национальный центр интеллектуальной собственности (SAKPATENTI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © National Intellectual Property Center (SAKPATENTI)
ГЕРМАНИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Германское ведомство по патентам и товарным знакам (DPMA)
ВЕНГРИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Департамент виноделия и садоводства, Министерство сельскохозяйственного развития
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Ministry of Agriculture, Hungary
ИНДОНЕЗИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Республики Индонезия при Организации Объединенных Наций, Всемирной торговой организации и других международных организациях в Женеве
Главное управление по вопросам интеллектуальной собственности (DGIP), Министерство юстиции и по правам человека
Признание авторских прав:
Фото кофе Bali Arabica Kintamani (Du Do Wan): © Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia / Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia
Фото кофе Bali Arabica Kintamani (стеллаж): © Fajar Taman (DGIP)
Фото кофе Bali Arabica Kintamani (плантации): © Jati/Kintamani Coffee Farmers Association
Фото соли Bali Amed: © Karangasem Regency Tourism Office/Dinpar Kabupaten Karangasem Bali
Фото ткацких изделий Sikka Ikat: © Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia/Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia
ИРАН (ИСЛАМСКАЯ РЕСПУБЛИКА)
Выражение благодарности:
Национальный центр интеллектуальной собственности Исламской Республики Иран
ИЗРАИЛЬ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Израиля при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Патентное ведомство Израиля, Министерство юстиции
Признание авторских прав:
Фото виноградников: © Ilan Nachum
Фото вин: © Yael Fayna
Фото винограда: © Yael Shelach
ИТАЛИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Италии при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Главное управление по вопросам продвижения качества сельскохозяйственной продукции и конного спорта, Министерство по вопросам сельскохозяйственной, продовольственной и лесной политики
Признание авторских прав:
Фото сыра Parmigiano-Reggiano: © Consorzio del Formaggio Parmigiano-Reggiano
Фото ветчины Prosciutto di San Daniele: © Consorzio del Prosciutto di San Daniele
Фото игристого вина Prosecco: © CONSORZIO DI TUTELA DELLA DENOMINAZIONE DI ORIGINE CONTROLLATA PROSECCO
ЯМАЙКА
Выражение благодарности:
Ведомство интеллектуальной собственности Ямайки (JIPO)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото Jerk Eatons: © Christine Wong
Фото соуса Jerk BBQ Juliana Wings & Tings: © Ryan Worri
Фото приправы Juliana Jerk (острая и с нежным вкусом): © Franz Marzouca
Фото Jerk Walkers Wood: © William Twort
Фото Jerk Grace: © S&G Creative, Dragan Perisic
Фото ямайского рома (бутылки): © Christopher Gentles
Фото ямайского рома Hampden Fire: © Matthew Hann
Фото ямайского рома Worthy Park: © Franz Marzouca
Фото ямайского рома Appleton: © Appleton Estate
ЯПОНИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Отдел по вопросам интеллектуальной собственности, Управление по экономическим делам, Министерство иностранных дел
Отдел интеллектуальной собственности, Управление экспорта и международных дел, Министерство сельского хозяйства, лесоводства и рыболовства
Признание авторских прав:
Фото хурмы додзё хатия гаки: © Minokamo City Dōjō Hachiya Gaki Promotion Association
Фото ибуригакко: © Akita Prefecture Iburigakko Promotion Association
Фото яцусиро токусан банпейю: © Yatsushiro GI Brand Promotion Association
МЕКСИКА
Выражение благодарности:
Мексиканский институт промышленной собственности (IMPI)
Совет по надзору за производством текилы (CRT)
ЧЕРНОГОРИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство сельского, лесного и водного хозяйства
Департамент по законодательству и международному сотрудничеству в области интеллектуальной собственности, Управление по вопросам внутреннего рынка и конкуренции, Министерство экономического развития Черногории
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Cluster Crnogorski pršut
МАРОККО
Выражение благодарности:
Марокканское ведомство промышленной и коммерческой собственности (OMPIC)
СЕВЕРНАЯ МАКЕДОНИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Государственное ведомство промышленной собственности (SOIP)
ПАКИСТАН
Выражение благодарности:
Организация интеллектуальной собственности Пакистана (IPO-Pakistan)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото риса басмати: © Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan (IPO-Pakistan)
Фото розовой каменной соли: © Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation
Фото манго чаунса: © M/s. Roomi Foods
ПЕРУ
Выражение благодарности:
Национальный институт по защите конкуренции и охране интеллектуальной собственности (INDECOPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото писко (красные сорта винограда/стаканы): © Karina Mendoza/PROMPERÚ
Фото писко (белые сорта винограда): © Daniel Silva/PROMPERÚ
ПОРТУГАЛИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Португальский институт промышленной собственности, Министерство юстиции
Признание авторских прав:
Изображение оттенков цвета вина порто: © João Ferrand, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Фото ландшафта региона Порту: © Gavinha | Agência de Comunicação, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Фото погребов для хранения порто: © Hugo Tyer, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Фото португальской филиграни: © Municipality of Gondomar
Фото глиняных фигурок из Эштремош: © Municipality of Estremoz
РЕСПУБЛИКА МОЛДОВА
Выражение благодарности:
Государственное агентство интеллектуальной собственности Республика Молдова (AGEPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото вин Кодру, Штефан-Водэ и Валул-луй-Траян: © National Office for Vine and Wine (ONVV)
Фото джема из лепестков роз Кэлэраши: © State Agency on Intellectual Property (AGEPI)
Фото сыра из Мэгуры: © Prisvio" SRL
Фото чая из Забричан: © Biocamara SRL
РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Российской Федерации при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Федеральная служба по интеллектуальной собственности (РОСПАТЕНТ)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Аналитический центр Минсельхоза России
СЕРБИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Ведомство интеллектуальной собственности Республики Сербия
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Branko Radulovic within the Swiss Serbian Intellectual Property Project phase II
ИСПАНИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство сельского хозяйства, рыболовства, пищевой промышленности
Совет по регулированию наименования Cava
Совет по регулированию охраняемого наименования места происхождения Jabugo
Совет по регулированию охраняемого наименования места происхождения Arzúa-Ulloa
Признание авторских прав:
Фото игристого вина кава: © DOP Cava
Фото окорока Хабуго: © Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Jabugo
Фото сыра Арсуа-Ульоа: © Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Arzúa-Ulloa
ШВЕЙЦАРИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Швейцарский федеральный институт интеллектуальной собственности (IPI)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото швейцарских часов: © Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry FH
Фото сыра «Тет-де-муан» и колбасы из кантона Во: © Swiss PDO-PGI Association
ТАИЛАНД
Выражение благодарности:
Постоянное представительство Таиланда при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве
Департамент интеллектуальной собственности (DIP)
Признание авторских прав:
Фото: © Department of Intellectual Property, Thailand
ТУРЦИЯ
Выражение благодарности:
Турецкое ведомство по патентам и товарным знакам
Признание авторских прав:
Фото антепской пахлавы: © Gaziantep Chamber of Industry
Фото абрикосов из Малатьи: © Malatya Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Фото айдынского инжира: © Aydın Chamber of Commerce
СОЕДИНЕННОЕ КОРОЛЕВСТВО
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство охраны окружающей среды, продовольствия и сельскохозяйственного развития
Признание авторских прав:
Фото уэльской ягнятины: © Hybu Cig Cymru – Meat Promotion Wales (HCC)
Фото шотландского виски: © VisitScotland
Фото вин: © Wines of Great Britain (WineGB)
СОЕДИНЕННЫЕ ШТАТЫ АМЕРИКИ
Выражение благодарности:
Ведомство по патентам и товарным знакам Соединенных Штатов Америки
Департамент цитрусовых Флориды
Ассоциация Napa Valley Vintners (Ассоциация виноделов долины Напа)
Комиссия по картофелю Айдахо
Признание авторских прав:
Текст общего характера об охране географических указаний в Соединенных Штатах Америки:
© The United States Patent and Trademark Office
Фото и видео об апельсинах Флориды: © Florida Department of Citrus
Фото и видео ассоциации виноделов долины Напа: © Napa Valley Vintners
Фото и видео картофеля Айдахо: © Idaho Potato Commission
УЗБЕКИСТАН
Выражение благодарности:
Агентство по интеллектуальной собственности при Министерстве юстиции Республики Узбекистан
Признание авторских прав:
Фото яблок из Бахмала: © JSC "Uzbek Republican Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange"
Фото мяса в тандыре по-кашкадарьински: © sezamtravel.uz
Фото Мирзачульских дынь: © Official webpage of Regional Khokimiyat of Jizzakh
Фото Самаркандских лепешек: © aniq.uz
Фото винограда сорта паркент: © ok.ru
Фото ножей из Чуста: © Darakchi 2019
ВЕНЕСУЭЛА (БОЛИВАРИАНСКАЯ РЕСПУБЛИКА)
Выражение благодарности:
Министерство промышленности и национального производства
Признание авторских прав:
Фото какао из Чуао: © Jose Cordero
Фото кокуи из Пекайи: © Cristobal Sanchez
ВЬЕТНАМ
Выражение благодарности:
Ведомство интеллектуальной собственности Вьетнама (IP Viet Nam)
Управление науки и технологий провинции Бакзянг
Управление науки и технологий провинции Биньфыок
Управление науки и технологий провинции Хазянг
Признание авторских прав:
Фото и видео личи из Люк Нган: © Department of Science and Technology of Bắc Giang Province
Фото и видео ореха кешью из Биньфыок: © Department of Science and Technology of Bình Phước Province
Фото и видео мятного меда: © Department of Science and Technology of Hà Giang Province
АФРИКАНСКАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (АОИС)
Выражение благодарности:
Африканская организация интеллектуальной собственности (АОИС)
ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ СОЮЗ
Выражение благодарности:
Генеральный директорат по сельскому хозяйству и развитию сельских территорий Европейской комиссии
Ведомство интеллектуальной собственности Европейского союза (EUIPO)
Признание авторских прав:
© European Union, 2021
ОСОБАЯ БЛАГОДАРНОСТЬ ЗА ОРГАНИЗАЦИЮ ВИРТУАЛЬНОЙ ВЫСТАВКИ:
Агентство цифровых услуг B·U·T – Digital creativity for business and industry
Швейцария | Бельгия | Дубай | Сингапур
Департамент товарных знаков, промышленных образцов и географических указаний, Сектор брендов и образцов, ВОИС
Отдел переводов, Сектор администрации, финансов и управления, ВОИС
Отдел новостей и СМИ, ВОИС
Бюро Юрисконсульта, ВОИС
Секция публикаций и дизайна, Сектор авторского права и творческих отраслей, ВОИС
Центр знаний ВОИС
Toscano (Italy)
A Geographical Indication Deeply Rooted in Its Production Region
Tuscany is an ideal place for producing excellent quality extra-virgin olive oil, thanks to its landscape, climate and environmental conditions, as well as its history and culture. The olive varieties and the cultivation techniques, including careful processing, help create an incomparable olive oil with a distinguished flavor.
Toscano protected geographical indication (PGI) for extra-virgin olive oil is a perfect expression for this land.
Since 1998, Toscano has been protected by the European Union with a protected geographical indication for extra-virgin olive oil. The Production Regulation of the protected geographical indication states that every stage of production must take place within the region of Tuscany.
Data from 2021 highlights the relevance of Toscano PGI for the region of production and its population:
- 8500 olive growers
- 250 mills and
- 520 bottlers.
The average production per year is around 2,500-3,000 tons, representing a turnover of 50 million euro. Export of this product is 65%.
International registration under the Lisbon System has been beneficial for Toscano extra virgin olive oil producers.
Toscano (Italy)
A Geographical Indication Deeply Rooted in Its Production Region
Tuscany is an ideal place for producing excellent quality extra-virgin olive oil, thanks to its landscape, climate and environmental conditions, as well as its history and culture. The olive varieties and the cultivation techniques, including careful processing, help create an incomparable olive oil with a distinguished flavor.
Toscano protected geographical indication (PGI) for extra-virgin olive oil is a perfect expression for this land.
Since 1998, Toscano has been protected by the European Union with a protected geographical indication for extra-virgin olive oil. The Production Regulation of the protected geographical indication states that every stage of production must take place within the region of Tuscany.
Data from 2021 highlights the relevance of Toscano PGI for the region of production and its population:
- 8500 olive growers
- 250 mills and
- 520 bottlers.
The average production per year is around 2,500-3,000 tons, representing a turnover of 50 million euro. Export of this product is 65%.
International registration under the Lisbon System has been beneficial for Toscano extra virgin olive oil producers.
Exposition virtuelle de l’OMPI sur les indications géographiques
Conditions d’utilisation
Toute personne consultant ou utilisant le site accepte les présentes conditions générales d’utilisation. Les présentes conditions générales d’utilisation ne s’appliquent pas aux sites Web tiers accessibles par l’intermédiaire du site au moyen d’hyperliens.
1. Définitions
Aux fins des présentes conditions générales d’utilisation, on entend par :
1.1 “site”, la plateforme de l’OMPI qui propose une exposition en 3-D/réalité augmentée donnant au public l’impression d’assister à une exposition physique dans les locaux de l’OMPI;
1.2 “utilisateur”, toute personne ayant accès au site ;
1.3 “contenu”, toute œuvre artistique, littéraire ou scientifique (notamment les peintures, œuvres musicales, sculptures, livres, photographies, vidéos, applications, etc.) publiée sur le site.
2. Obligations de l’utilisateur
2.1 L’OMPI met le site gratuitement à la disposition du public à des fins d’information uniquement. En conséquence, il est interdit à l’utilisateur de stocker, reproduire, diffuser, communiquer, publier, interpréter ou exécuter publiquement, exposer publiquement ou utiliser d’une autre manière tout contenu, sauf indication contraire écrite formulée expressément sur la plateforme.
2.2 Lorsqu’il consulte le site, l’utilisateur peut soumettre à l’OMPI des observations concernant le contenu ou le site. Ces observations ne doivent pas être diffamatoires, infamantes, violentes, haineuses ou effectuer une distinction fondée sur la race, la couleur, le sexe, la religion, la nationalité, l’origine ethnique ou nationale ou l’orientation sexuelle. En soumettant ses observations, l’utilisateur confère à l’OMPI une licence d’utilisation lui permettant de stocker, de reproduire, de diffuser ou de publier ces observations.
2.3 Toute utilisation abusive du site est interdite, notamment :
⦁ utiliser des moyens automatisés, y compris des araignées, des robots, des collecteurs, des outils d’extraction de données, ou d’autres moyens de surveiller ou de copier le site ou son contenu ;
⦁ perturber ou tenter de perturber le bon fonctionnement du site ou empêcher d’autres utilisateurs d’utiliser le site ;
⦁ nuire d’une autre manière à la capacité des autres utilisateurs d’utiliser le site.
2.4 En cas de violation des conditions d’utilisation, l’OMPI peut bloquer l’accès de l’utilisateur au site ou y mettre un terme.
3. Niveau de service
L’OMPI met à disposition le site au mieux de ses possibilités, 24 heures sur 24, sept jours sur sept. Le site pourra ponctuellement être interrompu en cas de maintenance prévue ou de circonstances imprévues.
4. Avertissement
4.1 L’OMPI n’est pas responsable des dommages indirects, accessoires, consécutifs, forfaitaires, spéciaux, à titre de sanction ou d’exemple, ni d’aucun préjudice subi par l’utilisateur, notamment mais pas uniquement sous la forme d’une perte économique, d’une perte de recettes ou d’un manque à gagner à la suite de l’utilisation de tout contenu du site.
4.2 Les contenus mis à disposition par l’OMPI le sont “en l’état”, ainsi qu’ils sont fournis par le fournisseur de contenus indiqué sur le site. La responsabilité de l’OMPI n’est engagée pour aucune réclamation de tiers découlant directement ou indirectement du contenu.
4.3 Les hyperliens vers d’autres sites Web n’engagent en aucun cas la responsabilité de l’OMPI à l’égard de ces sites ou de leurs contenus. L’OMPI ne garantit aucunement, que ce soit de manière expresse ou implicite, la légalité, l’exactitude ou la disponibilité de ces informations.
4.4 L’OMPI décline toute responsabilité et n’est pas réputée faillir en cas de retard, de manquement ou d’interruption du site résultant, directement ou indirectement, de tout événement ou circonstance indépendant de sa volonté.
5. Indemnisation
Les utilisateurs doivent défendre, indemniser et dégager l’OMPI de toute responsabilité à l’égard de tout dommage ou de toute réclamation, perte, responsabilité ou dépense découlant directement ou indirectement de la violation des présentes conditions d’utilisation.
6. Réserves
6.1 L’OMPI se réserve le droit de modifier le site à tout moment, à sa seule discrétion et sans préavis.
6.2 L’OMPI se réserve le droit de ne pas utiliser, stocker, reproduire, diffuser et publier les observations soumises par les utilisateurs à sa seule discrétion.
7. Utilisation du logo
L’utilisateur n’est pas autorisé à utiliser le logo de l’OMPI.
8. Propriété intellectuelle
L’utilisateur reconnaît que la compilation du contenu sous une forme précise, ainsi que la présentation et la conception du site, sont protégées par la législation de propriété intellectuelle applicable.
9. Données à caractère personnel et respect de la vie privée
Tout utilisateur reconnaît que l’OMPI est susceptible d’utiliser ses données à caractère personnel, conformément à sa Politique relative aux données personnelles et au respect de la vie privée, incluse dans les présentes par cette référence.
10. Modification des conditions générales d’utilisation
L’OMPI se réserve le droit de modifier les présentes conditions générales d’utilisation à tout moment, à sa seule discrétion. Toute modification sera publiée sur le site. Il incombe aux utilisateurs d’examiner les éventuelles modifications et de se familiariser avec elles. Sauf indication contraire, les modifications prennent effet immédiatement après la publication des nouvelles conditions générales d’utilisation.
11. Privilèges et immunités
Aucune disposition des présentes conditions générales d’utilisation ou s’y rapportant ne saurait être considérée comme une renonciation à l’un quelconque des privilèges et immunités dont jouit l’OMPI en tant qu’organisation internationale et institution spécialisée des Nations Unies.
12. Règlement des différends
Tout différend entre l’OMPI et un utilisateur découlant des présentes conditions générales d’utilisation ou s’y rapportant, qui ne peut être réglé à l’amiable, est soumis à l’arbitrage, conformément au règlement d’arbitrage de la CNUDCI alors en vigueur. Toute sentence rendue à l’issue d’un arbitrage s’impose aux Parties et règle définitivement leur différend.
13. Coordonnées
L’utilisateur peut contacter l’OMPI, à l’adresse library.wkc@wipo.int pour toute question concernant le site ou pour signaler tout contenu inapproprié.
Geographical Indications
A virtual experience
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) would like to thank the following companies and individuals for their invaluable contributions to the virtual WIPO Knowledge Center exhibition on Geographical Indications:
Welcome area:
Photo of Chef Kelly taken from the video; twig of rosemary: © SvetlanaK / Getty Images
Photo Gastón Acurio: © Inés Menacho; other two photos taken from the video
On large panel: © Oksana Osypenko / Getty Images, © Phil Desforges / Unsplash, © Allec Gomes / Unsplash
On grey wall, clockwise: Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Philippe Gauthier, © Maja Petric, © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez, © Jez Timms
On floating panel: © MediaProduction / Getty Images
Introduction to Geographical Indication
All text © WIPO
Photo © Berrod / WIPO
Left wall:
Unsplash: © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Phil Desforges, © Allec Gomes; Unsplash: © Dmitry Dreyer,
© Bruno Emmanuelle; © grafvision / Getty Images; Getty Images: © hadynyah, © Solovyova, © MediaProduction; © tunart / Getty Images
Right wall:
Los Angeles County Museum of Art (public domain); © ivanastar / Getty Images;
Unsplash: © Margaret Jaszowska, © Jeff Siepman; Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel,
© Philippe Gauthier, © mockup graphics; © Tingey Injury Law Firm / Unsplash; © Greg Rosenke / Unsplash
Examples of TM Registrations or other signs:
- INDIA: Registration No. 532240
- JAPAN: Registration No.2014-103186
- EUROPEAN UNION: Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No664/2014
of 18 December 2013 supplementing Regulation (EU) No1151/2012 of the
European Parliament and of the Council
- FRANCE: Registration No. 4329246
- CHINA: Registration No. 1511897
- EUROPEAN UNION: Registration No. 001185990
- REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA: Law No. 101 of June 12, 2014
- UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: Registration No. 3530136
- ITALY: Registration No. 650 231
- COLOMBIA: Resolution No. 36074 of 2013 by the
Superintendence of Industry and Commerce, Ministry of
Industry, Commerce and Tourism
- CHINA: Registration No. 2016494
- FRANCE: Registration No. 172698. Registration No.962235.
- JAMAICA: Geographical Indication Manual
- AUSTRALIA: Registration No. 1371492
The Lisbon System
Images entrance:
Photo © Berrod / WIPO
Left wall: Photo © Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
Right wall: Photo © Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of the Sultanate of Oman to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Herendi Porcelánmanufaktúra Zrt., Hungary
Tokaji Borvidék Hegyközségi Tanácsa, Hungary
Department of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Commerce, Cambodia;
Kampot Pepper Producers Association, Cambodia
Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA); Mr. Sarang Sok
Kampot Salt; Ms. Thyda Thaung, Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
National Institute for Standardization and Industrial Property (INNORPI), Tunisia
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Tunisia
National Banana Corporation (Corbana), Costa Rica
Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies (MIPAAF)
Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC); Mr. Pape-Tahirou Kanouté, ETDS, Ziguinchor, Senegal
Camilla Carrega, Castello di Volognano, Rignano sull’Arno (FI), Italy
Copyright acknowledgments:
Video “Protecting Geographical Indications” © WIPO
(All) Videos accession to the Geneva Act © WIPO
Kampot Pepper
Video © Department of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Commerce, Cambodia; Kampot Pepper Producers Association
Photos © A. Grazioli and © Sok Sarang
Figues de Djebba (Djebba figs)
Video & Photos © United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
Banano de Costa Rica
Photo © National Banana Corporation (Corbana)
Toscano
Photo © Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Madd de Casamance
Photo © Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS), Mr. Tahirou Kanoute Photo © Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS)
Koh Trung Pomelo
Photo & Video © Sok Sarang; Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA)
Kampot Salt
Photo © Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
Geographical Indications Around the World
Images on welcome slide: (from top to bottom) Photo © Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS) ; © Ricardo Gomez Angel / Unsplash; © tunart / Getty Images; © Sai Balaji Varma Gadhiraju / Unsplash; © Bruno Emmanuelle / Unsplash
Images on country selection page: (counter-clockwise) © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez / Unsplash, © mockup graphics / Unsplash, © rotadafiligrana.pt, © Tijana Drndarski / Unsplash, © benedek / Getty Images
ALGERIA
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria to the United Nations Office at Geneva and other international organizations in Switzerland
Algerian National Institute of Industrial Property, Ministry of Industry (INAPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photo: © National Institute of Agricultural Extension
ARGENTINA
Thank you:
Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries
BRAZIL
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of Brazil to the World Trade Organization (WTO) and to other Economic Organizations in Geneva
Brazilian Micro and Small Business Support Service (SEBRAE)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Salinas region photos: © Salinas Association of Artisan Cachaça Producers (APACS)/Fernando Thomé
Tomé-Açu photos: © Tomé-Açu Association for Culture and Agricultural Development (ACTA)
Mantiqueira de Minas photos: © Mantiqueira Coffee Producers Association (APROCAM)
CABO VERDE
Thank you:
The Institute for Quality Management and Intellectual Property (IGQPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Appellation of origin Chã das Caldeiras - Vinho do Fogo Photo: © Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAA)
Appellation of origin Fogo Photo: © Solidarity and Development Association of Fogo
Video AO’s of wine of Island of Fogo © The Institute of Quality Management and Intellectual Property (IGQPI) and Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAA)
CAMBODIA
Thank you:
Department of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Commerce
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos/videos: © Department of Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Commerce
CHINA
Thank you:
China National Intellectual Property Administration (CNIPA)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos/video: © The Sichuan Intellectual Property Service Promotion Center
COLOMBIA
Thank you:
Superintendence of Industry and Commerce, Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Tourism
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Jorge Ramírez
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
Thank you:
National Office of Industrial Property, Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Mypimes (ONAPI)
ECUADOR
Thank you:
National Service of Intellectual Rights (SENADI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Sombreros de Montecristi Photo: © Santiago Berrones
Maní de Trankutukú Photos: © Santiago Berrones
Café Lojano Photos: © Santiago Berrones
Pitahaya Amazónica de Palora Photo: © asociacióndeproductoresdepitahayayotrosproductosdepalora
EL SALVADOR
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Register, National Center of Registries (CNR)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Café Apaneca-Ilamatepec Photo: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
Café Balsamo Photos: © Ana María Schmidt
Café Tecapa Photo: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
FRANCE
Thank you:
National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI)
The National Institute of Origin and Quality (INAO)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Limoges porcelain (hand) Photo: © Antonin Bonnet for Bernardaud
Limoges porcelain (door handle) Photo: © Merigous
Limoges porcelain (oven) Photo: © Association for the Limoges Porcelain GI
Aubusson tapestry (weaving) Photo: © Atelier CC Brindelaine
Aubusson tapestry (weaving black and white) Photo: © Ateliers Pinton
Aubusson tapestry (tapestry) Photo: © Nicolas Roger
Roquefort (cellar) Photo: © Domi Martin Millau
Roquefort (pasture) Photo: © Studio End
Roquefort (several cheeses) Photo: © David Pourquier Underkult
GEORGIA
Thank you:
National Intellectual Property Center (SAKPATENTI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © National Intellectual Property Center (SAKPATENTI)
GERMANY
Thank you:
German Patent and Trade Mark Office (DPMA)
HUNGARY
Thank you:
Department of Wine and Horticulture, Ministry of Agriculture
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Ministry of Agriculture, Hungary
INDONESIA
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of the Republic of Indonesia to the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and Other International Organizations in Geneva
Directorate General of Intellectual Property (DGIP), Ministry of Law and Human Rights
Copyright acknowledgments:
Bali Arabica Kintamani Coffee (Du Do Wan) Photo: © Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia / Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia
Bali Arabica Kintamani Coffee (shelf) Photo: © Fajar Taman (DGIP)
Bali Arabica Kintamani Coffee (plantation) Photo: © Jati/Kintamani Coffee Farmers Association
Bali Amed Salt Photos: © Karangasem Regency Tourism Office/Dinpar Kabupaten Karangasem Bali.
Sikka Ikat Weaving Photos: © Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia/Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia.
IRAN (ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF)
Thank you:
National Intellectual Property Center of the Islamic Republic of Iran
ISRAEL
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of Israel to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Israel Patent Office, Ministry of Justice
Copyright acknowledgments:
Vineyards Photo: © Ilan Nachum
Wine Photo: © Yael Fayna
Grapes Photo: © Yael Shelach
ITALY
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Directorate-General for the Promotion of Agri-food Quality and Horse Racing Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Forestry Policies
Copyright acknowledgments:
Parmigiano-Reggiano Photos: © Consorzio del Formaggio Parmigiano-Reggiano
Prosciutto di San Daniele Photos: © Consorzio del Prosciutto di San Daniele
Prosecco Photos: © CONSORZIO DI TUTELA DELLA DENOMINAZIONE DI ORIGINE CONTROLLATA PROSECCO
JAMAICA
Thank you:
Jamaica Intellectual Property Office (JIPO)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Jerk Eatons Photos © Christine Wong
Juliana Wings & Tings Jerk BBQ Dip Photo © Ryan Worri
Juliana Jerk Seasoning (Hot & Mild) Photo © Franz Marzouca
Jerk Walkers Wood Photos © William Twort
Jerk Grace Photo © S&G Creative, Dragan Perisic
Jamaica Rum (many bottles) Photo © Christopher Gentles
Jamaica Rum Hampden Fire Bottle Photo © Matthew Hann
Jamaica Rum Worthy Park Photo © Franz Marzouca
Jamaica Rum Appleton Photo © Appleton Estate
JAPAN
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Affairs Division, Economic Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Intellectual Property Division, Export and International Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
Copyright acknowledgments:
Dojo Hachiya Gaki Photos: © Minokamo City Dōjō Hachiya Gaki Promotion Association
Iburigakko Photos: © Akita Prefecture Iburigakko Promotion Association
Yatsushiro Tokusan Bampeiyu Photo: © Yatsushiro GI Brand Promotion Association
MEXICO
Thank you:
Mexican Institute of Industrial Property (IMPI)
Tequila Regulatory Council (CRT)
MONTENEGRO
Thank you:
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management
Department for Legislation and International Cooperation in the Area of Intellectual Property, Directorate for Internal Market and Competition, Ministry of Economic Development of Montenegro
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Cluster Crnogorski pršut
MOROCCO
Thank you:
Moroccan Industrial and Commercial Property Office (OMPIC)
NORTH MACEDONIA
Thank you:
State Office of Industrial Property (SOIP)
PAKISTAN
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan (IPO-Pakistan)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Basmati Rice Photos: © Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan (IPO-Pakistan)
Pink Rock Salt Photos: © Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation
Chaunsa Mango Photos: © M/s. Roomi Foods
PERU
Thank you:
National Institute for the Defense of Competition and Protection of Intellectual Property (INDECOPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Pisco (red grapes/glasses) Photos: © Karina Mendoza/PROMPERÚ
Pisco (green grapes) Photo: © Daniel Silva/PROMPERÚ
PORTUGAL
Thank you:
Portuguese Institute of Industrial Property, Ministry of Justice
Copyright acknowledgments:
Porto Wine Colors Photo: © João Ferrand, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Porto Landscape Photo: © Gavinha | Agência de Comunicação, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Porto Cellars Photo: © Hugo Tyer, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Filigrana de Portugal Photos: © Municipality of Gondomar
Craftsmanhip of Estremoz Photos: © Municipality of Estremoz
REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA
Thank you:
State Agency on Intellectual Property of the Republic of Moldova (AGEPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Codru/ Stefan Voda/ Valul lui Traian Photos: © National Office for Vine and Wine (ONVV)
Calarasi Jam Photo: © State Agency on Intellectual Property (AGEPI)
Magura Cheese Photo: © Prisvio" SRL
Zabriceni Tea Photo: © Biocamara SRL
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of the Russian Federation to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Federal Service for Intellectual Property (ROSPATENT)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Centre of Agricultural Analysis, Russian Ministry of Agriculture
SERBIA
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Office of the Republic of Serbia
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Branko Radulovic within the Swiss Serbian Intellectual Property Project phase II
SPAIN
Thank you:
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
Cava Regulatory Board
Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Jabugo
Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Arzúa-Ulloa
Copyright acknowledgments:
Cava Photos: © DOP Cava
Jabugo Photo: © Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Jabugo
Arzúa-Ulloa Photo: © Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Arzúa-Ulloa
SWITZERLAND
Thank you:
Swiss Federal Institute of Intellectual Property (IPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Swiss watches photos: © Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry FH
Tête de Moine cheese and Vaud sausage photos: © Swiss PDO-PGI Association
THAILAND
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of Thailand to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Department of Intellectual Property (DIP)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Department of Intellectual Property, Thailand
TURKEY
Thank you:
Turkish Patent and Trademark Office
Copyright acknowledgments:
Antep Baklavası Photos: © Gaziantep Chamber of Industry
Malatya Kayısısı Photos: © Malatya Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Aydın İnciri Photos: © Aydın Chamber of Commerce
UNITED KINGDOM
Thank you:
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
Copyright acknowledgments:
Welsh Lamb Photos: © Hybu Cig Cymru – Meat Promotion Wales (HCC)
Scotch Whisky Photos: © VisitScotland
Wine Photos: © Wines of Great Britain (WineGB)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Thank you:
The United States Patent and Trademark Office
Florida Department of Citrus
Napa Valley Vintners
Idaho Potato Commission
Copyright acknowledgments:
General text on geographical protection in the United States of America: © The United States Patent and Trademark Office
Florida Orange Photos and video: © Florida Department of Citrus
Napa Valley Vintners Photo and video: © Napa Valley Vintners
Idaho Potato Photo and video: © Idaho Potato Commission
UZBEKISTAN
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Agency under the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Copyright acknowledgments:
Bakhmal apples Photo: © JSC "Uzbek Republican Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange"
Qashqadaryo tandoori meat Photo: © sezamtravel.uz
Mirzachul melons Photo: © Official webpage of Regional Khokimiyat of Jizzakh
Samarkand bread Photo: © aniq.uz
Parkent grapes Photo: © ok.ru
Chust knives Photo: © Darakchi 2019
VENEZUELA (BOLIVARIAN REPUBLIC OF)
Thank you:
Ministry of the Popular Power of Industries and National Production
Copyright acknowledgments:
Cacao de Chuao Photo: © Jose Cordero
Cocuy de Pecaya Photo: © Cristobal Sanchez
VIET NAM
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Office of Vietnam (IP Viet Nam)
Department of Science and Technology of Bac Giang Province
Department of Science and Technology of Binh Phuoc Province
Department of Science and Technology of Ha Giang Province
Copyright acknowledgments:
Luc Ngan lychee Photos and Video: © Department of Science and Technology of Bắc Giang Province
Binh Phuoc cashew nut Photos and Video: © Department of Science and Technology of Bình Phước Province
Meo Vac mint honey Photos and Video: © Department of Science and Technology of Hà Giang Province
AFRICAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANIZATION (OAPI)
Thank you:
AFRICAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANIZATION (OAPI)
EUROPEAN UNION
Thank you:
European Commission DG Agriculture and Rural Development
European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO)
Copyright acknowledgments:
© European Union, 2021
SPECIAL THANKS FOR THE ORGANIZATION OF THE VIRTUAL EXHIBITION:
B·U·T – Digital creativity for business and industry
Switzerland | Belgium | Dubai | Singapore
Department for Trademarks, Industrial Designs and Geographical Indications, Brands and Designs Sector, WIPO
Language Division, Administration, Finance and Management Sector, WIPO
News and Media Division, WIPO
Office of the Legal Counsel, WIPO
Publications and Design Section, Copyright and Creative Industries Sector, WIPO
WIPO Knowledge Center
Geographical Indications
A virtual experience
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) would like to thank the following companies and individuals for their invaluable contributions to the virtual WIPO Knowledge Center exhibition on Geographical Indications:
Welcome area:
Photo of Chef Kelly taken from the video; twig of rosemary: © SvetlanaK / Getty Images
Photo Gastón Acurio: © Inés Menacho; other two photos taken from the video
On large panel: © Oksana Osypenko / Getty Images, © Phil Desforges / Unsplash, © Allec Gomes / Unsplash
On grey wall, clockwise: Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel, © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Philippe Gauthier, © Maja Petric, © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez, © Jez Timms
On floating panel: © MediaProduction / Getty Images
Introduction to Geographical Indication
All text © WIPO
Photo © Berrod / WIPO
Left wall:
Unsplash: © Swapnil Dwivedi, © Phil Desforges, © Allec Gomes; Unsplash: © Dmitry Dreyer,
© Bruno Emmanuelle; © grafvision / Getty Images; Getty Images: © hadynyah, © Solovyova, © MediaProduction; © tunart / Getty Images
Right wall:
Los Angeles County Museum of Art (public domain); © ivanastar / Getty Images;
Unsplash: © Margaret Jaszowska, © Jeff Siepman; Unsplash: © Ricardo Gomez Angel,
© Philippe Gauthier, © mockup graphics; © Tingey Injury Law Firm / Unsplash; © Greg Rosenke / Unsplash
Examples of TM Registrations or other signs:
- INDIA: Registration No. 532240
- JAPAN: Registration No.2014-103186
- EUROPEAN UNION: Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No664/2014
of 18 December 2013 supplementing Regulation (EU) No1151/2012 of the
European Parliament and of the Council
- FRANCE: Registration No. 4329246
- CHINA: Registration No. 1511897
- EUROPEAN UNION: Registration No. 001185990
- REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA: Law No. 101 of June 12, 2014
- UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: Registration No. 3530136
- ITALY: Registration No. 650 231
- COLOMBIA: Resolution No. 36074 of 2013 by the
Superintendence of Industry and Commerce, Ministry of
Industry, Commerce and Tourism
- CHINA: Registration No. 2016494
- FRANCE: Registration No. 172698. Registration No.962235.
- JAMAICA: Geographical Indication Manual
- AUSTRALIA: Registration No. 1371492
The Lisbon System
Images entrance:
Photo © Berrod / WIPO
Left wall: Photo © Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
Right wall: Photo © Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of the Sultanate of Oman to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Herendi Porcelánmanufaktúra Zrt., Hungary
Tokaji Borvidék Hegyközségi Tanácsa, Hungary
Department of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Commerce, Cambodia;
Kampot Pepper Producers Association, Cambodia
Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA); Mr. Sarang Sok
Kampot Salt; Ms. Thyda Thaung, Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
National Institute for Standardization and Industrial Property (INNORPI), Tunisia
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Tunisia
National Banana Corporation (Corbana), Costa Rica
Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies (MIPAAF)
Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC); Mr. Pape-Tahirou Kanouté, ETDS, Ziguinchor, Senegal
Camilla Carrega, Castello di Volognano, Rignano sull’Arno (FI), Italy
Copyright acknowledgments:
Video “Protecting Geographical Indications” © WIPO
(All) Videos accession to the Geneva Act © WIPO
Kampot Pepper
Video © Department of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Commerce, Cambodia; Kampot Pepper Producers Association
Photos © A. Grazioli and © Sok Sarang
Figues de Djebba (Djebba figs)
Video & Photos © United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
Banano de Costa Rica
Photo © National Banana Corporation (Corbana)
Toscano
Photo © Consortium for the protection of Toscano PGI Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Italy
Madd de Casamance
Photo © Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS), Mr. Tahirou Kanoute Photo © Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS)
Koh Trung Pomelo
Photo & Video © Sok Sarang; Koh Trung-Kratie Pomelo Producers Association (KTPA)
Kampot Salt
Photo © Thaung Enterprise, Cambodia
Geographical Indications Around the World
Images on welcome slide: (from top to bottom) Photo © Association for the Protection and Promotion of the Madd de Casamance Geographical Indication (APPIGMAC), Cabinet Economie-Territoires et Développement Services (ETDS) ; © Ricardo Gomez Angel / Unsplash; © tunart / Getty Images; © Sai Balaji Varma Gadhiraju / Unsplash; © Bruno Emmanuelle / Unsplash
Images on country selection page: (counter-clockwise) © Daniel Lloyd Blunk Fernandez / Unsplash, © mockup graphics / Unsplash, © rotadafiligrana.pt, © Tijana Drndarski / Unsplash, © benedek / Getty Images
ALGERIA
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria to the United Nations Office at Geneva and other international organizations in Switzerland
Algerian National Institute of Industrial Property, Ministry of Industry (INAPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photo: © National Institute of Agricultural Extension
ARGENTINA
Thank you:
Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries
BRAZIL
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of Brazil to the World Trade Organization (WTO) and to other Economic Organizations in Geneva
Brazilian Micro and Small Business Support Service (SEBRAE)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Salinas region photos: © Salinas Association of Artisan Cachaça Producers (APACS)/Fernando Thomé
Tomé-Açu photos: © Tomé-Açu Association for Culture and Agricultural Development (ACTA)
Mantiqueira de Minas photos: © Mantiqueira Coffee Producers Association (APROCAM)
CABO VERDE
Thank you:
The Institute for Quality Management and Intellectual Property (IGQPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Appellation of origin Chã das Caldeiras - Vinho do Fogo Photo: © Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAA)
Appellation of origin Fogo Photo: © Solidarity and Development Association of Fogo
Video AO’s of wine of Island of Fogo © The Institute of Quality Management and Intellectual Property (IGQPI) and Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAA)
CAMBODIA
Thank you:
Department of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Commerce
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos/videos: © Department of Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Commerce
CHINA
Thank you:
China National Intellectual Property Administration (CNIPA)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos/video: © The Sichuan Intellectual Property Service Promotion Center
COLOMBIA
Thank you:
Superintendence of Industry and Commerce, Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Tourism
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Jorge Ramírez
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
Thank you:
National Office of Industrial Property, Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Mypimes (ONAPI)
ECUADOR
Thank you:
National Service of Intellectual Rights (SENADI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Sombreros de Montecristi Photo: © Santiago Berrones
Maní de Trankutukú Photos: © Santiago Berrones
Café Lojano Photos: © Santiago Berrones
Pitahaya Amazónica de Palora Photo: © asociacióndeproductoresdepitahayayotrosproductosdepalora
EL SALVADOR
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Register, National Center of Registries (CNR)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Café Apaneca-Ilamatepec Photo: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
Café Balsamo Photos: © Ana María Schmidt
Café Tecapa Photo: © Inversiones Geca, S.A. de C.V.
FRANCE
Thank you:
National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI)
The National Institute of Origin and Quality (INAO)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Limoges porcelain (hand) Photo: © Antonin Bonnet for Bernardaud
Limoges porcelain (door handle) Photo: © Merigous
Limoges porcelain (oven) Photo: © Association for the Limoges Porcelain GI
Aubusson tapestry (weaving) Photo: © Atelier CC Brindelaine
Aubusson tapestry (weaving black and white) Photo: © Ateliers Pinton
Aubusson tapestry (tapestry) Photo: © Nicolas Roger
Roquefort (cellar) Photo: © Domi Martin Millau
Roquefort (pasture) Photo: © Studio End
Roquefort (several cheeses) Photo: © David Pourquier Underkult
GEORGIA
Thank you:
National Intellectual Property Center (SAKPATENTI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © National Intellectual Property Center (SAKPATENTI)
GERMANY
Thank you:
German Patent and Trade Mark Office (DPMA)
HUNGARY
Thank you:
Department of Wine and Horticulture, Ministry of Agriculture
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Ministry of Agriculture, Hungary
INDONESIA
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of the Republic of Indonesia to the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and Other International Organizations in Geneva
Directorate General of Intellectual Property (DGIP), Ministry of Law and Human Rights
Copyright acknowledgments:
Bali Arabica Kintamani Coffee (Du Do Wan) Photo: © Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia / Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia
Bali Arabica Kintamani Coffee (shelf) Photo: © Fajar Taman (DGIP)
Bali Arabica Kintamani Coffee (plantation) Photo: © Jati/Kintamani Coffee Farmers Association
Bali Amed Salt Photos: © Karangasem Regency Tourism Office/Dinpar Kabupaten Karangasem Bali.
Sikka Ikat Weaving Photos: © Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia/Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia.
IRAN (ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF)
Thank you:
National Intellectual Property Center of the Islamic Republic of Iran
ISRAEL
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of Israel to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Israel Patent Office, Ministry of Justice
Copyright acknowledgments:
Vineyards Photo: © Ilan Nachum
Wine Photo: © Yael Fayna
Grapes Photo: © Yael Shelach
ITALY
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Directorate-General for the Promotion of Agri-food Quality and Horse Racing Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Forestry Policies
Copyright acknowledgments:
Parmigiano-Reggiano Photos: © Consorzio del Formaggio Parmigiano-Reggiano
Prosciutto di San Daniele Photos: © Consorzio del Prosciutto di San Daniele
Prosecco Photos: © CONSORZIO DI TUTELA DELLA DENOMINAZIONE DI ORIGINE CONTROLLATA PROSECCO
JAMAICA
Thank you:
Jamaica Intellectual Property Office (JIPO)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Jerk Eatons Photos © Christine Wong
Juliana Wings & Tings Jerk BBQ Dip Photo © Ryan Worri
Juliana Jerk Seasoning (Hot & Mild) Photo © Franz Marzouca
Jerk Walkers Wood Photos © William Twort
Jerk Grace Photo © S&G Creative, Dragan Perisic
Jamaica Rum (many bottles) Photo © Christopher Gentles
Jamaica Rum Hampden Fire Bottle Photo © Matthew Hann
Jamaica Rum Worthy Park Photo © Franz Marzouca
Jamaica Rum Appleton Photo © Appleton Estate
JAPAN
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Affairs Division, Economic Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Intellectual Property Division, Export and International Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
Copyright acknowledgments:
Dojo Hachiya Gaki Photos: © Minokamo City Dōjō Hachiya Gaki Promotion Association
Iburigakko Photos: © Akita Prefecture Iburigakko Promotion Association
Yatsushiro Tokusan Bampeiyu Photo: © Yatsushiro GI Brand Promotion Association
MEXICO
Thank you:
Mexican Institute of Industrial Property (IMPI)
Tequila Regulatory Council (CRT)
MONTENEGRO
Thank you:
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management
Department for Legislation and International Cooperation in the Area of Intellectual Property, Directorate for Internal Market and Competition, Ministry of Economic Development of Montenegro
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Cluster Crnogorski pršut
MOROCCO
Thank you:
Moroccan Industrial and Commercial Property Office (OMPIC)
NORTH MACEDONIA
Thank you:
State Office of Industrial Property (SOIP)
PAKISTAN
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan (IPO-Pakistan)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Basmati Rice Photos: © Intellectual Property Organization of Pakistan (IPO-Pakistan)
Pink Rock Salt Photos: © Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation
Chaunsa Mango Photos: © M/s. Roomi Foods
PERU
Thank you:
National Institute for the Defense of Competition and Protection of Intellectual Property (INDECOPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Pisco (red grapes/glasses) Photos: © Karina Mendoza/PROMPERÚ
Pisco (green grapes) Photo: © Daniel Silva/PROMPERÚ
PORTUGAL
Thank you:
Portuguese Institute of Industrial Property, Ministry of Justice
Copyright acknowledgments:
Porto Wine Colors Photo: © João Ferrand, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Porto Landscape Photo: © Gavinha | Agência de Comunicação, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Porto Cellars Photo: © Hugo Tyer, collection Port and Douro Wines Institute (IVDP)
Filigrana de Portugal Photos: © Municipality of Gondomar
Craftsmanhip of Estremoz Photos: © Municipality of Estremoz
REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA
Thank you:
State Agency on Intellectual Property of the Republic of Moldova (AGEPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Codru/ Stefan Voda/ Valul lui Traian Photos: © National Office for Vine and Wine (ONVV)
Calarasi Jam Photo: © State Agency on Intellectual Property (AGEPI)
Magura Cheese Photo: © Prisvio" SRL
Zabriceni Tea Photo: © Biocamara SRL
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of the Russian Federation to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Federal Service for Intellectual Property (ROSPATENT)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Centre of Agricultural Analysis, Russian Ministry of Agriculture
SERBIA
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Office of the Republic of Serbia
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Branko Radulovic within the Swiss Serbian Intellectual Property Project phase II
SPAIN
Thank you:
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
Cava Regulatory Board
Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Jabugo
Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Arzúa-Ulloa
Copyright acknowledgments:
Cava Photos: © DOP Cava
Jabugo Photo: © Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Jabugo
Arzúa-Ulloa Photo: © Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Arzúa-Ulloa
SWITZERLAND
Thank you:
Swiss Federal Institute of Intellectual Property (IPI)
Copyright acknowledgments:
Swiss watches photos: © Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry FH
Tête de Moine cheese and Vaud sausage photos: © Swiss PDO-PGI Association
THAILAND
Thank you:
Permanent Mission of Thailand to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva
Department of Intellectual Property (DIP)
Copyright acknowledgments:
(All) Photos: © Department of Intellectual Property, Thailand
TURKEY
Thank you:
Turkish Patent and Trademark Office
Copyright acknowledgments:
Antep Baklavası Photos: © Gaziantep Chamber of Industry
Malatya Kayısısı Photos: © Malatya Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Aydın İnciri Photos: © Aydın Chamber of Commerce
UNITED KINGDOM
Thank you:
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
Copyright acknowledgments:
Welsh Lamb Photos: © Hybu Cig Cymru – Meat Promotion Wales (HCC)
Scotch Whisky Photos: © VisitScotland
Wine Photos: © Wines of Great Britain (WineGB)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Thank you:
The United States Patent and Trademark Office
Florida Department of Citrus
Napa Valley Vintners
Idaho Potato Commission
Copyright acknowledgments:
General text on geographical protection in the United States of America: © The United States Patent and Trademark Office
Florida Orange Photos and video: © Florida Department of Citrus
Napa Valley Vintners Photo and video: © Napa Valley Vintners
Idaho Potato Photo and video: © Idaho Potato Commission
UZBEKISTAN
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Agency under the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Copyright acknowledgments:
Bakhmal apples Photo: © JSC "Uzbek Republican Commodity and Raw Materials Exchange"
Qashqadaryo tandoori meat Photo: © sezamtravel.uz
Mirzachul melons Photo: © Official webpage of Regional Khokimiyat of Jizzakh
Samarkand bread Photo: © aniq.uz
Parkent grapes Photo: © ok.ru
Chust knives Photo: © Darakchi 2019
VENEZUELA (BOLIVARIAN REPUBLIC OF)
Thank you:
Ministry of the Popular Power of Industries and National Production
Copyright acknowledgments:
Cacao de Chuao Photo: © Jose Cordero
Cocuy de Pecaya Photo: © Cristobal Sanchez
VIET NAM
Thank you:
Intellectual Property Office of Vietnam (IP Viet Nam)
Department of Science and Technology of Bac Giang Province
Department of Science and Technology of Binh Phuoc Province
Department of Science and Technology of Ha Giang Province
Copyright acknowledgments:
Luc Ngan lychee Photos and Video: © Department of Science and Technology of Bắc Giang Province
Binh Phuoc cashew nut Photos and Video: © Department of Science and Technology of Bình Phước Province
Meo Vac mint honey Photos and Video: © Department of Science and Technology of Hà Giang Province
AFRICAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANIZATION (OAPI)
Thank you:
AFRICAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANIZATION (OAPI)
EUROPEAN UNION
Thank you:
European Commission DG Agriculture and Rural Development
European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO)
Copyright acknowledgments:
© European Union, 2021
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